LOOSE TERRAIN TRACTION-ASSIST DEVICE FOR WHEELED ALL-TERRAIN AND UTILITY VEHICLES
    31.
    发明申请
    LOOSE TERRAIN TRACTION-ASSIST DEVICE FOR WHEELED ALL-TERRAIN AND UTILITY VEHICLES 有权
    用于轮式全能车辆和实用车辆的松弛地面牵引辅助装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110121636A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-26

    申请号:US12899208

    申请日:2010-10-06

    IPC分类号: B60B15/26 B21D53/26

    摘要: A loose terrain traction assist device for wheeled vehicles includes a generally frusto-conical structure having a proximal portion with a diameter smaller than an overall diameter of a tire of a vehicle, a distal portion that extends outwardly from the wheel, and an outer surface defined between the proximal portion and the distal portion. The traction assist device also includes an attachment arrangement for releasably coupling the frusto-conical structure to a wheel assembly of the vehicle, such that at least part of the frusto-conical structure is adapted to engage with terrain during operation of the vehicle in loose terrain and to not engage with terrain during operation of the vehicle on normal terrain.

    摘要翻译: 用于轮式车辆的松散地形牵引辅助装置包括大致截头圆锥形结构,其具有直径小于车辆轮胎的总直径的近端部分,从车轮向外延伸的远端部分和限定 在近端部分和远端部分之间。 牵引辅助装置还包括用于将截头圆锥形结构可释放地联接到车辆的车轮组件的附接装置,使得至少部分截头圆锥形结构在车辆处于松散的地形的操作期间适于与地形接合 并且在正常地面的车辆运行期间不与地形接合。

    Biomass treatment of organic waste or waste water
    32.
    发明授权
    Biomass treatment of organic waste or waste water 失效
    生物质处理有机废物或废水

    公开(公告)号:US07871525B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-18

    申请号:US12316348

    申请日:2008-12-11

    IPC分类号: C02F3/00

    摘要: A method, system, apparatus and program for effecting the decomposition of organic waste material comprises: providing a treatment tank for decomposition of organic waste material, the treatment tank containing an active biomass comprising at least one bacteria that decomposes organic material; providing at least two inlets to the treatment tank, a first inlet comprising an inlet for organic material and a second inlet comprising an inlet for an aqueous stream; a processor that receives and stores information on: the status of chemical oxygen demand of the active biomass; and the oxygen provision capability of a first organic material that can be fed into the treatment tank through the first inlet; a mass flow control system controlled by the processor which feeds the at least one organic material through the first inlet at a rate based at least in part upon the status of chemical oxygen demand in the treatment tank as recognized by the processor.

    摘要翻译: 用于实现有机废物分解的方法,系统,装置和程序包括:提供用于分解有机废料的处理槽,所述处理罐含有活性生物质,其包含至少一种分解有机材料的细菌; 向处理槽提供至少两个入口,第一入口,其包括用于有机材料的入口和包含用于含水流的入口的第二入口; 一种处理器,用于接收和存储有关活性生物质的化学需氧状态的信息; 以及能够通过第一入口进入处理槽的第一有机材料的供氧能力; 由处理器控制的质量流量控制系统,所述质量流量控制系统至少部分地基于由处理器识别的处理槽中的化学需氧量的状态,将至少一种有机材料通过第一入口进料。

    Biomass treatment of organic waste or water waste
    34.
    发明授权
    Biomass treatment of organic waste or water waste 失效
    生物质处理有机废物或废水

    公开(公告)号:US07481940B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-27

    申请号:US11506394

    申请日:2006-08-18

    IPC分类号: C02F1/00

    摘要: A method, system, apparatus and program for effecting the decomposition of organic waste material comprises: providing a treatment tank for decomposition of organic waste material, the treatment tank containing an active biomass comprising at least one bacteria that decomposes organic material; providing at least two inlets to the treatment tank, a first inlet comprising an inlet for organic material and a second inlet comprising an inlet for an aqueous stream; a processor that receives and stores information on: the status of chemical oxygen demand of the active biomass; and the oxygen provision capability of a first organic material that can be fed into the treatment tank through the first inlet; a mass flow control system controlled by the processor which feeds the at least one organic material through the first inlet at a rate based at least in part upon the status of chemical oxygen demand in the treatment tank as recognized by the processor.

    摘要翻译: 用于实现有机废物分解的方法,系统,装置和程序包括:提供用于分解有机废料的处理槽,所述处理罐含有活性生物质,其包含至少一种分解有机材料的细菌; 向处理槽提供至少两个入口,第一入口,其包括用于有机材料的入口和包含用于含水流的入口的第二入口; 一种处理器,用于接收和存储有关活性生物质的化学需氧状态的信息; 以及能够通过第一入口进入处理槽的第一有机材料的供氧能力; 由处理器控制的质量流量控制系统,所述质量流量控制系统至少部分地基于由处理器识别的处理槽中的化学需氧量的状态,将至少一种有机材料通过第一入口进料。

    Biomass treatment of organic waste or water waste
    35.
    发明申请
    Biomass treatment of organic waste or water waste 失效
    生物质处理有机废物或废水

    公开(公告)号:US20080023397A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-31

    申请号:US11506394

    申请日:2006-08-18

    IPC分类号: C02F3/12 B01D35/14

    摘要: A method, system, apparatus and program for effecting thef decomposition of organic waste material comprises: providing a treatment tank for decomposition of organic waste material, the treatment tank containing an active biomass comprising at least one bacteria that decomposes organic material; providing at least two inlets to the treatment tank, a first inlet comprising an inlet for organic material and a second inlet comprising an inlet for an aqueous stream; a processor that receives and stores information on: the status of chemical oxygen demand of the active biomass; and the oxygen provision capability of a first organic material that can be fed into the treatment tank through the first inlet; a mass flow control system controlled by the processor which feeds the at least one organic material through the first inlet at a rate based at least in part upon the status of chemical oxygen demand in the treatment tank as recognized by the processor.

    摘要翻译: 用于实现有机废物分解的方法,系统,装置和程序包括:提供用于有机废物分解的处理槽,所述处理槽含有活性生物质,其包含至少一种分解有机材料的细菌; 向处理槽提供至少两个入口,第一入口,其包括用于有机材料的入口和包含用于含水流的入口的第二入口; 一种处理器,用于接收和存储有关活性生物质的化学需氧状态的信息; 以及能够通过第一入口进入处理槽的第一有机材料的供氧能力; 由处理器控制的质量流量控制系统,所述质量流量控制系统至少部分地基于由处理器识别的处理槽中的化学需氧量的状态,将至少一种有机材料通过第一入口进料。

    Method and apparatus for enhancing filter bed performance
    36.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for enhancing filter bed performance 失效
    提高滤床性能的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07163630B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-16

    申请号:US11126433

    申请日:2005-05-10

    IPC分类号: C02F3/04

    CPC分类号: B01D24/22 B01D24/46

    摘要: In a vessel containing a filter bed and containing a mixed liquor containing suspended solids, a system disturbs/dislodges a sludge mat that settles on the filter bed. Thus, the system controls the sludge mat on the filter bed that otherwise may blind the filter bed and significantly reduce or stop process liquid flow into and through the filter bed. The system helps maintain effective vessel effluent flowrates with reduced requirements for filter bed backwashing or other filter bed maintenance. The system includes a sludge mat dislodging member that moves along the filter bed surface, preferably on but substantially not inside the filter bed, to disrupt/dislodge the sludge mat and/or prevent formation of the sludge mat. Preferably, the dislodging member is carried inside the vessel on a moving arm or arms that rotate in a plane parallel to the filter bed surface. The preferred sludge mat dislodging member(s) hang from the rotating arm(s) to slide along the top of the filter bed through the sludge mat. The sludge mat control methods and apparatus preferably are used during normal operation of the reactor/vessel, without requiring shutdown or interruption of the process. The methods and apparatus may be effective in sludge blanket microbial remediation reactors that require high flowrates of liquid effluent due to low residence times in a given vessel.

    摘要翻译: 在含有过滤床并含有含有悬浮固体的混合液的容器中,系统扰乱/移除沉降在过滤床上的污泥垫。 因此,系统控制过滤床上的污泥垫,否则可能使过滤床蒙蔽,并显着地减少或停止过滤液体流入和通过过滤床。 该系统有助于维持有效的容器流出物流量,同时减少过滤床反冲洗或其他过滤床维护的要求。 该系统包括沿过滤床表面移动,优选地但基本上不在过滤床内部的污泥垫移动构件,以破坏/移除污泥垫和/或防止污泥垫的形成。 优选地,移动构件在容器内承载在与滤床平面平行的平面内旋转的移动臂或臂上。 优选的污泥垫移动构件从旋转臂悬挂以沿着过滤床的顶部通过污泥垫滑动。 污泥板控制方法和装置优选在反应器/容器的正常操作期间使用,而不需要关闭或中断该方法。 由于在给定的容器中的停留时间低,所以这些方法和装置可能对需要高流出液体流出物的污泥层微生物修复反应器是有效的。

    Centrifugal seperator and rotor therefor
    38.
    发明申请
    Centrifugal seperator and rotor therefor 失效
    离心分离器和转子

    公开(公告)号:US20060258523A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-16

    申请号:US11404076

    申请日:2006-04-14

    IPC分类号: B04B9/06 F01D7/00

    CPC分类号: B04B5/005

    摘要: A rotor (10) for a centrifugal separator (12) for circulated engine lubricant formed by end walls (44, 46) and radially outer and inner side walls (42, 52) that define a separation and containment region (82). Wall (52) is defined by a tubular tension member (50) that surrounds a rotation axis (30) and extends between and through the end walls to keep them in position. Mounted within first and second ends (72, 74) of the tubular tension member are respective first and second end closure plugs (86, 88). Plug (88) has a passage (90) to admit liquid into the tubular member, but otherwise each plug is seated to inhibit passage of liquid from the member end. Each plug comprises a body seated by interference fit and an integral axially extending component (86′, 88′) that forms a mounting pin for mounting the rotor within bearing parts (24, 28) of the housing. Closure plugs may be assembled from separate plug body and fixed or rotatable mounting pin components and may extend along the tubular member and be coupled to each other, or be formed integrally as a unitary body, or share a common mounting pin that extends between discrete plug bodies.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于由端壁(44,46)和限定分离和容纳区域(82)的径向外侧壁和内侧壁(42,52)形成的用于循环发动机润滑剂的离心分离器(12)的转子(10)。 壁(52)由围绕旋转轴线(30)并在端壁之间并通过端壁延伸以保持其就位的管状张紧构件(50)限定。 安装在管状张紧构件的第一和第二端(72,74)内的是相应的第一和第二端部封闭塞(86,88)。 插头(88)具有通道(90)以允许液体进入管状构件,但是否则每个塞子就位以阻止液体从构件端部通过。 每个插头包括通过过盈配合安置的主体和形成用于将转子安装在壳体的轴承部分(24,28)内的安装销的整体轴向延伸部件(86',88')。 封闭插头可以由单独的插头本体和固定或可旋转的安装销部件组装,并且可以沿着管状部件延伸并且彼此联接,或者作为整体形成为整体,或者共享在分立插头之间延伸的公共安装销 身体。

    Method and apparatus for enhancing filter bed performance
    39.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for enhancing filter bed performance 失效
    提高滤床性能的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06890440B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-10

    申请号:US10632527

    申请日:2003-08-01

    IPC分类号: B01D24/22 C02F3/04

    CPC分类号: B01D24/22 B01D24/46

    摘要: In a vessel containing a filter bed and containing a mixed liquor containing suspended solids, a system disturbs/dislodges a sludge mat that settles on the filter bed. Thus, the system controls the sludge mat on the filter bed that otherwise may blind the filter bed and significantly reduce or stop process liquid flow into and through the filter bed. The system helps maintain effective vessel effluent flowrates with reduced requirements for filter bed backwashing or other filter bed maintenance. The system includes a sludge mat dislodging member that moves along the filter bed surface, preferably on but substantially not inside the filter bed, to disrupt/dislodge the sludge mat and/or prevent formation of the sludge mat. Preferably, the dislodging member is carried inside the vessel on a moving arm or arms that rotate in a plane parallel to the filter bed surface. The preferred sludge mat dislodging member(s) hang from the rotating arm(s) to slide along the top of the filter bed through the sludge mat. The sludge mat control methods and apparatus preferably are used during normal operation of the reactor/vessel, without requiring shutdown or interruption of the process. The methods and apparatus may be effective in sludge blanket microbial remediation reactors that require high flowrates of liquid effluent due to low residence times in a given vessel.

    摘要翻译: 在含有过滤床并含有含有悬浮固体的混合液的容器中,系统扰乱/移除沉降在过滤床上的污泥垫。 因此,系统控制过滤床上的污泥垫,否则可能使过滤床蒙蔽,并显着地减少或停止过滤液体流入和通过过滤床。 该系统有助于维持有效的容器流出物流量,同时减少过滤床反冲洗或其他过滤床维护的要求。 该系统包括沿过滤床表面移动,优选地但基本上不在过滤床内部的污泥垫移动构件,以破坏/移除污泥垫和/或防止污泥垫的形成。 优选地,移动构件在容器内承载在与滤床平面平行的平面内旋转的移动臂或臂上。 优选的污泥垫移动构件从旋转臂悬挂以沿着过滤床的顶部通过污泥垫滑动。 污泥板控制方法和装置优选在反应器/容器的正常操作期间使用,而不需要关闭或中断该方法。 由于在给定的容器中的停留时间低,所以这些方法和装置可能对需要高流出液体流出物的污泥层微生物修复反应器是有效的。

    Microdrive for use in stereotactic surgery
    40.
    发明授权
    Microdrive for use in stereotactic surgery 失效
    Microdrive用于立体定向手术

    公开(公告)号:US5871487A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-16

    申请号:US814594

    申请日:1997-03-10

    IPC分类号: A61B19/00 A61B17/56

    CPC分类号: A61B90/11

    摘要: A microdrive apparatus useful in human stereotactic surgery is disclosed. Such apparatus permits safe and accurate placement of a surgical instrument, such as a cannula, into a portion of the central nervous system, e.g. the brain and spinal cord, of a patient by simple mechanical operation.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在人体立体定向手术中有用的微驱动装置。 这样的装置允许将外科器械(例如插管)安全和准确地放置到中枢神经系统的一部分中,例如, 大脑和脊髓,通过简单的机械操作。