公开(公告)号：US09053096B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-09

申请号：US13340143

申请日：2011-12-29

申请人： Richard T. Lord ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Lowell L. Wood, Jr. ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Victoria Y. H. Wood ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Paramvir Bahl ,  Douglas C. Burger ,  Ranveer Chandra ,  William H. Gates, III ,  Paul Holman ,  Jordin T. Kare ,  Craig J. Mundie ,  Tim Paek ,  Desney S. Tan ,  Lin Zhong ,  Matthew G. Dyor

发明人： Richard T. Lord ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Lowell L. Wood, Jr. ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Victoria Y. H. Wood ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Paramvir Bahl ,  Douglas C. Burger ,  Ranveer Chandra ,  William H. Gates, III ,  Paul Holman ,  Jordin T. Kare ,  Craig J. Mundie ,  Tim Paek ,  Desney S. Tan ,  Lin Zhong ,  Matthew G. Dyor

IPC分类号： G06F17/28

CPC分类号： G06F17/289

摘要： Techniques for ability enhancement are described. Some embodiments provide an ability enhancement facilitator system (“AEFS”) configured to automatically translate utterances from a first to a second language, based on speaker-related information determined from speaker utterances and/or other sources of information. In one embodiment, the AEFS receives data that represents an utterance of a speaker in a first language, the utterance obtained by a hearing device of the user, such as a hearing aid, smart phone, media player/device, or the like. The AEFS then determines speaker-related information associated with the identified speaker, such as by determining demographic information (e.g., gender, language, country/region of origin) and/or identifying information (e.g., name or title) of the speaker. The AEFS translates the utterance in the first language into a message in a second language, based on the determined speaker-related information. The AEFS then presents the message in the second language to the user.

摘要翻译： 描述了能力提升的技术。 一些实施例提供了一种能力增强促进器系统（“AEFS”），其被配置为基于从说话者话语和/或其他信息源确定的说话者相关信息来自动地将语音从第一语言翻译成第二语言。 在一个实施例中，AEFS接收表示第一语言的说话者的话语的数据，由用户的听力设备（例如助听器，智能电话，媒体播放器/设备等）获得的话语。 AEFS然后通过确定说话者的人口统计信息（例如，性别，语言，国家/地区）和/或识别信息（例如姓名或名称）来确定与所识别的说话者相关联的说话者相关信息。 基于所确定的说话者相关信息，AEFS将第一语言的话语转换为第二语言的消息。 然后，AEFS向用户呈现第二种语言的消息。

公开(公告)号：US09064152B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-23

申请号：US13407570

申请日：2012-02-28

申请人： Richard T. Lord ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Lowell L. Wood, Jr. ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Victoria Y. H. Wood ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Paramvir Bahl ,  Douglas C. Burger ,  Ranveer Chandra ,  William H. Gates, III ,  Paul Holman ,  Jordin T. Kare ,  Craig J. Mundie ,  Tim Paek ,  Desney S. Tan ,  Lin Zhong ,  Matthew G. Dyor

发明人： Richard T. Lord ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Lowell L. Wood, Jr. ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Victoria Y. H. Wood ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Paramvir Bahl ,  Douglas C. Burger ,  Ranveer Chandra ,  William H. Gates, III ,  Paul Holman ,  Jordin T. Kare ,  Craig J. Mundie ,  Tim Paek ,  Desney S. Tan ,  Lin Zhong ,  Matthew G. Dyor

IPC分类号： G06K9/62 ,  G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G06K9/00671 ,  G06K9/00805

摘要： Techniques for ability enhancement are described. Some embodiments provide an ability enhancement facilitator system (“AEFS”) configured to enhance a user's ability to operate or function in a transportation-related context as a pedestrian or a vehicle operator. In one embodiment, the AEFS is configured perform vehicular threat detection based at least in part on analyzing image data. An example AEFS receives data that represents an image of a vehicle. The AEFS analyzes the received data to determine vehicular threat information, such as that the vehicle may collide with the user. The AEFS then informs the user of the determined vehicular threat information, such as by transmitting a warning to a wearable device configured to present the warning to the user.

摘要翻译： 描述了能力提升的技术。 一些实施例提供了一种能力增强促进器系统（“AEFS”），其被配置为增强用户作为行人或车辆操作者在与交通相关的上下文中操作或功能的能力。 在一个实施例中，AEFS被配置为至少部分地基于分析图像数据执行车辆威胁检测。 示例AEFS接收表示车辆图像的数据。 AEFS分析接收的数据以确定车辆威胁信息，例如车辆可能与用户碰撞。 然后，AEFS通知用户确定的车辆威胁信息，例如通过向配置为向用户呈现警告的可穿戴设备发送警告。

公开(公告)号：US09368028B2

公开(公告)日：2016-06-14

申请号：US13425210

申请日：2012-03-20

申请人： Richard T. Lord ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Lowell L. Wood, Jr. ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Victoria Y. H. Wood ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Paramvir Bahl ,  Douglas C. Burger ,  Ranveer Chandra ,  William H. Gates, III ,  Paul Holman ,  Jordin T. Kare ,  Craig J. Mundie ,  Tim Paek ,  Desney S. Tan ,  Lin Zhong ,  Matthew G. Dyor

发明人： Richard T. Lord ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Lowell L. Wood, Jr. ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Victoria Y. H. Wood ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Paramvir Bahl ,  Douglas C. Burger ,  Ranveer Chandra ,  William H. Gates, III ,  Paul Holman ,  Jordin T. Kare ,  Craig J. Mundie ,  Tim Paek ,  Desney S. Tan ,  Lin Zhong ,  Matthew G. Dyor

IPC分类号： G08G1/04 ,  G08G1/042 ,  G08G1/052 ,  G08G1/056 ,  G08G1/087 ,  G08G1/0967 ,  G08G1/16 ,  G02B27/01 ,  G01S3/802

CPC分类号： H04M1/72527 ,  G01S3/802 ,  G02B27/017 ,  G02B2027/0138 ,  G02B2027/014 ,  G08G1/04 ,  G08G1/042 ,  G08G1/052 ,  G08G1/056 ,  G08G1/087 ,  G08G1/096716 ,  G08G1/096741 ,  G08G1/096775 ,  G08G1/096791 ,  G08G1/162 ,  G08G1/164 ,  H04B1/385 ,  H04B2001/3866 ,  H04W4/046 ,  H04W4/70

摘要： Techniques for ability enhancement are described. Some embodiments provide an ability enhancement facilitator system (“AEFS”) configured to enhance a user's ability to operate or function in a transportation-related context as a pedestrian or a vehicle operator. In one embodiment, the AEFS is configured to perform vehicular threat detection based on information received at a road-based device, such as a sensor or processor that is deployed at the side of a road. An example AEFS receives, at a road-based device, information about a first vehicle that is proximate to the road-based device. The AEFS analyzes the received information to determine threat information, such as that the vehicle may collide with the user. The AEFS then informs the user of the determined threat information, such as by transmitting a warning to a wearable device configured to present the warning to the user.

摘要翻译： 描述了能力提升的技术。 一些实施例提供了一种能力增强促进器系统（“AEFS”），其被配置为增强用户作为行人或车辆操作者在与交通相关的上下文中操作或功能的能力。 在一个实施例中，AEFS被配置为基于在基于道路的设备（例如部署在道路侧面的传感器或处理器）接收的信息执行车辆威胁检测。 AEFS在路基设备处接收关于靠近路基设备的第一车辆的信息的示例。 AEFS分析收到的信息以确定威胁信息，例如车辆可能与用户发生冲突。 然后，AEFS向用户通知所确定的威胁信息，例如通过向配置为向用户呈现警告的可穿戴设备发送警告。

公开(公告)号：US09245254B2

公开(公告)日：2016-01-26

申请号：US13397289

申请日：2012-02-15

申请人： Richard T. Lord ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Lowell L. Wood, Jr. ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Victoria Y. H. Wood ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Paramvir Bahl ,  Douglas C. Burger ,  Ranveer Chandra ,  William H. Gates, III ,  Paul Holman ,  Jordin T. Kare ,  Craig J. Mundie ,  Tim Paek ,  Desney S. Tan ,  Lin Zhong ,  Matthew G. Dyor

发明人： Richard T. Lord ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Lowell L. Wood, Jr. ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Victoria Y. H. Wood ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Paramvir Bahl ,  Douglas C. Burger ,  Ranveer Chandra ,  William H. Gates, III ,  Paul Holman ,  Jordin T. Kare ,  Craig J. Mundie ,  Tim Paek ,  Desney S. Tan ,  Lin Zhong ,  Matthew G. Dyor

IPC分类号： G10L15/00 ,  G06F3/00 ,  G06Q10/10 ,  H04N5/445 ,  H04M3/56 ,  G06F17/27 ,  G06F17/28 ,  G10L17/00 ,  H04L12/18 ,  G06F3/16 ,  G10L15/26 ,  G10L13/02 ,  H04M3/42

CPC分类号： G06Q10/10 ,  G06F3/165 ,  G06F17/2765 ,  G06F17/289 ,  G10L13/02 ,  G10L15/26 ,  G10L15/265 ,  G10L17/00 ,  H04L12/1831 ,  H04L65/403 ,  H04L67/306 ,  H04M3/42221 ,  H04M3/56 ,  H04M2201/405 ,  H04M2201/41 ,  H04N5/44543

摘要： Techniques for ability enhancement are described. Some embodiments provide an ability enhancement facilitator system (“AEFS”) configured to enhance voice conferencing among multiple speakers. Some embodiments of the AEFS enhance voice conferencing by recording, translating and presenting voice conference history information based on speaker-related information, wherein the translation is based on language identification using multiple speech recognizers and GPS information. The AEFS receives data that represents utterances of multiple speakers who are engaging in a voice conference with one another. The AEFS then determines speaker-related information, such as by identifying a current speaker, locating an information item (e.g., an email message, document) associated with the speaker, or the like. The AEFS records conference history information (e.g., a transcript) based on the determined speaker-related information. The AEFS then informs a user of the conference history information, such as by presenting a transcript of the voice conference and/or related information items on a display of a conferencing device associated with the user.

摘要翻译： 描述了能力提升的技术。 一些实施例提供了一种配置用于增强多个扬声器之间的语音会议的能力增强辅助系统（“AEFS”）。 AEFS的一些实施例通过基于扬声器相关信息记录，翻译和呈现语音会议历史信息来增强语音会议，其中翻译是基于使用多个语音识别器和GPS信息的语言识别。 AEFS接收的数据表示多个演讲者正在进行语音会议的演讲。 然后，AEFS确定说话者相关的信息，例如通过识别当前的说话者，定位与说话者相关联的信息项（例如，电子邮件消息，文档）等。 AEFS基于所确定的说话者相关信息记录会议历史信息（例如，抄本）。 然后，AEFS向用户通知会议历史信息，例如通过在与用户相关联的会议设备的显示器上呈现语音会议和/或相关信息项的抄本。

公开(公告)号：US09107012B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-11

申请号：US13362823

申请日：2012-01-31

申请人： Richard T. Lord ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Lowell L. Wood, Jr. ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Victoria Y. H. Wood ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Paramvir Bahl ,  Douglas C. Burger ,  Ranveer Chandra ,  William H. Gates, III ,  Paul Holman ,  Jordin T. Kare ,  Craig J. Mundie ,  Tim Paek ,  Desney S. Tan ,  Lin Zhong ,  Matthew G. Dyor

发明人： Richard T. Lord ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Lowell L. Wood, Jr. ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Victoria Y. H. Wood ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Paramvir Bahl ,  Douglas C. Burger ,  Ranveer Chandra ,  William H. Gates, III ,  Paul Holman ,  Jordin T. Kare ,  Craig J. Mundie ,  Tim Paek ,  Desney S. Tan ,  Lin Zhong ,  Matthew G. Dyor

IPC分类号： H04R29/00

CPC分类号： H04R29/005 ,  H04R2430/20 ,  H04R2460/07 ,  H04R2499/13

摘要： Techniques for ability enhancement are described. Some embodiments provide an ability enhancement facilitator system (“AEFS”) configured to enhance a user's ability to operate or function in a transportation-related context as a pedestrian or a vehicle operator. In one embodiment, the AEFS is configured perform vehicular threat detection based at least in part on analyzing audio signals. An example AEFS receives data that represents an audio signal emitted by a vehicle. The AEFS analyzes the audio signal to determine vehicular threat information, such as that the vehicle may collide with the user. The AEFS then informs the user of the determined vehicular threat information, such as by transmitting a warning to a wearable device configured to present the warning to the user.

摘要翻译： 描述了能力提升的技术。 一些实施例提供了一种能力增强促进器系统（“AEFS”），其被配置为增强用户作为行人或车辆操作者在与交通相关的上下文中操作或功能的能力。 在一个实施例中，AEFS被配置为至少部分地基于分析音频信号来执行车辆威胁检测。 示例AEFS接收表示车辆发出的音频信号的数据。 AEFS分析音频信号以确定车辆威胁信息，例如车辆可能与用户碰撞。 然后，AEFS通知用户确定的车辆威胁信息，例如通过向配置为向用户呈现警告的可穿戴设备发送警告。

公开(公告)号：US08934652B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-13

申请号：US13324232

申请日：2011-12-13

申请人： Richard T. Lord ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Lowell L. Wood, Jr. ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Victoria Y. H. Wood ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Paramvir Bahl ,  Douglas C. Burger ,  Ranveer Chandra ,  William H. Gates, III ,  Paul Holman ,  Jordin T. Kare ,  Craig J. Mundie ,  Tim Paek ,  Desney S. Tan ,  Lin Zhong ,  Matthew G. Dyor

发明人： Richard T. Lord ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Lowell L. Wood, Jr. ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Victoria Y. H. Wood ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Paramvir Bahl ,  Douglas C. Burger ,  Ranveer Chandra ,  William H. Gates, III ,  Paul Holman ,  Jordin T. Kare ,  Craig J. Mundie ,  Tim Paek ,  Desney S. Tan ,  Lin Zhong ,  Matthew G. Dyor

IPC分类号： H04R25/00 ,  G10L13/00 ,  G10L21/00

CPC分类号： G09B21/006 ,  G10L15/26 ,  G10L17/00

摘要： Techniques for ability enhancement are described. Some embodiments provide an ability enhancement facilitator system (“AEFS”) configured to determine and present speaker-related information based on speaker utterances. In one embodiment, the AEFS receives data that represents an utterance of a speaker received by a hearing device of the user, such as a hearing aid, smart phone, media player/device, or the like. The AEFS identifies the speaker based on the received data, such as by performing speaker recognition. The AEFS determines speaker-related information associated with the identified speaker, such as by determining an identifier (e.g., name or title) of the speaker, by locating an information item (e.g., an email message, document) associated with the speaker, or the like. The AEFS then informs the user of the speaker-related information, such as by presenting the speaker-related information on a display of the hearing device or some other device accessible to the user.

摘要翻译： 描述了能力提升的技术。 一些实施例提供了一种能力增强促进器系统（“AEFS”），其被配置为基于说话者的话语来确定和呈现与扬声器相关的信息。 在一个实施例中，AEFS接收表示由用户的听力设备（例如助听器，智能电话，媒体播放器/设备等）接收的扬声器的话语的数据。 AEFS根据接收的数据识别扬声器，例如通过执行说话者识别。 AEFS通过定位与扬声器相关联的信息项（例如，电子邮件消息，文档）来确定与所识别的扬声器相关联的与扬声器相关的信息，例如通过确定扬声器的标识符（例如，名称或标题），或 类似。 然后，AEFS向用户通知扬声器相关信息，例如通过在听觉设备的显示器或用户可访问的其他设备上呈现扬声器相关信息。

公开(公告)号：US08811638B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-19

申请号：US13309248

申请日：2011-12-01

申请人： Richard T. Lord ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Lowell L. Wood, Jr. ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Victoria Y. H. Wood ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Paramvir Bahl ,  Douglas C. Burger ,  Ranveer Chandra ,  William H. Gates, III ,  Paul Holman ,  Jordin T. Kare ,  Craig J. Mundie ,  Tim Paek ,  Desney S. Tan ,  Lin Zhong ,  Matthew G. Dyor

发明人： Richard T. Lord ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Lowell L. Wood, Jr. ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Victoria Y. H. Wood ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Paramvir Bahl ,  Douglas C. Burger ,  Ranveer Chandra ,  William H. Gates, III ,  Paul Holman ,  Jordin T. Kare ,  Craig J. Mundie ,  Tim Paek ,  Desney S. Tan ,  Lin Zhong ,  Matthew G. Dyor

IPC分类号： H04R25/00 ,  G10L15/00

CPC分类号： H04M3/42391 ,  G10L17/00 ,  H04M2201/41 ,  H04R25/554 ,  H04R2225/43 ,  H04R2225/55

摘要： Techniques for sensory enhancement and augmentation are described. Some embodiments provide an audible assistance facilitator system (“AAFS”) configured to provide audible assistance to a user via a hearing device. In one embodiment, the AAFS receives data that represents an utterance of a speaker received by a hearing device of the user, such as a hearing aid, smart phone, media device, or the like. The AAFS identifies the speaker based on the received data, such as by performing speaker recognition. The AAFS determines speaker-related information associated with the identified speaker, such as by determining an identifier (e.g., name or title) of the speaker, by locating an information item (e.g., an email message, document) associated with the speaker, or the like. The AAFS then informs the user of the speaker-related information, such as by causing an audio representation of the speaker-related information to be output via the hearing device.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于感觉增强和增强的技术。 一些实施例提供了一种声音辅助辅助系统（“AAFS”），其被配置为经由听力设备向用户提供可听见的辅助。 在一个实施例中，AAFS接收表示由用户的听觉设备（例如助听器，智能电话，媒体设备等）接收的扬声器的话语的数据。 AAFS基于所接收的数据来识别扬声器，例如通过执行说话者识别。 AAFS通过定位与扬声器相关联的信息项（例如，电子邮件消息，文档），或者通过确定扬声器的标识符（例如，名称或标题）来确定与所识别的扬声器相关联的扬声器相关信息，或者 类似。 然后，AAFS通过使扬声器相关信息的音频表示经由听觉装置输出，向用户通知扬声器相关信息。

公开(公告)号：US08880022B2

公开(公告)日：2014-11-04

申请号：US13293149

申请日：2011-11-10

申请人： Sharad Agarwal ,  Ming Zhang ,  Lin Zhong ,  Ardalan Amiri Sani ,  Paramvir Bahl

发明人： Sharad Agarwal ,  Ming Zhang ,  Lin Zhong ,  Ardalan Amiri Sani ,  Paramvir Bahl

IPC分类号： H04M11/00 ,  H04L12/14 ,  H04M15/00

CPC分类号： H04M15/846 ,  G06F3/0482 ,  G06F3/04842 ,  G06F3/04847 ,  G06T11/206 ,  G06T2200/24 ,  H04L12/141 ,  H04L12/1421 ,  H04L12/1435 ,  H04L43/04 ,  H04L67/22 ,  H04M15/28 ,  H04M15/41 ,  H04M15/43 ,  H04M15/44 ,  H04M15/58 ,  H04M15/61 ,  H04M15/62 ,  H04M15/745 ,  H04M15/8083

摘要： An environment is described in which a processing system provides application-level usage information to users. In one scenario, for example, the processing system may provide personal usage information to a user who is operating a user device. The personal usage information itemizes the amount of data (and/or other resources) that has been consumed by each application run by the user device. In another scenario, the processing system may provide expected usage information associated with at least one candidate application provided by a marketplace system. The expected usage information describes an expected consumption of data (and/or other resources) by the candidate application upon running the candidate application by the user device. The processing system can tailor the expected usage information that it sends to a particular user based on user profile data. The user profile data describes a manner in which users operate applications.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种处理系统向用户提供应用级使用信息的环境。 在一种情况下，例如，处理系统可以向正在操作用户设备的用户提供个人使用信息。 个人使用信息列出了用户设备运行的每个应用程序消耗的数据量（和/或其他资源）。 在另一种情况下，处理系统可以提供与由市场系统提供的至少一个候选应用相关联的预期使用信息。 期望的使用信息描述了候选应用在由用户设备运行候选应用时的数据（和/或其他资源）的预期消耗。 处理系统可以基于用户简档数据来定制其发送给特定用户的预期使用信息。 用户简档数据描述了用户操作应用的方式。

公开(公告)号：US20130122854A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-16

申请号：US13293149

申请日：2011-11-10

申请人： Sharad Agarwal ,  Ming Zhang ,  Lin Zhong ,  Ardalan Amiri Sani ,  Paramvir Bahl

发明人： Sharad Agarwal ,  Ming Zhang ,  Lin Zhong ,  Ardalan Amiri Sani ,  Paramvir Bahl

IPC分类号： H04W4/26

CPC分类号： H04M15/846 ,  G06F3/0482 ,  G06F3/04842 ,  G06F3/04847 ,  G06T11/206 ,  G06T2200/24 ,  H04L12/141 ,  H04L12/1421 ,  H04L12/1435 ,  H04L43/04 ,  H04L67/22 ,  H04M15/28 ,  H04M15/41 ,  H04M15/43 ,  H04M15/44 ,  H04M15/58 ,  H04M15/61 ,  H04M15/62 ,  H04M15/745 ,  H04M15/8083

摘要： An environment is described in which a processing system provides application-level usage information to users. In one scenario, for example, the processing system may provide personal usage information to a user who is operating a user device. The personal usage information itemizes the amount of data (and/or other resources) that has been consumed by each application run by the user device. In another scenario, the processing system may provide expected usage information associated with at least one candidate application provided by a marketplace system. The expected usage information describes an expected consumption of data (and/or other resources) by the candidate application upon running the candidate application by the user device. The processing system can tailor the expected usage information that it sends to a particular user based on user profile data. The user profile data describes a manner in which users operate applications.

公开(公告)号：US20140036576A1

公开(公告)日：2014-02-06

申请号：US14050589

申请日：2013-10-10

申请人： James M. Tour ,  Jun Yao ,  Douglas Natelson ,  Lin Zhong ,  Tao He

发明人： James M. Tour ,  Jun Yao ,  Douglas Natelson ,  Lin Zhong ,  Tao He

IPC分类号： G11C13/00

CPC分类号： G11C13/0069 ,  G11C13/0002 ,  G11C13/0007 ,  G11C2013/0073 ,  G11C2213/33 ,  G11C2213/77 ,  H01L27/2463 ,  H01L45/04 ,  H01L45/1226 ,  H01L45/1233 ,  H01L45/1253 ,  H01L45/145 ,  H01L45/1608 ,  H01L45/1616 ,  H01L45/1675 ,  H01L45/1683

摘要： In various embodiments, electronic devices containing switchably conductive silicon oxide as a switching element are described herein. The electronic devices are two-terminal devices containing a first electrical contact and a second electrical contact in which at least one of the first electrical contact or the second electrical contact is deposed on a substrate to define a gap region therebetween. A switching layer containing a switchably conductive silicon oxide resides in the gap region between the first electrical contact and the second electrical contact. The electronic devices exhibit hysteretic current versus voltage properties, enabling their use in switching and memory applications. Methods for configuring, operating and constructing the electronic devices are also presented herein.

摘要翻译： 在各种实施例中，本文描述了包含可切换导电氧化硅作为开关元件的电子器件。 电子设备是包含第一电触头和第二电触头的双端器件，其中第一电触点或第二电触点中的至少一个被放置在基板上以限定它们之间的间隙区域。 包含可切换导电的氧化硅的开关层驻留在第一电接触和第二电接触之间的间隙区域中。 电子器件具有迟滞电流与电压特性，使其能够用于开关和存储器应用。 本文还给出了用于配置，操作和构建电子设备的方法。