Multiplexed electrochemical detection system and method
    31.
    发明申请
    Multiplexed electrochemical detection system and method 有权
    多重电化学检测系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050196776A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-08

    申请号:US11011490

    申请日:2004-12-13

    申请人: Xing Yang

    发明人: Xing Yang

    CPC分类号: G01N27/3277

    摘要: Multiplexed analysis of molecular structures of samples. A plurality of sample wells is arranged on a substrate. A plurality of electrodes is fabricated on a first side of the substrate. The electrodes are disposed on the side of the substrate exposed to the sample wells. The electrodes include working electrodes, counter electrodes, and optionally include reference electrodes. At least two of the sample wells includes a plurality of working electrodes. The plurality of electrodes is configured to allow electrochemical analysis of the associated sample wells in a multiplexed fashion. The plurality of electrodes is electrically coupled to an interface to a sample analysis system. The interface to the sample analysis system can include contacts or connections. The sample analysis system controls a signal to the electrodes in a multiplexed fashion and performs the electrochemical analysis.

    摘要翻译: 样品分子结构的多重分析。 多个样品阱被布置在基底上。 在基板的第一面上制造多个电极。 电极设置在暴露于样品孔的衬底侧。 电极包括工作电极,对电极,并且可选地包括参考电极。 至少两个样品阱包括多个工作电极。 多个电极被配置为允许以多路复用方式对相关样品阱进行电化学分析。 多个电极电耦合到与样品分析系统的界面。 样品分析系统的界面可以包括触点或连接。 样品分析系统以多路复用的方式控制对电极的信号,并进行电化学分析。

    Side light activated microfluid channels
    32.
    发明授权
    Side light activated microfluid channels 有权
    侧光激活微流体通道

    公开(公告)号:US06906797B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-14

    申请号:US09660992

    申请日:2000-09-13

    IPC分类号: B01L3/00 G01N21/64 G01J3/30

    摘要: Devices are provided comprising reflecting channels for directing horizontally a vertical light beam through a multiplicity of streams. The devices provide particular applications in microfluidics, where streams of narrow cross-sectional dimensions are involved. Desirably, channels having 45° walls are provided for directing the beams and where the streams are divided by walls, the walls are at substantially 90°. Methods of fabrication of the devices are provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供了包括反射通道的装置,用于水平地引导垂直光束穿过多个流。 这些装置在微流体中提供了特定的应用,其中涉及到窄横截面尺寸的流。 理想地,提供具有45°壁的通道用于引导梁,并且在流被壁分割的地方,壁基本上为90°。 提供了装置的制造方法。

    Microbellows actuator
    36.
    发明授权
    Microbellows actuator 有权
    微型致动器

    公开(公告)号:US6146543A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-14

    申请号:US427513

    申请日:1999-10-26

    CPC分类号: B81B3/007 B81B2201/031

    摘要: A micromachined multi-layered microbellows-style actuator capable of delivering larger deflections compared to a single layered flat membrane of comparable size. Anchor structures are disclosed that improve the strength of the microbellows membrane. A characterization apparatus is used to measure microbellows membrane performance. Thermopneumatic actuators having a resistive heater chip are also disclosed. The microbellows membrane is manufactured by alternating deposition of structural layers and sacrificial layers on a substrate. The structural layers can be made of silicon nitride and the sacrificial layers can be made of polysilicon. The substrate is etched from the back to form an opening exposing the sacrificial layers, and then the membrane is released by etching away the sacrificial layers.

    摘要翻译: 与具有相似尺寸的单层平膜相比,微加工的多层微波导式致动器能够提供更大的偏转。 公开了提高微量膜的强度的锚结构。 使用表征装置来测量微波膜的性能。 还公开了具有电阻加热器芯片的热气动执行器。 微波膜是通过在衬底上交替沉积结构层和牺牲层来制造的。 结构层可以由氮化硅制成,并且牺牲层可以由多晶硅制成。 从背面蚀刻衬底以形成暴露牺牲层的开口,然后通过蚀刻去除牺牲层来释放膜。