DUCTILE POLYMER-PIEZOELECTRIC MATERIAL COMPOSITE FOR INK JET PRINTHEADS
    31.
    发明申请
    DUCTILE POLYMER-PIEZOELECTRIC MATERIAL COMPOSITE FOR INK JET PRINTHEADS 有权
    用于喷墨打印头的聚氨酯聚合物 - 压电材料复合材料

    公开(公告)号:US20080299396A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-04

    申请号:US11756934

    申请日:2007-06-01

    Abstract: In accordance with the invention, there are free-standing ductile composites, liquid dispensing devices, and methods of making free-standing ductile composites, liquid dispensing devices. The method of making a free-standing ductile composite can include providing a substrate and releasably bonding one or more piezoelectric elements to the substrate. The method can also include kerfing the piezoelectric elements in a predetermined pattern to form a kerfed pattern, filling the kerfed pattern with a polymer to form a polymer-piezoelectric composite, and lapping the polymer-piezoelectric composite. The method can further include releasing the polymer-piezoelectric composite from the substrate.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明,存在独立的延性复合材料,液体分配装置和制造独立的韧性复合材料,液体分配装置的方法。 制造独立的延性复合材料的方法可以包括提供衬底并将一个或多个压电元件可释放地结合到衬底。 该方法还可以包括以预定图案切割压电元件以形成切割图案,用聚合物填充切割图案以形成聚合物 - 压电复合材料,并研磨聚合物 - 压电复合材料。 该方法还可以包括从基底释放聚合物 - 压电复合材料。

    Fabry-perot tunable filter systems and methods
    32.
    发明授权
    Fabry-perot tunable filter systems and methods 失效
    法布里 - 珀罗可调滤波器系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07417746B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-26

    申请号:US11319276

    申请日:2005-12-29

    CPC classification number: G02B26/001 G01J3/02 G01J3/0208 G01J3/027 G01J3/26

    Abstract: A spectral filter includes a two-dimensional array of Fabry-Perot cavity structures, a controller, and a sampling circuit used to switch the Fabry-Perot cavity. The filter receives an incoming image, the sampling circuit switches the cavity to generate a filter image, and the filtered image is detected by the photodetectors to convert a filtered image into digital data. The controller coordinates all the image capture functions of the spectral filter.

    Abstract translation: 光谱滤波器包括法布里 - 珀罗腔结构的二维阵列,控制器和用于切换法布里 - 珀罗腔的采样电路。 滤波器接收输入图像,采样电路切换空腔以产生滤波图像,并且由光电检测器检测滤波图像以将滤波图像转换为数字数据。 控制器协调光谱滤波器的所有图像捕获功能。

    MEMS FABRY-PEROT INLINE COLOR SCANNER FOR PRINTING APPLICATIONS USING STATIONARY MEMBRANES
    33.
    发明申请
    MEMS FABRY-PEROT INLINE COLOR SCANNER FOR PRINTING APPLICATIONS USING STATIONARY MEMBRANES 有权
    用于印刷使用静电膜的应用的MEMS FABRY-PEROT在线彩色扫描仪

    公开(公告)号:US20080080026A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-03

    申请号:US11535382

    申请日:2006-09-26

    Abstract: A Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) based Fabry-Perot array may be used as a spectral filter to light sensing array, such as a CCD or CMOS photodetector. Applying different voltages to the electrodes of individual Fabry-Perot cells within the array allows a gradient in the Fabry-Perot air gap across the Fabry-Perot array. In this manner the MEMS Fabry-Perot array serves as a spectral filter of light passing through the Fabry-Perot array to the photodetector array. Embodiments of the disclosed sensor, used with LEDs that emit light outside the photosensitivity range of a photoreceptor belt, may be used to measure spectral information from toned patches placed upon a photoreceptor belt within a marking system. Other embodiments of the disclosed sensor, used with LEDs that emit light of any wavelength, may be used to measure spectral information from toned patches placed by a marking system upon a non-photosensitive output substrate, such as an intermediate belt or paper.

    Abstract translation: 基于微机电系统(MEMS)的法布里 - 珀罗阵列可用作光传感阵列的光谱滤波器,例如CCD或CMOS光电探测器。 对阵列中的单个法布里 - 珀罗细胞的电极施加不同的电压允许跨法布里 - 珀罗阵列的法布里 - 珀罗气隙的梯度。 以这种方式,MEMS法布里 - 珀罗阵列用作通过法布里 - 珀罗阵列到光电检测器阵列的光的光谱滤波器。 所公开的传感器的实施例,与在感光带的光敏度范围外发出光的LED一起使用,可用于测量放置在标记系统内的感光带上的调色片的光谱信息。 与发射任何波长的光一起使用的所公开的传感器的其它实施例可用于测量由标记系统放置在非光敏输出基底(例如中间带或纸)上的调色贴片的光谱信息。

    Waveguide shuttle MEMS variable optical attenuator
    34.
    发明授权
    Waveguide shuttle MEMS variable optical attenuator 失效
    波导梭MEMS可变光衰减器

    公开(公告)号:US07298954B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-20

    申请号:US11154019

    申请日:2005-06-16

    Abstract: An improved waveguide shuttle optical switch design which provides the function of a variable optical attenuator (VOA). A small degree of intentional misalignment of the waveguide will create different levels of optical attenuation. By finely controlling the misalignment of a selected switched position, a single device may be realized that will provide the functions of both switching and attenuating or just attenuation alone. The optical MEMS device utilizes a latching mechanism in association with a thermal drive actuator for aligning a waveguide shuttle platform. The integration of the switching function and the VOA function reduce the optical loss which is otherwise unavoidable when the inevitable alternative of a separate switch and a separate VOA must necessarily be employed. The resultant improved device can also be applied for correcting the difference in optical intensity created by the manufacturing tolerances inherent in the fabrication of array waveguide gratings.

    Abstract translation: 提供了可变光衰减器(VOA)的功能的改进的波导穿梭光开关设计。 波导的有意的不对准会导致不同程度的光衰减。 通过精细地控制所选择的切换位置的未对准,可以实现单个设备,其将提供单独切换和衰减或仅仅衰减的功能。 光学MEMS器件利用与用于对准波导穿梭平台的热驱动致动器相关联的闭锁机构。 开关功能和VOA功能的集成减少光损耗,否则当必须采用单独的开关和单独的VOA的不可避免的替代方案时,光损失是不可避免的。 所得到的改进的器件还可以用于校正由阵列波导光栅的制造中固有的制造公差产生的光强差。

    Reconfigurable MEMS fabry-perot tunable matrix filter systems and methods
    35.
    发明申请
    Reconfigurable MEMS fabry-perot tunable matrix filter systems and methods 失效
    可重构的MEMS fabry-perot可调谐矩阵滤波器系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070153288A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US11319389

    申请日:2005-12-29

    CPC classification number: G02B26/001 G01J3/02 G01J3/027 G01J3/26 G01J3/2823

    Abstract: A optical apparatus may include a plurality of Fabry-Perot cavities and a controller. The plurality of Fabry-Perot cavities receives an incoming image. The controller controls a group of adjacent Fabry-Perot cavities of the plurality of Fabry-Perot cavities to sample spectral information from a pixel of the incoming image. The group may be designated to the pixel. Sizes of the cavities within the group may differ from one another. The sizes of the cavities within the group may be fixed during the spectral information synthesis operation.

    Abstract translation: 光学装置可以包括多个法布里 - 珀罗腔和控制器。 多个法布里 - 珀罗腔接收输入图像。 控制器控制多个法布里 - 珀罗腔中的一组相邻的法布里 - 珀罗腔,以从入射图像的像素中采样光谱信息。 可以将该组指定给该像素。 组内空腔的尺寸可能彼此不同。 在光谱信息合成操作期间,组内的空腔的尺寸可以是固定的。

    Fabry-perot tunable filter systems and methods
    36.
    发明申请
    Fabry-perot tunable filter systems and methods 失效
    法布里 - 珀罗可调滤波器系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070153287A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US11319276

    申请日:2005-12-29

    CPC classification number: G02B26/001 G01J3/02 G01J3/0208 G01J3/027 G01J3/26

    Abstract: A spectral filter includes a two-dimensional array of Fabry-Perot cavity structures, a controller, and a sampling circuit used to switch the Fabry-Perot cavity. The filter receives an incoming image, the sampling circuit switches the cavity to generate a filter image, and the filtered image is detected by the photodetectors to convert a filtered image into digital data. The controller coordinates all the image captures functions of the spectral filter.

    Abstract translation: 光谱滤波器包括法布里 - 珀罗腔结构的二维阵列,控制器和用于切换法布里 - 珀罗腔的采样电路。 滤波器接收输入图像,采样电路切换空腔以产生滤波图像,并且由光电检测器检测滤波图像以将滤波图像转换为数字数据。 控制器协调光谱滤波器的所有图像捕获功能。

    Microfabrication process for control of waveguide gap size
    37.
    发明申请
    Microfabrication process for control of waveguide gap size 失效
    用于控制波导间隙尺寸的微加工工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20060110101A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-25

    申请号:US10995965

    申请日:2004-11-23

    Abstract: A method for forming a gap (16) of a width (d) which meets selected tolerance limits includes forming sidewalls (80, 82) in a microstructure, the sidewalls defining a gap (16) therebetween. The gap has a width defined between the sidewalls. The width of the gap between the sidewalls is determined. Where the determined width of the gap is below the selected tolerance limits for the width of the gap, the sidewalls are consumed to form a gap which meets the selected tolerance limits. The gap may be incorporated in a waveguide device (10) of a microswitch (100) and selectively connect input and output waveguides (130, 132).

    Abstract translation: 用于形成宽度(d)的满足所选公差极限的间隙(16)的方法包括在微观结构中形成侧壁(80,82),所述侧壁在它们之间限定间隙(16)。 该间隙具有限定在侧壁之间的宽度。 确定侧壁之间的间隙的宽度。 在确定的间隙的宽度低于间隙宽度的所选公差极限的情况下,侧壁被消耗以形成满足所选公差极限的间隙。 该间隙可以结合在微动开关(100)的波导装置(10)中并选择性地连接输入和输出波导(130,132)。

    Ink jet set for reducing intercolor bleed
    38.
    发明申请
    Ink jet set for reducing intercolor bleed 有权
    喷墨设置用于减少彩色渗色

    公开(公告)号:US20060109323A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-25

    申请号:US10995838

    申请日:2004-11-23

    CPC classification number: C09D11/40

    Abstract: An ink set for reducing intercolor bleed and a multi-colored ink jet printing process utilizing the same is provided. The ink set comprises a black ink composition and a plurality of color ink jet ink compositions comprising a colorant and an ink vehicle. The ink vehicle of at least one of the color inks matches the ink vehicle of the black ink. An ink set may also be a hybrid ink set comprising a black/color ink subset that includes a black ink composition and at least one color ink composition, and a color/color ink subset that includes a plurality of color ink compositions, wherein the ink vehicle of the color ink composition(s) in the black/color ink subset matches the ink vehicle of the black ink composition and the ink vehicles of at least one of the color inks in the color/color subsets match the ink vehicle of another color ink in the color/color ink subset.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于减少色间渗色的油墨组和利用其的多色喷墨印刷方法。 油墨组包括黑色油墨组合物和包含着色剂和油墨载体的多种彩色喷墨油墨组合物。 至少一种颜色油墨的油墨载体与黑色油墨的油墨载体相匹配。 油墨组还可以是包括黑色/彩色油墨子集的混合油墨组,其包括黑色油墨组合物和至少一种彩色油墨组合物,以及包括多种彩色油墨组合物的彩色/油墨子集,其中所述油墨 黑色/彩色墨水子集中的彩色墨水组合物的载体与黑色油墨组合物的油墨载体相匹配,并且颜色/颜色子集中的至少一种彩色油墨的油墨载体与另一种颜色的油墨载体相匹配 油墨在颜色/颜色墨水子集中。

    MEMS waveguide shuttle optical latching switch
    39.
    发明授权
    MEMS waveguide shuttle optical latching switch 失效
    MEMS波导穿梭光闭锁开关

    公开(公告)号:US06968100B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-22

    申请号:US10712200

    申请日:2003-11-12

    CPC classification number: G02B6/3508 G02B6/356 G02B6/358 G02B2006/12145

    Abstract: An optical micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) switch is disclosed. In a preferred embodiment the optical MEMS switch is used as an M×N optical signal switching system. The optical MEMS switch comprises a plurality of optical waveguides formed on a shuttle for switching optical states wherein the state of the optical switch is changed by a system of drive and latch actuators. The optical MEMS switch utilizes a latching mechanism in association with a thermal drive actuator for aligning the waveguide shuttle. In use the optical MEMS switch may be integrated with other optical components to form planar light circuits (PLCs). When switches and PLCs are integrated together on a silicon chip, compact higher functionality devices, such as Reconfigurable Optical Add-Drop Multiplexers (ROADMs), may be fabricated.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种光学微机电系统(MEMS)开关。 在优选实施例中,光学MEMS开关用作MxN光信号交换系统。 光学MEMS开关包括形成在梭子上的多个光波导,用于切换光学状态,其中光学开关的状态由驱动和闩锁致动器的系统改变。 光学MEMS开关利用与用于对准波导穿梭机的热驱动致动器相关联的闭锁机构。 在使用中,光学MEMS开关可以与其他光学部件集成以形成平面光电路(PLC)。 当开关和PLC集成在硅芯片上时,可以制造紧凑的更高功能的器件,例如可重配置光插座多路复用器(ROADM)。

    Electrophoretic displays, display fluids for use therein, and methods of displaying images
    40.
    发明授权
    Electrophoretic displays, display fluids for use therein, and methods of displaying images 有权
    电泳显示器,用于其中的显示液以及显示图像的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06577433B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-10

    申请号:US10046194

    申请日:2002-01-16

    Abstract: An electrophoretic display liquid composition for use in an electrophoretic display device that has a multiplicity of individual reservoirs, each containing the display liquid of two sets of particles dispersed in a transparent liquid system as well as at least one charge director dissolved or dispersed in the liquid system, or physically embedded on the surface of the particles or chemically bonded on the surface of the surface of the particles, the two sets of particles exhibiting different, contrasting color and different charging properties from each other. The charge director(s) is preferably a metal salicylate compound. The particles may be modified with charge controlling agents, and may also include a set of magnetic particles. The transparent liquid system may include two immiscible liquids having different densities with the sets of particles having densities in between the densities of the two immiscible liquids such that the particles rest at an interface between the two immiscible liquids.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于电泳显示装置的电泳显示液体组合物,其具有多个单独的储存器,每个储存器包含分散在透明液体系统中的两组颗粒的显示液体,以及溶解或分散在液体中的至少一个电荷引导剂 系统,或物理地嵌入在颗粒表面上或化学键合在颗粒表面上的两组颗粒彼此表现出不同的对比色和不同的带电性质。 电荷导向剂优选为金属水杨酸盐化合物。 颗粒可以用电荷控制剂改性,并且还可以包括一组磁性颗粒。 透明液体系统可以包括具有不同密度的两种不混溶液体,其中该组颗粒的密度在两种不混溶液体的密度之间,使得颗粒停留在两种不混溶液体之间的界面处。

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