Lubricant compositions and methods
    31.
    发明授权
    Lubricant compositions and methods 失效
    润滑剂组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07767631B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-03

    申请号:US09359809

    申请日:1999-07-23

    Applicant: Richard Levy

    Inventor: Richard Levy

    Abstract: A process is disclosed for manufacturing a lubricant composition comprising combining a superabsorbent polymer with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces. The superabsorbent polymer absorbs from about 25 to greater than 100 times its weight in water and may comprise a polymer of acrylic acid, an acrylic ester, acrylonitrile or acrylamide, including co-polymers thereof or starch graft co-polymers thereof or mixtures thereof. A product produced by the process includes the material for decreasing friction comprising a petroleum lubricant containing an additive, water containing an additive, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, wherein the synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant optionally contain an additive. A process comprising controlling the delivery of a lubricant to at least one of two moving surfaces in order to decrease friction between said moving surfaces, is also disclosed. This process includes applying the lubricant composition to at least one of the surfaces. The lubricant composition in this instance comprises a superabsorbent polymer combined with a material for decreasing friction between moving surfaces, wherein the material for decreasing friction comprises a petroleum lubricant, water, synthetic lubricant, grease, solid lubricant or metal working lubricant, and optionally an additive.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于制造润滑剂组合物的方法,其包括将超吸收聚合物与用于减少运动表面之间摩擦的材料组合。 超吸收性聚合物在水中吸收其重量的约25至大于100倍,并且可以包含丙烯酸,丙烯酸酯,丙烯腈或丙烯酰胺的聚合物,包括其共聚物或其淀粉接枝共聚物或其混合物。 通过该方法生产的产品包括用于减少摩擦的材料,其包含含有添加剂的石油润滑剂,含有添加剂的水,合成润滑剂,润滑脂,固体润滑剂或金属加工润滑剂,其中合成润滑剂,润滑脂,固体润滑剂或金属加工润滑剂 任选地含有添加剂。 还公开了一种方法,其包括控制将润滑剂输送到两个移动表面中的至少一个以减少所述移动表面之间的摩擦。 该方法包括将润滑剂组合物施加到至少一个表面。 在这种情况下,润滑剂组合物包括与用于减少运动表面之间的摩擦的材料组合的超吸收性聚合物,其中用于减少摩擦的材料包括石油润滑剂,水,合成润滑剂,润滑脂,固体润滑剂或金属加工润滑剂,以及任选的添加剂 。

    Self-waving flag
    37.
    发明申请
    Self-waving flag 失效
    自挥旗

    公开(公告)号:US20050178312A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-18

    申请号:US10862442

    申请日:2004-06-08

    CPC classification number: G09F17/00

    Abstract: A flexible flag has a plurality of spiral shaped wire elements carried by the flexible flag body. The wire elements are mounted for rotation about generally parallel axes along a vertical support. Gearing between a motor and the elements rotates the elements. The elements have portions spaced from their end portions offset from the axes of rotation. Those elements are in phase or out of phase relative to one another. Rotation of the elements causes a rippling or waving effect in the flag simulative of a flag waving in the breeze.

    Abstract translation: 柔性标志具有由柔性标志体承载的多个螺旋形线元件。 线元件安装成沿着垂直支撑件大致平行的轴线旋转。 电机和元件之间的摩擦会旋转元件。 这些元件具有与其从旋转轴线偏移的端部间隔开的部分。 这些元件相对于彼此处于相位或不相位。 这些元素的旋转会在模拟在微风中飘扬的旗帜的旗帜中产生波纹或挥舞效果。

    Method for the control of aquatic breeding insect populations
    38.
    发明授权
    Method for the control of aquatic breeding insect populations 失效
    控制水生昆虫种群的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06512012B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-28

    申请号:US09484740

    申请日:2000-01-18

    Applicant: Richard Levy

    Inventor: Richard Levy

    CPC classification number: A01N31/02

    Abstract: The application of film-forming compositions to aquatic sites, especially aquatic breeding sites for control of surface-active aquatic breeding insects other than black flies, especially for immature mosquitos, has been found to be enhanced when different compounds than those suggested in the prior art are used. The compounds according to the present invention comprise film-forming chemicals which are biodegradable, nonionic, insoluble or partially soluble in water, and include C6, C7, C8, C9, C10, and C11 alcohol ethoxylates, propoxylates, and/or alkoxylates with an average of one (1) to five (5) moles of ethylene and/or propylene oxide per mole of alcohol, and mixtures thereof. The compositions may be applied directly as liquids or released into the aquatic environment from a carrier, such as a biodegradable, water-erodible, water-soluble or water-dispersible carrier. Compositions may also be formulated with chemical or microbial pesticides prior to application as a liquid or from a carrier for enhanced single stage or multistage insect control.

    Abstract translation: 已经发现,当与现有技术中提出的那些不同的化合物时,将成膜组合物应用于水生地点,特别是用于控制除黑蝇以外的表面活性水生育种昆虫尤其是未成熟蚊子的水生育种地点 被使用。 根据本发明的化合物包括可生物降解,非离子,不溶或部分可溶于水的成膜化学品,包括C6,C7,C8,C9,C10和C11醇乙氧基化物,丙氧基化物和/或烷氧基化物 每摩尔醇平均一(1)至5(5)摩尔的乙烯和/或环氧丙烷,以及它们的混合物。 组合物可以直接作为液体施用或从载体如可生物降解的水溶性水溶性或水分散性载体释放到水生环境中。 组合物还可以在作为液体施用之前用化学或微生物杀虫剂配制,或者用于增强单级或多级昆虫控制的载体。

    Process for the persistence control of chemicals released into the
environment
    39.
    发明授权
    Process for the persistence control of chemicals released into the environment 失效
    持续控制释放到环境中的化学品的过程

    公开(公告)号:US5885602A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-23

    申请号:US863409

    申请日:1997-05-27

    Applicant: Richard Levy

    Inventor: Richard Levy

    CPC classification number: C02F1/682 B09C1/10

    Abstract: The invention provides contaminant-reducing agent delivery compositions that are useful for the control of organic or inorganic contaminants in aquatic or terrestrial environments. The compositions comprise one or more superabsorbent solid organic polymers and at least one contaminant-reducing agent. These superabsorbent polymers act as the primary carriers of one or more contaminant-reducing agents effective for the control of organic or inorganic contaminants in aquatic or terrestrial environments. Contaminant-reducing agents include film-forming agents, microbial agents, nutrient agents, and mixtures thereof. The invention also provides a method to entrap and accumulate organic and inorganic contaminants in one or more superabsorbent polymer compositions containing no contaminant-reducing agent. The invention also provides a method to entrap water in superabsorbent polymers to activate natural and applied microbial and nutrient contaminant-reducing agents in terrestrial environments.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了可用于控制水生或陆地环境中的有机或无机污染物的污染物减少剂递送组合物。 组合物包含一种或多种超吸收性固体有机聚合物和至少一种污染物减少剂。 这些超吸收性聚合物充当一种或多种有效用于控制水生或陆地环境中的有机或无机污染物的污染物减少剂的主要载体。 污染减少剂包括成膜剂,微生物剂,营养剂及其混合物。 本发明还提供了一种在不含有污染物减少剂的一种或多种超吸收性聚合物组合物中捕获和积聚有机和无机污染物的方法。 本发明还提供了一种在超吸收聚合物中捕获水以在陆地环境中活化天然和应用的微生物和营养物质减少污染物的方法。

    Control of oilfield biofouling
    40.
    发明授权
    Control of oilfield biofouling 失效
    控制油田生物污染

    公开(公告)号:US5827433A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-27

    申请号:US542263

    申请日:1995-10-12

    CPC classification number: C09K8/605 A01N25/00 A01N43/80 C02F1/50

    Abstract: The invention describes a process for controlling contamination of oil production system waters by sessile bacteria, comprising a) addition of a slug dose of a biologically effective amount of a quick-kill biocide, simultaneously with or followed by b) intermittent addition of a biologically effective amount of a control biocide. This dosing regime is found to be surprisingly effective when compared with known dosing regimes.

    Abstract translation: 本发明描述了一种通过固着细菌控制油生产系统水污染的方法,包括:a)与生物有效量的快速杀灭杀生物剂一起添加一段剂量的生物有效量的同时或之后的b)间歇添加生物有效的 控制杀菌剂的量。 与已知的给药方式相比,发现该给药方案令人惊奇地有效。

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