Pneumatic tires having reduced rolling resistance
    31.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic tires having reduced rolling resistance 失效
    具有降低滚动阻力的气动轮胎

    公开(公告)号:US5955531A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-21

    申请号:US120314

    申请日:1993-09-13

    申请人: Shingo Futamura

    发明人: Shingo Futamura

    摘要: An improved pneumatic tire having decreased rolling resistance employing at least one tire component selected from the group consisting of subtreads, black sidewall, body ply skims and bead fillers, prepared from a vulcanizable elastomeric composition having reduced hysteresis comprises from about 10 to 100 parts by weight of an elastomer comprising a plurality of polymer molecules, wherein substantially each polymer molecule contains at least one functional group at the site of initiation, and having a hysteresis reduction of at least about 10 percent compared to the same elastomer without a functional group on substantially each polymer molecule; from about 0 to 90 parts by weight of an elastomer having greater hysteresis than the elastomer having reduced hysteresis and selected from the group consisting of natural rubber, synthetic rubber and blends thereof; and, from about 20 to about 100 parts by weight of carbon black, per 100 parts of the elastomer. A method is also provided for reducing the rolling resistance of tires.

    摘要翻译: 具有降低滚动阻力的改进的充气轮胎使用至少一种选自由具有减小的滞后性的可硫化弹性体组合物制成的组,由子窗帘,黑色侧壁,身体帘布层和胎圈填料组成的组中的轮胎组分包括约10至100重量份 的弹性体,其包含多个聚合物分子,其中基本上每个聚合物分子在起始位点处含有至少一个官能团,并且与基本上每个上没有官能团的相同弹性体相比,具有至少约10%的滞后减小 聚合物分子; 约0至90重量份具有比具有减小的滞后性的弹性体具有更大磁滞的弹性体,并且选自天然橡胶,合成橡胶及其共混物; 和约20至约100重量份的炭黑,每100份弹性体。 还提供了一种降低轮胎滚动阻力的方法。

    Bituminous compositions
    33.
    发明授权
    Bituminous compositions 失效
    沥青组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4973615A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-27

    申请号:US477003

    申请日:1990-02-07

    IPC分类号: C08L95/00

    CPC分类号: C08L95/00

    摘要: A bituminous composition comprising a blend of bitumen, a polyolefin and a thermoplastic elastomer containing at least two polymer blocks wherein one of said polymer blocks is a crystalline polymer block and one of said polymer blocks is an amorphous polymer block is provided.The bituminous compositions of the invention have excellent low temperature flexibility and high temperature creep resistance properties and are particularly useful as a roof coating or waterproofing material or a road paving material.

    摘要翻译: 一种沥青组合物,其包含沥青,聚烯烃和含有至少两个聚合物嵌段的热塑性弹性体的混合物,其中所述聚合物嵌段之一为结晶聚合物嵌段,所述聚合物嵌段之一为无定形聚合物嵌段。 本发明的沥青组合物具有优异的低温柔韧性和耐高温蠕变性能,并且特别可用作屋顶涂料或防水材料或道路铺路材料。

    Thermoplastic elastomer blends of a nitrile rubber and a crystalline
polyamide mixture
    35.
    发明授权
    Thermoplastic elastomer blends of a nitrile rubber and a crystalline polyamide mixture 失效
    丁腈橡胶和结晶聚酰胺混合物的热塑性弹性体共混物

    公开(公告)号:US4356286A

    公开(公告)日:1982-10-26

    申请号:US246838

    申请日:1981-03-23

    摘要: Our invention is directed to a process for producing processable thermoplastic elastomer blends of nitrile rubber with a crystalline polyamide mixture of at least two polyamides at a temperature below the melting temperature of the highest melting polyamide, but above the melting point of the lowest melting polyamide. The amount of nitrile rubber ranges from about 20 to about 80 percent by weight with the polyamides ranging from about 80 to about 20 percent by weight. Although processed at a temperature below the melting point of the highest melting polyamide, usually present in a substantial amount, the compounds surprisingly were readily mixed with the blends being smooth with no loose or fibrous material therein.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种在低于最高熔融聚酰胺的熔融温度但高于最低熔融聚酰胺的熔点的温度下制备丁腈橡胶与至少两种聚酰胺的结晶聚酰胺混合物的可加工热塑性弹性体共混物的方法。 丁腈橡胶的量为约20至约80重量%,聚酰胺的范围为约80至约20重量%。 虽然在低于最高熔点的聚酰胺的熔点的温度下处理,通常以大量的量存在,但化合物令人惊讶地容易地与共混物混合,其中没有松散或纤维材料是光滑的。

    Tire with a tread comprising a rubbery polymer of a functionalized monomer
    39.
    发明授权
    Tire with a tread comprising a rubbery polymer of a functionalized monomer 有权
    具有包含官能化单体的橡胶状聚合物的胎面的轮胎

    公开(公告)号:US07222650B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-29

    申请号:US10429382

    申请日:2003-05-05

    IPC分类号: B60C1/00 C08F26/06

    摘要: This invention discloses a process for synthesizing an amine functionalized monomer that comprises (1) reacting a secondary amine with a 2,3-dihalopropene to produce a vinyl halide containing secondary amine having a structural formula selected from the group consisting of wherein R and R′ can be the same or different and represent allyl, alkoxyl or alkyl groups containing from 1 to about 10 carbon atoms, and wherein X represents a halogen atom, and wherein m represents an integer from 4 to about 10, and wherein X represents a halogen atom; and (2) reacting the vinyl halide containing secondary amine with a vinyl magnesium halide to produce the monomer having a structural wherein R and R′ can be the same or different and represent alkyl, allyl or alkoxyl groups containing from 1 to about 10 carbon atoms, and wherein m represents an integer from about 4 to about 10.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种合成胺官能化单体的方法,其包括(1)使仲胺与2,3-二卤代丙烯反应以制备含有仲胺的乙烯基卤化物,所述仲胺具有选自下组的结构式:其中R和R' 可以相同或不同,表示含有1至约10个碳原子的烯丙基,烷氧基或烷基,其中X表示卤素原子,其中m表示4至约10的整数,并且其中X表示卤素原子 ; 和(2)使含有乙烯基卤的仲胺与乙烯基卤化镁反应以制备具有结构的单体,其中R和R'可以相同或不同并且表示含有1至约10个碳原子的烷基,烯丙基或烷氧基 ,并且其中m表示约4至约10的整数。