Circuit for use in remote control of a signal receiver
    31.
    发明授权
    Circuit for use in remote control of a signal receiver 失效
    用于遥控信号接收机的电路

    公开(公告)号:US4227259A

    公开(公告)日:1980-10-07

    申请号:US030820

    申请日:1979-04-17

    申请人: Takao Mogi

    发明人: Takao Mogi

    CPC分类号: H03J9/04 G08C19/12

    摘要: A control circuit for controlling selected functions in a signal receiver, such as a television receiver, in response either to remotely generated control signals of different selected frequencies or to manual controls which are provided on the signal receiver. The control circuit comprises an integrated circuit having a first input for receiving the remotely generated control signals. A frequency discriminator is included in the integrated circuit to detect the frequency of a signal applied thereto and to produce corresponding function control signals. A variable oscillator, also included in the integrated circuit, selectively generates local control signals of substantially the same different selected frequencies as the remotely generated control signals. A mixing circuit supplies the received remotely generated control signals or the local control signals to the frequency discriminator. A frequency control circuit, exernal of the integrated circuit and coupled to the manual controls, produces a variable frequency-control signal as a function of the operation of the manual controls. A second input provided in the integrated circuit connects the frequency control circuit to the variable oscillator, whereby the frequency of the local control signal generated by the variable oscillator is determined by the frequency-control signal produced by the frequency control circuit connected thereto.

    摘要翻译: 控制电路,用于响应于远程产生的不同选定频率的控制信号或在信号接收机上提供的手动控制,来控制诸如电视接收机的信号接收机中的选定功能。 控制电路包括具有用于接收远程产生的控制信号的第一输入的集成电路。 集成电路中包括一个鉴频器,以检测施加到其上的信号的频率并产生相应的功能控制信号。 也包括在集成电路中的可变振荡器选择性地产生与远程产生的控制信号基本相同的不同选定频率的本地控制信号。 混合电路将接收的远程产生的控制信号或本地控制信号提供给鉴频器。 频率控制电路,集成电路的外部并耦合到手动控制,产生作为手动控制的操作的函数的可变频率控制信号。 集成电路中提供的第二输入将频率控制电路连接到可变振荡器,由可变振荡器产生的本地控制信号的频率由与其连接的频率控制电路产生的频率控制信号确定。

    Channel selecting apparatus with automatic rewriting of channel
identifying codes in a memory
    32.
    发明授权
    Channel selecting apparatus with automatic rewriting of channel identifying codes in a memory 失效
    具有在存储器中自动重写频道识别码的频道选择装置

    公开(公告)号:US4127821A

    公开(公告)日:1978-11-28

    申请号:US784599

    申请日:1977-04-04

    CPC分类号: H03J7/28 H03J5/0263 H03J7/06

    摘要: In a channel selecting apparatus for a television receiver having an electronic tuning tuner for changing the receiving frequency in accordance with an analog control signal applied thereto; a memory is provided with a plurality of addresses at which respective digital codes each intended to identify a respective broadcast channel are selectively stored or written in a programming mode of the apparatus, and, in a channel selecting mode of the apparatus, a selected channel identifying digital code is read out of the memory to a digital-to-analog converter which converts the same into a respective analog control signal for tuning the tuner to a receiving frequency. Any deviation of the receiving frequency, as established in response to the analog control signal, from the transmitting frequency for the channel identified by the digital code then being read out of the memory is detected, and in response thereto the digital code being applied to the digital-to-analog converter is modified or changed in the sense for removing the deviation and thereby effecting a fine tuning operation. When, in the channel selecting mode, the detected deviation of the established receiving frequency from the transmitting frequency exceeds a predetermined amount, the resulting modified digital code may be automatically stored or rewritten in the memory in place of the read out digital code resulting in such deviation. The writing of digital codes in the memory in the programming mode and the rewriting of modified digital codes in the memory in the channel selecting mode are permitted only if, at the time of such writing or rewriting, there is being received a broadcast signal with a transmitted frequency corresponding to the receiving frequency established by the digital code to be written or rewritten in the memory.

    摘要翻译: 在具有电子调谐调谐器的电视接收机的频道选择装置中,根据施加的模拟控制信号来改变接收频率; 存储器被提供有多个地址,在该地址处,各自旨在标识相应广播频道的数字代码被选择性地存储或写入设备的编程模式,并且在设备的频道选择模式中,选择的频道标识 将数字代码从存储器中读出到数模转换器,其将其转换成相应的模拟控制信号,以将调谐器调谐到接收频率。 检测到响应于模拟控制信号所建立的接收频率的任何偏差,从由数字代码识别的信道的发送频率,然后从存储器中读出,并且响应于该数字码被应用于 数字模拟转换器在去除偏差的意义上被修改或改变,从而进行微调操作。 当在通道选择模式中,所检测到的接收频率与发送频率的偏差超过预定量时,所得到的修改数字码可以被自动存储或重写在存储器中,而不是读出的数字码,从而导致 偏差。 只有在这种写入或重写时,才接收到具有广播信号的广播信号,才允许以编程模式在存储器中写入数字代码和在频道选择模式下在存储器中改写修改的数字代码 发送频率对应于由数字代码建立的接收频率,以被写入或重写在存储器中。

    Channel selecting apparatus
    33.
    发明授权
    Channel selecting apparatus 失效
    频道选择装置

    公开(公告)号:US4079420A

    公开(公告)日:1978-03-14

    申请号:US743008

    申请日:1976-11-18

    CPC分类号: H03J5/0263 H03J7/06

    摘要: In a channel selecting apparatus for a television receiver having an electronic tuning tuner for changing the receiving frequency in accordance with an analog control signal applied thereto; a memory has a plurality of addresses for storing respective digital codes each identifying a respective channel and which are selectively activated so as to effect read out of the respective channel identifying digital code to a digital-to-analog converter which converts the same into a respective analog control signal for the tuner. A deviation of the receiving frequency, as established in response to the analog control signal, from the correct receiving frequency for the channel identified by the digital code then being read out of the memory is detected, and, in response to a detected deviation within a pull-in range of an automatic fine tuning (AFT) circuit, the latter changes the digital code applied to the converter in the sense for removing such deviation and thereby achieving the correct tuned condition. Further, when the detected deviation is outside the pull-in range of the AFT circuit, sweeping changes are made in the digital code applied to the converter for cyclically varying the receiving frequency and thereby bringing the latter at least into the pull-in range of the AFT circuit. The modified digital code resulting from the operation of the AFT circuit and/or from the sweeping changes in such code is stored in the memory in place of the read out digital code resulting in such deviation.

    摘要翻译: 在具有电子调谐调谐器的电视接收机的频道选择装置中,根据施加的模拟控制信号来改变接收频率; 存储器具有多个地址,用于存储各自的数字代码,每个数字代码识别相应的通道,并且被选择性地激活以便将识别数字代码的各个通道的读出从数模转换器转换成相应的数字模拟转换器 用于调谐器的模拟控制信号。 检测到响应于模拟控制信号而确定的接收频率与由数字代码识别的信道的正确接收频率的偏差,然后从存储器中读出,并且响应于检测到的偏差 自动微调(AFT)电路的拉入范围,后者改变了应用于转换器的数字代码,以消除这种偏差,从而实现正确的调谐条件。 此外,当检测到的偏差在AFT电路的拉入范围之外时,在施加到转换器的数字代码中进行扫描变化,以循环地改变接收频率,从而使后者至少进入到 AFT电路。 由AFT电路的操作和/或来自这种代码的扫描变化而产生的修改后的数字代码被存储在存储器中,代替读出的数字代码导致这种偏差。

    Channel selection and indicating system
    34.
    发明授权
    Channel selection and indicating system 失效
    通道选择和指示系统

    公开(公告)号:US4041402A

    公开(公告)日:1977-08-09

    申请号:US592339

    申请日:1975-07-01

    申请人: Takao Mogi

    发明人: Takao Mogi

    CPC分类号: H03J5/0227 H03J1/048

    摘要: A channel programming and indicating system for a television receiver, in which a programming of channel numbers is achieved by the plurality of receiving channel selecting switches. A random access memory is used to program channel numbers by the channel selecting switches in accordance with a selected position.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于电视接收机的频道编程和指示系统,其中通过所述多个接收频道选择开关实现频道编号。 随机存取存储器用于根据所选择的位置通过频道选择开关来编程频道号码。

    Scrambled television signal receiver system
    36.
    发明授权
    Scrambled television signal receiver system 失效
    加扰电视信号接收系统

    公开(公告)号:US4636855A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-13

    申请号:US585174

    申请日:1984-03-01

    CPC分类号: H04N5/913 H04N2005/91364

    摘要: A television signal receiving system for use with a scrambled television signal or a standard television signal includes a recording and reproducing circuit which records and reproduces the received television signal and a monitor for displaying the received or reproduced television signal. A descrambling circuit descrambles the scrambled television signal either as received or reproduced to generate a descrambled television signal when a detector detects the existence of a scrambled television signal and generates a control signal in response thereto. A switch responds to the control signal and automatically supplies to the monitor either the descrambled television signal or the standard television signal according to the type of television signal being received or reproduced.

    摘要翻译: 与加扰电视信号或标准电视信号一起使用的电视信号接收系统包括记录和再现接收的电视信号的记录和再现电路以及用于显示接收或再现的电视信号的监视器。 解扰电路解扰加扰的电视信号,如果接收或再现,以便当检测器检测到加扰的电视信号的存在并产生响应于此的控制信号时产生解扰的电视信号。 开关响应控制信号,并根据接收或再现的电视信号的类型自动向监视器提供解扰的电视信号或标准电视信号。

    Method and apparatus for recording scrambled television signals
    37.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for recording scrambled television signals 失效
    用于记录加扰电视信号的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4635112A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-06

    申请号:US583318

    申请日:1984-02-24

    摘要: A scrambled television program is received and recorded in a scrambled fashion automatically in a video tape recorder by detecting program code signals placed in vertical blanking intervals of ten fields preceding the commencement of the scrambled program signal and upon sensing such program code signals the video tape recorder is activated to record the scrambled television program. A stop code signal is arranged following the coded television program and is detected for stopping operation of the video recorder, so that the scrambled program is recorded without requiring the manual setting of automatic timers or the like. In addition to the program code, a key code, and scene change signals are transmitted and these are used to produce a descramble pattern to descramble the television program when it is reproduced by the video tape recorder. By placing the key code after the television program, the entire program must be recorded in scrambled form before it can be reproduced and descrambled for viewing, thereby automatically recording the scrambled program without requiring a timer.

    摘要翻译: 通过检测放置在加扰的程序信号开始之前的十个场的垂直消隐间隔中的程序代码信号,并且在检测到这样的程序代码信号时,录像带记录器 被激活以记录加扰的电视节目。 在编码的电视节目之后布置停止码信号,并且被检测用于停止录像机的操作,从而在不需要自动定时器等的手动设置的情况下记录加扰程序。 除了程序代码之外,还发送了一个键码和场景改变信号,并且这些信号被用于产生解扰模式,以便当电视节目被录像机再现时对其进行解扰。 通过将密钥代码放置在电视节目之后,整个节目必须以加扰形式记录,才能被再现和解扰以供观看,从而自动记录加扰的节目而不需要定时器。

    Remote control apparatus
    38.
    发明授权
    Remote control apparatus 失效
    遥控器

    公开(公告)号:US4322855A

    公开(公告)日:1982-03-30

    申请号:US160622

    申请日:1980-06-18

    CPC分类号: H03J9/04

    摘要: A remote control apparatus having a commander and a receiver. In a wireless remote control system for a television receiver having a channel command device and a responding device, the channel command device includes a channel selecting circuit for selecting one channel command from among a plurality of predetermined channel commands, a command signal generating circuit for generating a channel command signal corresponding to a selected channel command, and a channel command transmitting circuit having a speaker for transmitting the channel command signal; and the responding device includes a channel command receiving circuit having a microphone for receiving the transmitted channel command signal and a channel command discriminating circuit for discriminating the channel command signal and supplying a channel selecting signal corresponding to the discriminated channel command signal to control a tuning circuit of the television receiver. Further, there is provided in the responding device, a return signal generating circuit for producing a return signal corresponding to the channel command indicated by the channel selecting signal and a return signal transmitting circuit having a speaker for transmitting the return signal, while the channel command device further has a return signal receiving circuit having a microphone for receiving the transmitted return signal, a return signal discriminating circuit for discriminating the return signal and producing a discriminated return signal indicating the channel command to which the return signal corresponds, a comparing circuit for comparing the originally selected channel command and the discriminated return signal, and an indicating circuit connected to the comparing circuit for indicating a coincidence of the originally selected channel command and the discriminated return signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有指令器和接收器的遥控装置。 在具有信道指令装置和响应装置的电视接收机的无线遥控系统中,信道指令装置包括用于从多个预定信道命令中选择一个信道命令的信道选择电路,用于产生 与选择的频道命令对应的频道命令信号,以及具有用于发送频道命令信号的扬声器的频道命令发送电路; 并且响应装置包括具有用于接收所发送的信道命令信号的麦克风的信道指令接收电路和用于鉴别信道命令信号并提供与鉴别信道命令信号相对应的信道选择信号的信道命令鉴别电路以控制调谐电路 的电视接收机。 此外,在响应装置中设置有返回信号发生电路,用于产生对应于由频道选择信号指示的频道命令的返回信号和具有用于发送返回信号的扬声器的返回信号发送电路,同时信道命令 装置还具有一个具有用于接收所发送的返回信号的麦克风的返回信号接收电路,用于鉴别返回信号并产生指示返回信号对应的信道命令的鉴别返回信号的返回信号鉴别电路,用于比较的比较电路 原始选择的信道命令和鉴别返回信号,以及连接到比较电路的指示电路,用于指示原始选择的信道命令和鉴别返回信号的一致。

    Tuning circuit using a phase-locked loop
    39.
    发明授权
    Tuning circuit using a phase-locked loop 失效
    调谐电路采用锁相环

    公开(公告)号:US4305157A

    公开(公告)日:1981-12-08

    申请号:US101138

    申请日:1979-12-07

    申请人: Takao Mogi

    发明人: Takao Mogi

    CPC分类号: H03J7/065 H03J5/0281

    摘要: A tuning apparatus includes an RF amplifier for receiving a video signal corresponding to a selected channel, a voltage controlled oscillator for producing a local oscillation signal, a mixing circuit for converting the received video signal to an intermediate frequency signal with the local oscillation signal, a programmable frequency divider selectively receiving the local oscillation signal and the intermediate frequency signal and producing a frequency-divided output signal, a phase comparator for comparing the frequency-divided output signal with a reference oscillation signal so as to control the voltage controlled oscillator, a switching circuit for selectively supplying the local oscillation signal and the intermediate frequency signal to the programmable frequency divider, and a control circuit for selectively enabling the switching circuit to supply the local oscillation signal to the programmable frequency divider during a predetermined time after the channel is selected and to supply the intermediate frequency signal after the predetermined time, the control circuit also controlling the RF amplifier and the voltage controlled oscillator in accordance with a frequency band containing the selected channel.

    摘要翻译: 调谐装置包括用于接收对应于所选择的声道的视频信号的RF放大器,用于产生本地振荡信号的压控振荡器,用于将接收到的视频信号转换成具有本地振荡信号的中频信号的混合电路, 可编程分频器选择性地接收本地振荡信号和中频信号并产生分频输出信号;相位比较器,用于将分频输出信号与参考振荡信号进行比较,以便控制压控振荡器;开关 电路,用于选择性地将本地振荡信号和中频信号提供给可编程分频器;以及控制电路,用于在选择通道之后的预定时间期间选择性地使切换电路将本地振荡信号提供给可编程分频器; 在预定时间之后提供中频信号,控制电路还根据包含所选频道的频带来控制RF放大器和压控振荡器。

    Receiver
    40.
    发明授权
    Receiver 失效
    接收器

    公开(公告)号:US4217552A

    公开(公告)日:1980-08-12

    申请号:US942531

    申请日:1978-09-15

    CPC分类号: H03J7/06 H03J5/0263 H03L7/04

    摘要: A digital tuning receiver having an electrically tuneable tuner and an AFT circuit is driven in a unidirectional sweep by the D/A converted output of a reversible counter. The reversible counter continues to count input pulses, and the unidirectional sweep continues until stopped by the reception of a signal which produces a first signal from an AFT frequency discriminator followed within a predetermined time by a second signal of opposite polarity from the AFT frequency discriminator. The number stored in the stopped reversible counter may be further adjusted by AFT signals and stored for later recall. If the second signal is not received within a predetermined time, as occurs with spurious beat signals, the sweep is not stopped but continues until a proper signal is received.

    摘要翻译: 具有电可调谐调谐器和AFT电路的数字调谐接收机通过可逆计数器的D / A转换输出在单向扫描中被驱动。 可逆计数器继续对输入脉冲进行计数,并且通过接收从AFT鉴频器产生来自AFT鉴频器的相反极性的第二信号的预定时间产生第一信号的信号,继续直到停止单向扫描。 可以通过AFT信号进一步调整存储在停止的可逆计数器中的数量,并存储以备以后调用。 如果在预定时间内没有接收到第二信号,如同假跳跃信号一样,扫描不停止,直到接收到适当的信号为止。