摘要:
A semiconductor memory device includes a first trench serving as a memory cell formed in a p type semiconductor substrate, a first n type semiconductor region formed adjacent to the trench region and on the major surface of the semiconductor substrate, a conductive layer serving as an electron active region formed adjacent to the first n type region and on the major surface of the semiconductor substrate, a second n type semiconductor region formed adjacent to the electron active region and on the major surface of the semiconductor substrate, a second trench formed adjacent to the second n type semiconductor region in the major surface of the semiconductor substrate which is shallower than the first trench, an interconnection layer serving as a bit line formed in a self-aligning manner in the sidewall portion of the second trench which is shallower than the first trench and a gate electrode serving as a word line formed in the upper portion of the conductive layer through an oxide film.
摘要:
A vertical MOS transistor having its channel length determined by the thickness of an insulating layer provided over a semiconductor substrate, rather than by the depth of a trench in which the transistor is formed. As a result, the characteristics of the transistor as relatively unaffected by doping and heat-treatment steps which are performed during formation. Also, the transistor may be formed so as to occupy very little surface area, making it suitable for application in high-density DRAMs. 0O048455372
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a process for producing a single crystal layer of a semiconductor device, which comprises the steps of providing an oxide insulator layer separated by an opening part for seeding, on a major surface of a single crystal semiconductor substrate of the cubic system, providing a polycrystalline or amorphous semiconductor layer on the entire surface of the insulator layer inclusive of the opening part, then providing a protective layer comprising at least a reflective or anti-reflection film comprising strips of a predetermined width, in a predetermined direction relative to the opening part and at a predetermined interval, the protective layer capable of controlling the temperature distributions in the semiconductor layer at the parts corresponding to the stripes or the parts not corresponding to the stripes, thereby completing a base for producing a semiconductor device, thereafter the surface of the base is irradiated with an energy beam through the striped reflective or anti-reflection film to melt the polycrystalline or amorphous semiconductor and scanning the energy beam in a predetermined direction such that the direction of the crystal of the semiconductor re-solidified and converted into a single crystal accords with a {111} plane, to produce the single crystal of the semiconductor device. Also disclosed is a semiconductor device produced by the method, which comprises a single crystal layer having a wide range of a crystal in a predetermined direction relative to the facial orientation of the major surface of the substrate, and has a three-dimensional semiconductor circuit element construction.
摘要:
A vector of the present invention has DNA encoding a protein or a product having the same effect as the protein, the protein containing an amino acid sequence from amino acid numbers 47 to 802 in SEQ. ID. NO:2. Expression of the DNA gives human chondroitin synthase. By using human chondroitin synthase, it is possible to produce a saccharide chain having a repeating disaccharide unit of chondroitin. The DNA or part thereof may be used as a probe for hybridization for the human chondroitin synthase.
摘要翻译:本发明的载体具有编码蛋白质或具有与蛋白质相同效果的产物的DNA,该蛋白质含有SEQ ID NO:47至802的氨基酸序列。 ID。 NO:2。 DNA的表达给人软骨素合成酶。 通过使用人软骨素合成酶,可以生成具有软骨素重复二糖单元的糖链。 DNA或其部分可以用作人类软骨素合酶杂交的探针。
摘要:
On a translucent substrate, an insulating film having a refractive index n and an amorphous silicon film are deposited successively. By irradiating the amorphous silicon film with a laser beam having a beam shape of a band shape extending along a length direction with a wavelength λ, a plurality of times from a side of amorphous silicon film facing the insulating film, while an irradiation position of the laser beam is shifted each of the plurality of times in a width direction of the band shape by a distance smaller than a width dimension of the band shape, a polycrystalline silicon film is formed from the amorphous silicon film. Forming the polycrystalline silicon film forms crystal grain boundaries which extend in the width direction and are disposed at a mean spacing measured along the length direction and ranging from (λ/n)×0.95 to (λ/n)×1.05 inclusive, and crystal grain boundaries which, in a region between crystal grain boundaries adjacent to each other and extending in the width direction, extend in the length direction and are disposed at a mean spacing measured along the width direction and ranging from (λ/n)×0.95 to (λ/n)×1.05 inclusive.
摘要:
A vector of the present invention has DNA encoding a protein or a product having the same effect as the protein, the protein containing an amino acid sequence from amino acid numbers 47 to 802 in SEQ. ID. NO:2. Expression of the DNA gives human chondroitin synthase. By using human chondroitin synthase, it is possible to produce a saccharide chain having a repeating disaccharide unit of chondroitin. The DNA or part thereof may be used as a probe for hybridization for the human chondroitin synthase.
摘要翻译:本发明的载体具有编码蛋白质或具有与蛋白质相同效果的产物的DNA,该蛋白质含有SEQ ID NO:47至802的氨基酸序列。 ID。 NO:2。 DNA的表达给人软骨素合成酶。 通过使用人软骨素合成酶,可以生成具有软骨素重复二糖单元的糖链。 DNA或其部分可以用作人类软骨素合酶杂交的探针。
摘要:
A silicon nitride film and a silicon oxide film are formed on a glass substrate. On the silicon oxide film is formed a thin film transistor T including a source region, a drain region, a channel region having a predetermined channel length, a first GOLD region having an impurity concentration lower than the impurity concentration of the source region, a second GOLD region having an impurity concentration lower than the impurity concentration of the drain region, a gate insulation film, and a gate electrode. The length of an overlapping portion in plane between the gate electrode and the second GOLD region in the direction of the channel length is set longer than the length in the direction of the channel region of an overlapping portion in plane between the gate electrode and the first GOLD region.
摘要:
A semiconductor device includes a capacitor, of which insulator has an improved durability. In the semiconductor device, a capacitor lower electrode 11 of the cylindrical capacitor includes a standing wall portion 11b, which is formed of a polysilicon layer having a large crystal grain diameter (1000 .ANG.-10000 .ANG.).
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a multi-layered semiconductor substrate comprising:a step of forming a first insulation film on the main surface of a semiconductor substrate composed of single crystals,a step of forming a first linear opening of a predetermined size reaching the semiconductor substrate at a predetermined position of the first insulation film,a step of forming second opening with the opening area of 25 .mu.m.sup.2 or less and reaching the semiconductor substrate along the first opening to the first insulation film at a position a spaced apart at least by 10 .mu.m from the outer edge of the first opening,a step of forming a semiconductor layer composed of non-single crystals on the first insulation film also including the inside of the first and the second openings,a step of forming a second insulation film on the semiconductor layer,a step of supplying heat energy to the semiconductor layer by scanning in the direction from the first opening toward the second opening, and melting the semiconductor layer with the heat energy thereby single-crystallizing the semiconductor layer, anda step of removing the second insulation film.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a bipolar transistor and a method of manufacturing the same. The present invention provides a biolar transistor in which a collector layer, a base layer and an emitter layer are transversely arranged in sequence through a monocrystal silicon layer formed on an insulation layer of a semiconductor substrate and a method of manufacturing the same. According to the present invention, parasitic capacity between a base and a collector can be reduced and p-n junction capacity between the collector and the substrate can be removed, thereby to achieve high-speed operation.