公开(公告)号：US07880440B2

公开(公告)日：2011-02-01

申请号：US12016219

申请日：2008-01-18

申请人： Fumikazu Takahashi ,  Akihiko Kanouda ,  Masahiro Hamaogi ,  Yoshihide Takahashi

发明人： Fumikazu Takahashi ,  Akihiko Kanouda ,  Masahiro Hamaogi ,  Yoshihide Takahashi

IPC分类号： H02J7/04 ,  G05F1/00

CPC分类号： H02J9/061 ,  H02M3/33561 ,  Y10T307/625

摘要： To provide a smaller and more efficient switching power supply, the switching power supply includes: a high frequency transformer; a primary side switching circuit adapted to switch a current flowing through a primary winding of the high frequency transformer to thereby generate predetermined voltages in a secondary winding and an auxiliary winding of the high frequency transformer; a secondary side rectifier adapted to rectify a voltage generated in the secondary winding to supply the rectified voltage to a load; a charging circuit adapted to rectify a current flowing through the auxiliary winding and to switch the rectified current to thereby charge a secondary battery at a constant current; and a switch, provided between the secondary battery and the load, which supplies, when the voltage supplied to the load is interrupted, the voltage of the secondary battery to the load without going through the high frequency transformer.

摘要翻译： 为了提供更小更高效的开关电源，开关电源包括：高频变压器; 初级侧开关电路，其适于切换流过高频变压器的初级绕组的电流，从而在高频变压器的次级绕组和辅助绕组中产生预定的电压; 二次侧整流器，用于对次级绕组中产生的电压进行整流，以将整流电压提供给负载; 充电电路，其适于对流过辅助绕组的电流进行整流，并切换整流电流，从而以恒定电流对二次电池充电; 以及设置在二次电池和负载之间的开关，当提供给负载的电压中断时，将二次电池的电压提供给负载而不经过高频变压器。

公开(公告)号：US07638904B2

公开(公告)日：2009-12-29

申请号：US11206226

申请日：2005-08-18

申请人： Hiroyuki Shoji ,  Akihiko Kanouda ,  Ryuichi Saito ,  Seigou Yukutake ,  Katsuhiro Higuchi

发明人： Hiroyuki Shoji ,  Akihiko Kanouda ,  Ryuichi Saito ,  Seigou Yukutake ,  Katsuhiro Higuchi

IPC分类号： G01R1/20

CPC分类号： H02M1/34 ,  H02M3/33584 ,  H02M2001/342 ,  Y02B70/1491

摘要： The DC-DC converter connects a first and a second switching circuit for converting power mutually between direct current and alternating current respectively to a first DC power source and a second DC power source and has a transformer between the AC terminals thereof. Here, between the AC terminals of the second switching circuit and the negative pole terminal of the DC power source, a voltage clamp circuit composed of a series unit of switching devices with a reverse parallel diode and a clamp condenser is connected.An isolated bidirectional DC-DC converter which prevents a reduction in a circulating current at time of buck and an occurrence of a surge voltage at time of voltage boost and realizes highly efficiency, low noise, and miniaturization is provided.

摘要翻译： DC-DC转换器将用于将直流和交流之间的功率相互转换的第一和第二开关电路分别连接到第一直流电源和第二直流电源，并且在其AC端子之间具有变压器。 这里，在第二开关电路的交流端子和直流电源的负极端子之间，连接由串联的具有反向并联二极管的开关器件和钳位电容器组成的电压钳位电路。 提供一种隔离的双向DC-DC转换器，其防止降压时的循环电流的降低和在升压时的浪涌电压的发生，并且实现高效率，低噪声和小型化。

公开(公告)号：US07551462B2

公开(公告)日：2009-06-23

申请号：US11348348

申请日：2006-02-07

申请人： Junpei Uruno ,  Hiroyuki Shoji ,  Akihiko Kanouda ,  Yasuo Kaminaga

发明人： Junpei Uruno ,  Hiroyuki Shoji ,  Akihiko Kanouda ,  Yasuo Kaminaga

IPC分类号： H02M5/42 ,  H02M7/04 ,  H02M7/68

CPC分类号： H02M3/158 ,  H02M2001/342 ,  Y02B70/1425 ,  Y02B70/1491

摘要： A soft switching DC-DC converter is provided which includes circuitry for both a buck converter and a boost converter. The buck converter circuitry and the boost converter circuitry share a common transformer including a primary coil and first and second secondary coils. A first switching element is coupled to a first capacitor to provide the buck converter operation while another switching element is provided to provide the boost converting operation. The primary coil of the transformer is commonly used as a choke coil by both the buck converter and the boost converter. In this way, size and cost reduction can be obtained.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种软开关DC-DC转换器，其包括用于降压转换器和升压转换器的电路。 降压转换器电路和升压转换器电路共享共同的变压器，其包括初级线圈和第一和第二次级线圈。 第一开关元件耦合到第一电容器以提供降压转换器操作，同时提供另一开关元件以提供升压转换操作。 变压器的初级线圈通常由降压转换器和升压转换器用作扼流线圈。 以这种方式，可以获得尺寸和成本降低。

公开(公告)号：US20070237989A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-11

申请号：US11679942

申请日：2007-02-28

申请人： Yasuaki Norimatsu ,  Akihiko Kanouda ,  Mutsumi Kikuchi

发明人： Yasuaki Norimatsu ,  Akihiko Kanouda ,  Mutsumi Kikuchi

IPC分类号： H01M16/00 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M10/46

CPC分类号： H01M16/006 ,  H01M8/04223 ,  H01M8/04228 ,  H01M8/04559 ,  H01M8/0491 ,  H01M8/0494 ,  H01M8/04992 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M2250/30 ,  Y02B90/18 ,  Y02E60/523

摘要： A control method of a power source system having at least two kind of power supply, such as a fuel cell and an auxiliary power supply and supplying power to electronic devices, the fuel cell characteristics being recovered by increasing the fuel cell output voltage.

摘要翻译： 一种电源系统的控制方法，其具有诸如燃料电池和辅助电源的至少两种电源，并且向电子设备供电，通过增加燃料电池输出电压来回收燃料电池特性。

公开(公告)号：US20060012489A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-19

申请号：US11063854

申请日：2005-02-23

申请人： Toshimi Yokota ,  Hideaki Suzuki ,  Shoji Yoshida ,  Satoru Funaki ,  Masahiko Saito ,  Yasuyuki Kojima ,  Akihiko Kanouda

发明人： Toshimi Yokota ,  Hideaki Suzuki ,  Shoji Yoshida ,  Satoru Funaki ,  Masahiko Saito ,  Yasuyuki Kojima ,  Akihiko Kanouda

IPC分类号： H04Q1/00 ,  G08C19/00

CPC分类号： G08C17/02 ,  G08C2201/42

摘要： Power is taken out from radio waves through an antenna and a power receiving unit. A signal receiver, a comparator, and an ID signal holder are operated with the taken-out power to compare an ID contained in a received signal with an ID read out from the ID signal holder. When both the ID's are matched with each other, a switch for a main power source is turned on. In trying to remotely operate household electrical appliances by utilizing the Internet that has become increasingly popular, standby power is consumed if the electrical appliances are kept in a standby state at all times. Since power is taken out from radio waves, the invention is able to cut the standby power in an environment where the radio waves are transferred via radio communication that is expected to be more and more prevalent in future.

摘要翻译： 通过天线和受电单元从无线电波中取出电力。 信号接收器，比较器和ID信号保持器以取出电力进行操作，以将接收到的信号中包含的ID与从ID信号保持器读出的ID进行比较。 当两个ID相互匹配时，主电源的开关打开。 在通过利用越来越受欢迎的互联网远程操作家用电器的情况下，如果电器始终处于待机状态，则消耗备用电力。 由于从无线电波中取出电力，本发明能够在无线电波通过无线电通信传送的环境中切断待机功率，预期将来将会越来越普遍。

公开(公告)号：US06567261B2

公开(公告)日：2003-05-20

申请号：US10212700

申请日：2002-08-07

申请人： Akihiko Kanouda ,  Kenichi Onda ,  Norikazu Tokunaga ,  Mikiya Nohara ,  Ryouhei Saga ,  Morinobu Endo

发明人： Akihiko Kanouda ,  Kenichi Onda ,  Norikazu Tokunaga ,  Mikiya Nohara ,  Ryouhei Saga ,  Morinobu Endo

IPC分类号： H01G900

CPC分类号： H02M3/00 ,  H01L2924/15311 ,  H01L2924/19105 ,  H01L2924/19106

摘要： A voltage regulator module includes a power supply circuit for supplying power to an integrated circuit, the power supply circuit including semiconductor switching devices and a drive circuit for driving the semiconductor switching devices; and charge storage means for smoothing an output of the power supply circuit, wherein charge storage unit having a smoothing capacitor includes an electric double-layer capacitor, wherein the electric double-layer capacitor includes a plurality of positive electrodes terminals and a plurality of negative electrode terminals, and wherein the plurality of positive electrode terminals and the plurality of negative electrode terminals are disposed on a surface identical to a surface of the electric double-layer capacitor.

摘要翻译： 电压调节器模块包括用于向集成电路供电的电源电路，所述电源电路包括半导体开关器件和用于驱动半导体开关器件的驱动电路; 以及电荷存储装置，用于平滑电源电路的输出，其中具有平滑电容器的电荷存储单元包括双电层电容器，其中双电层电容器包括多个正电极端子和多个负电极 端子，并且其中所述多个正极端子和所述多个负极端子设置在与所述双电层电容器的表面相同的表面上。

公开(公告)号：US06489756B2

公开(公告)日：2002-12-03

申请号：US09805108

申请日：2001-03-14

申请人： Akihiko Kanouda ,  Kenichi Onda ,  Norikazu Tokunaga ,  Ryouhei Saga

发明人： Akihiko Kanouda ,  Kenichi Onda ,  Norikazu Tokunaga ,  Ryouhei Saga

IPC分类号： G05F140

CPC分类号： H02M3/158 ,  H02M3/156 ,  H02M3/1588 ,  H02M2001/0019 ,  H02M2001/0032 ,  Y02B70/1466 ,  Y02B70/16

摘要： In a voltage drop chopper type DC-DC converter, in an intermediate load area, a pulse train having a low peak value in the neighborhood of the threshold voltage is applied to a power MOSFET, whereby the power MOSFET is given a high ON resistance and turned on. By doing so, the output voltage is controlled by a PAM (pulse amplitude modulation) switch system for reducing the peak value below the supply voltage.

摘要翻译： 在电压降斩波型DC-DC转换器中，在中间负载区域中，在阈值电压附近具有低峰值的脉冲串被施加到功率MOSFET，由此功率MOSFET被赋予高导通电阻，并且 打开。 通过这样做，输出电压由PAM（脉冲幅度调制）开关系统控制，用于将峰值降低到电源电压以下。

公开(公告)号：US5642269A

公开(公告)日：1997-06-24

申请号：US338197

申请日：1994-11-09

申请人： Akihiko Kanouda ,  Tadashi Takahashi ,  Kazuhiro Takizawa ,  Tetsuya Obara ,  Makoto Kawamura ,  Masami Joraku ,  Yoshio Miyamoto

发明人： Akihiko Kanouda ,  Tadashi Takahashi ,  Kazuhiro Takizawa ,  Tetsuya Obara ,  Makoto Kawamura ,  Masami Joraku ,  Yoshio Miyamoto

IPC分类号： H01F17/04 ,  H01F30/10 ,  H02J1/00 ,  H02M3/28 ,  H02M3/335

CPC分类号： H01F30/10 ,  H02M3/33561 ,  H02M2001/009

摘要： A circuit construction comprising a diode and a capacitor is connected to a secondary coil of a thin transformer such as a wire-type transformer. An excitation energy is discharged during a reset time of the transformer, and this excitation energy is accumulated in the capacitor, thereby output voltage is obtained through the capacitor. A direct current output voltages having two outputs is obtained through one transformer. A small volume and a light weight of the transformer, so that a compact and thin power supply apparatus can be obtained. Since a winding ratio of the transformer can be made small, a copper loss of the transformer can be reduced. It is unnecessary to select a higher switching frequency and a manufacturing cost of the power supply apparatus can be reduced.

摘要翻译： 包括二极管和电容器的电路结构连接到诸如线型变压器之类的薄型变压器的次级线圈。 在变压器的复位时间期间，励磁能量被放电，并且该激发能量积聚在电容器中，从而通过电容器获得输出电压。 通过一个变压器获得具有两个输出的直流输出电压。 变压器体积小，重量轻，可以获得紧凑而薄的电源装置。 由于变压器的绕组比可以变小，所以可以减小变压器的铜损。 不需要选择更高的开关频率，并且可以降低供电装置的制造成本。

公开(公告)号：US5638264A

公开(公告)日：1997-06-10

申请号：US544240

申请日：1995-10-17

申请人： Katsunori Hayashi ,  Akihiko Kanouda ,  Tadashi Takahashi ,  Hideaki Horie ,  Kenichi Onda ,  Yasuo Abe ,  Masayoshi Sato

发明人： Katsunori Hayashi ,  Akihiko Kanouda ,  Tadashi Takahashi ,  Hideaki Horie ,  Kenichi Onda ,  Yasuo Abe ,  Masayoshi Sato

IPC分类号： G05F1/577 ,  H02J1/10 ,  H02M7/155

CPC分类号： G05F1/577 ,  H02J1/102 ,  H02J1/108 ,  Y10T307/707

摘要： A parallelized power supply system including a plurality of switching power supplies each having a circuit for limiting rush current generated when a main switch is turned on. This system can be installed in an apparatus which requires the functions such as power uninterrupted operation and live wire insertion/dismount. Each switching power supply has another power supply for driving the rush current limiter circuit and a relay circuit for supplying relay driving current and making a connection of relay contacts after a predetermined time lapse after the operation start of the switching power supply. An a.c. power is supplied via the relay contacts to each switching power supply. The relay driving time set in the rush current limiter circuit is different for each switching power supply. Accordingly, concentration and excess of rush current when the relay is driven can be suppressed, and sparks at contact pins of a connector to be otherwise generated when the switching power supply is mounted on the connector, can be eliminated so that radiation noises and connector breakage can be avoided. Each of the switching power supplies connected in parallel has a current detecting resistor connected between the low voltage side of a load and the low voltage side of a voltage regulator d.c. output, and at least one operational amplifier for detecting a change in the d.c. output, the negative power supply terminal of the operational amplifier being connected to the current detecting resistor at its one end on the load side.

摘要翻译： 一种并联电源系统，包括多个开关电源，每个开关电源具有用于限制当主开关导通时产生的冲击电流的电路。 该系统可以安装在需要诸如电源不间断操作和带电线插入/卸载等功能的设备中。 每个开关电源具有用于驱动冲击电流限制器电路的另一个电源和用于在开关电源的操作开始之后的预定时间经过之后提供继电器驱动电流和继电器触点的连接的继电器电路。 一个 电源通过继电器触点提供给每个开关电源。 在冲击电流限制电路中设置的继电器驱动时间对于每个开关电源是不同的。 因此，可以抑制继电器驱动时的集中和超过冲击电流，并且可以消除当开关电源安装在连接器上否则产生的连接器的接触引脚上的火花，使得辐射噪声和连接器断裂 可以避免。 每个并联的开关电源具有连接在负载的低电压侧和电压调节器d.c.的低压侧之间的电流检测电阻器。 输出，以及用于检测直流电的变化的至少一个运算放大器。 运算放大器的负电源端在负载侧的一端连接到电流检测电阻。

公开(公告)号：US5280228A

公开(公告)日：1994-01-18

申请号：US672410

申请日：1991-03-20

申请人： Akihiko Kanouda ,  Hideki Miyazaki ,  Kouzou Watanabe ,  Kenichi Onda

发明人： Akihiko Kanouda ,  Hideki Miyazaki ,  Kouzou Watanabe ,  Kenichi Onda

IPC分类号： H01L27/082 ,  H01L21/8222 ,  H01L27/06 ,  H02H7/122 ,  H02M7/48 ,  H02M7/5387 ,  H02P27/08 ,  H02P5/40 ,  H02M3/24

CPC分类号： H02M7/53875 ,  H02H7/1227

摘要： A three-phase bridge inverter for controlling a motor with a variable speed includes a drive circuit therefor and an overcurrent protection circuit on one integrated chip. The inverter IC can be operated by directly inputting a direct current obtained by rectifying commercial 100 V. Thus, the inverter chip reduces the size and the weight of a system, improves the usability, lowers the cost thereof and permits mass production fabrication. Also, the life of the IC is increased by detecting current flowing through the inverter and the temperature of the chip and stopping the operation, when an abnormality is found.

摘要翻译： 用于控制具有可变速度的电动机的三相桥式逆变器包括其驱动电路和一个集成芯片上的过电流保护电路。 逆变器IC可以通过直接输入通过整流商用100V获得的直流电而进行操作。因此，逆变器芯片减小了系统的尺寸和重量，提高了可用性，降低了成本并允许批量生产制造。 此外，当发现异常时，通过检测流过逆变器的电流和芯片的温度以及停止操作来增加IC的寿命。