Wire break detection in digital input receivers

    公开(公告)号:US11255901B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-02-22

    申请号:US16734624

    申请日:2020-01-06

    Abstract: An optocoupler is placed in series between the field ground pin of digital input circuitry and the field ground of an industrial controller. A capacitor to field ground is provided for each digital input. A resistor is provided to the input pin of the digital input circuitry. To detect a broken wire a test pulse is provided to the optocoupler connected in the ground path. This test pulse isolates the digital input circuitry from field ground. As current is always being provided from the field when the wire is not broken, the capacitor connected between the input and ground charges. After the test pulse has completed, the output signal of the digital input circuitry is examined. If the level indicates the input is high, the wire is not broken. If, however, the output remains low indicating that the input is low, the wire has broken.

    I2C standard compliant bidirectional buffer

    公开(公告)号:US11119971B1

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-14

    申请号:US17071902

    申请日:2020-10-15

    Abstract: Disclosed embodiments include a serial buffer device comprising first and second serial input/output (I/O) ports, first and second comparators, and a multiplexer having a first input coupled to the output of the first comparator and a second input coupled to the output of the second comparator. There is also a transistor, a third comparator having first and second inputs and an output, wherein the first input is coupled to the second serial I/O port, the second input is coupled to a third reference voltage source, and the output is coupled to the control terminal of the multiplexer. Additionally, the embodiment includes an impedance controlled driver circuit having an input and an output, wherein the input is coupled to the output of the third comparator and the output is coupled to the first serial I/O port.

    Surge Protection for Digital Input Module

    公开(公告)号:US20210211039A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-08

    申请号:US16736235

    申请日:2020-01-07

    Abstract: A circuit for providing input surge protection in a digital input module, the circuit comprising a surge protection input stage, including a bridge rectifier coupled to receive the bidirectional input signal, and coupled to the unidirectional input of the digital input module. The bridge rectifier comprises TVS rectifiers TVS1 and TVS2, and diode rectifiers D2 and D3, intercoupled in a bridge rectifier configuration in which: TVS1 and TVS4 are transient voltage suppression diodes; and rectifiers D2 and D3 are rectifier diodes. Diodes TVS1 and TVS4 can be implemented as either respective unidirectional TVS diodes; or a single bidirectional TVS diode. The digital input module can be a digital input receiver, or a opto-isolator/coupler, or other digital input module.

    Wire break detection in digital input receivers

    公开(公告)号:US10557884B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-11

    申请号:US15832968

    申请日:2017-12-06

    Abstract: An optocoupler is placed in series between the field ground pin of digital input circuitry and the field ground of an industrial controller. A capacitor to field ground is provided for each digital input. A resistor is provided to the input pin of the digital input circuitry. To detect a broken wire a test pulse is provided to the optocoupler connected in the ground path. This test pulse isolates the digital input circuitry from field ground. As current is always being provided from the field when the wire is not broken, the capacitor connected between the input and ground charges. After the test pulse has completed, the output signal of the digital input circuitry is examined. If the level indicates the input is high, the wire is not broken. If, however, the output remains low indicating that the input is low, the wire has broken.

    Timing correction in a communication system

    公开(公告)号:US10122524B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-11-06

    申请号:US15899658

    申请日:2018-02-20

    Abstract: One example includes a communication system. The system includes a data transmitter configured to generate a digital communication signal and a data receiver configured to receive the digital communication signal. The system also includes a pulse-width distortion (PWD) correction circuit arranged between the data transmitter and the data receiver and being configured to adjust at least one timing parameter associated with the communication signal.

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