Process and system for converting plastics waste into oil
    33.
    发明授权
    Process and system for converting plastics waste into oil 失效
    将塑料废物转化为油的工艺和制度

    公开(公告)号:US6107532A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-22

    申请号:US57725

    申请日:1998-04-09

    CPC分类号: C10G1/10

    摘要: Disclosed is an economical process for treating a large amount of plastics waste in which thermoplastics, crosslinked plastics, thermosetting plastics or a mixture thereof can be continuously and rapidly degraded and converted into oil without sorting various types of plastics waste. According to this process, powdered plastics obtained by grinding thermoplastics, crosslinked plastics, thermosetting plastics or a mixture thereof is mixed with water to form a slurry, and a dispersing agent such as a water-absorbing resin, a water-soluble polymer or a surface-active agent is added thereto. The resulting mixed slurry is fed to a tubular continuous reactor where the powdered plastics is degraded under reaction conditions causing the water to be in or near its supercritical region. Finally, oil is recovered from the reaction product.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于处理大量塑料废料的经济方法,其中热塑性塑料,交联塑料,热固性塑料或其混合物可以连续且快速地降解并转化成油而不分类各种塑料废料。 根据该方法,将通过研磨热塑性塑料,交联塑料,热固性塑料或其混合物获得的粉末状塑料与水混合以形成浆料,并将分散剂如吸水树脂,水溶性聚合物或表面 添加活性剂。 将所得混合浆料进料到管状连续反应器中,其中粉末状塑料在引起水处于或接近其超临界区域的反应条件下降解。 最后,从反应产物中回收油。

    Exhaust gas treating method
    36.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas treating method 失效
    废气处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US5034028A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-23

    申请号:US445399

    申请日:1989-12-04

    CPC分类号: B01D53/68 B01D53/501

    摘要: A method of treating an exhaust gas containing SO.sub.2 and HF which is characterized by using an absorbing liquid containing CaCO.sub.3 and Ca(OH).sub.2 as absorbents to be fed to an absorption tower for the exhaust gas, circulating the absorbing liquid from a second slurry tank to the absorption tower, from the absorption tower to a first slurry tank, and from the first flurry tank to the second slurry tank, introducing Ca(OH).sub.2 into the second slurry tank to keep the pH value of the absorbing liquid in the second slurry tank in the range of 5.5-7.0, and blowing air into the absorbing liquid in the first slurry tank.

    Method for controlling oxidation in flue gas desulfurization
    38.
    发明授权
    Method for controlling oxidation in flue gas desulfurization 失效
    控制烟气脱硫氧化的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6029100A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-22

    申请号:US798859

    申请日:1997-02-11

    摘要: There is provided a method for flue gas desulfurization which is capable of conducting minute control of oxidation and which is capable of maintaining the concentration of sulfurous acid in an absorbent liquid within a proper range in a highly reliable and efficient manner, even in the case where an abrupt change occurs in the operational conditions of the system. In the method for controlling the oxidation in flue gas desulfurization, the value of proportional sensitivity K in the feed back control process, which is based primarily on the oxidation-reduction potential, is increased depending on the deviation .epsilon. in a region where the detected oxidation reduction potential value PN is below the target oxidation reduction potential value SN in correspondence with the characteristic change of the oxidation-reduction potential against the concentration of sulfurous acid.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种烟气脱硫方法,其能够进行微小的氧化控制,并且能够以高可靠性和高效率的方式将吸收液中的亚硫酸浓度保持在适当的范围内,即使在 在系统的操作条件下发生突然变化。 在用于控制烟道气脱硫中的氧化的方法中,主要基于氧化还原电位的反馈控制过程中的比例灵敏度K的值根据检测到的氧化的区域中的偏差ε增加 还原电位值PN与氧化还原电位相对于亚硫酸浓度的特性变化相对应,低于目标氧化还原电位值SN。

    Solid-liquid separator and wet flue gas desulfurization apparatus
    39.
    发明授权
    Solid-liquid separator and wet flue gas desulfurization apparatus 失效
    固液分离器和湿式烟气脱硫装置

    公开(公告)号:US5662794A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-02

    申请号:US518500

    申请日:1995-08-23

    摘要: A solid-liquid separator comprising a first roller disposed on one side of a tank containing a slurry subjected to solid-liquid separation at such a height that the lower part thereof is immersed in the slurry, and driven rotationally in a direction which enables the slurry attached to its surface to be lifted up and discharged to the outside of the tank; and a second roller disposed above the first roller facing the first roller so that the second roller comes into pressure contact with the slurry attached to the first roller and lifted up so as to remove the liquid from the slurry; as well as a wet flue gas desulfurization apparatus using this solid-liquid separator.

    摘要翻译: 一种固液分离器,其特征在于,包括:第一辊,该第一辊设置在容纳固液分离的浆料的一侧,其高度使其下部浸入浆料中,并沿着使浆料 附着在其表面上以提升并排放到罐的外部; 以及第二辊,其设置在面向所述第一辊的所述第一辊上方,使得所述第二辊与附接到所述第一辊的所述浆料压力接触并提升,以从所述浆料中除去所述液体; 以及使用该固液分离器的湿式烟道气脱硫装置。

    Method for producing a parallel gas flow type catalyst for oxidizing
sulfurous acid gas
    40.
    发明授权
    Method for producing a parallel gas flow type catalyst for oxidizing sulfurous acid gas 失效
    用于氧化亚硫酸气体的平行气流型催化剂的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4973570A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-27

    申请号:US331316

    申请日:1989-03-31

    摘要: In a method for producing a catalyst for oxidizing sulfurous acid gas which uses vanadium pentaoxide as a main catalyst, potassium salts as subsidiary catalysts and diatomaceous earth as a carrier; disclosed is a method for producing a parallel gas flow type catalyst for oxidizing sulfurous acid gas, characterized in that after an ingredient mixture of a solution containing vanadium pentaoxide and potassium salts, diatom earth, water and a binder containing sodium polyacrylate is knead, said ingredient mixture is extrusion molded into a shape in which gas passage holes have a honeycomb or grid structure.

    摘要翻译: 在使用以五氧化钒为主催化剂的亚硫酸气体的氧化催化剂的制造方法中,作为辅助催化剂的钾盐和硅藻土作为载体, 公开了一种用于氧化亚硫酸气体的平行气流式催化剂的制备方法,其特征在于,在将含有五氧化钒和钾盐,硅藻土,水和含聚丙烯酸钠的粘合剂的溶液的成分混合物捏合后, 混合物挤出成型为气体通过孔具有蜂窝状或格栅结构的形状。