公开(公告)号：US4299947A

公开(公告)日：1981-11-10

申请号：US158559

申请日：1980-06-11

申请人： Motoyuki Nanjo ,  Tsutomu Watanabe ,  Shigeru Koshibe ,  Keiji Azuma

发明人： Motoyuki Nanjo ,  Tsutomu Watanabe ,  Shigeru Koshibe ,  Keiji Azuma

IPC分类号： C08G8/04 ,  C08G8/10

CPC分类号： C08G8/04

摘要： A high-ortho phenolic novolac resin having excellent curability, heat stability and flowability can be produced safely at low cost by a process which comprises reacting a phenol and an aldehyde at a temperature of more than 100.degree. C. with (A) a catalyst effective for the addition reaction selected from the salts of divalent metals in combination with (B) a catalyst effective for the condensation reaction, or comprises reacting a phenol and an aldehyde under reflux in the presence of the catalyst (A), adding an acid to adjust the pH to 1-5, removing water under reduced pressure and then subjecting the product to reaction at a temperature of more than 100.degree. C. This process enables the addition reaction and the condensation reaction to proceed with a good balance, can solve problems arising in the prior process such as gelation, low yield and the like, and can produce a high-ortho type phenolic novolac resin safely at low cost. Accordingly, this process is quite advantageous in industry.

摘要翻译： 可以通过包括使苯酚和醛在大于100℃的温度下反应的方法以低成本安全地制备具有优异固化性，热稳定性和流动性的高邻苯酚酚醛清漆树脂（A）催化剂有效 对于选自二价金属的盐的加成反应与（B）对于缩合反应有效的催化剂组合，或者包括在催化剂（A）的存在下，在回流下使苯酚和醛反应，加入酸来调节 pH至1-5，减压除水，然后在大于100℃的温度下使产物反应。该方法使加成反应和缩合反应进行良好的平衡，可以解决产生的问题 在以前的方法如凝胶化，低产率等中，可以以低成本安全地生产高邻苯酚酚醛清漆树脂。 因此，这个过程在工业上是相当有利的。

公开(公告)号：US4290860A

公开(公告)日：1981-09-22

申请号：US156580

申请日：1980-06-05

申请人： Kazuo Matsudo ,  Takeshi Adaniya ,  Masaru Ohmura ,  Masahiro Shoji ,  Tsutomu Watanabe

发明人： Kazuo Matsudo ,  Takeshi Adaniya ,  Masaru Ohmura ,  Masahiro Shoji ,  Tsutomu Watanabe

IPC分类号： C25D5/26 ,  C25D3/56 ,  C25D7/06

CPC分类号： C25D3/565

摘要： In an acidic zinc sulfate and iron sulfate electro-galvanizing bath, of which a pH value has been adjusted to under 1.5, containing iron from 20 to 90 wt. % relative to the total amount of metals capable of being electro-deposited in said acidic electro-galvanizing bath, a steel sheet is subjected to an electro-galvanizing treatment, with an electric current having a current density of from 10 to 40 A/dm.sup.2 to form on said steel sheet an electro-galvanized layer in a weight of from 1 to 50 g/m.sup.2, containing iron from 5 to 35 wt. % relative to the total weight of the electro-galvanized layer.

摘要翻译： 在其中将pH值调节至低于1.5的酸性硫酸锌和硫酸铁电镀浴中，含有20-90重量％的铁。 相对于能够在所述酸性电镀浴中电沉积的金属的总量的％，对钢板进行电镀锌处理，电流密度为10〜40A / dm 2 在所述钢板上形成重量为1至50g / m 2的电镀层，其中铁含量为5至35wt。 相对于电镀锌层的总重量。

公开(公告)号：US4252866A

公开(公告)日：1981-02-24

申请号：US87107

申请日：1979-10-22

申请人： Kazuo Matsudo ,  Takeshi Adaniya ,  Masaru Ohmura ,  Masahiro Shoji ,  Tsutomu Watanabe

发明人： Kazuo Matsudo ,  Takeshi Adaniya ,  Masaru Ohmura ,  Masahiro Shoji ,  Tsutomu Watanabe

IPC分类号： C25D5/26 ,  C25D5/10 ,  B32B15/18 ,  B32B15/00

CPC分类号： C25D5/10 ,  Y10S428/926 ,  Y10S428/935 ,  Y10T428/12799

摘要： An electro-galvanized steel sheet for coating excellent in bare corrosion resistance, corrosion resistance after coating and formability, which comprises: a steel sheet; a first electro-galvanized layer, as a lower layer, in an amount of from 5 to 120 g/m.sup.2 per side, formed on at least one surface of said steel sheet, said first electro-galvanized layer comprising either an electro-galvanized layer consisting essentially of zinc or a compound electro-galvanized layer consisting essentially of zinc, cobalt and at least one of chromium, indium and zirconium; and a second electro-galvanized layer, as an upper layer, in an amount of from 0.2 to 10 g/m.sup.2 per side, formed on said first electro-galvanized layer, said second electro-galvanized layer consisting essentially of an alloy layer of zinc and from 1 to 60 wt. % iron. Said electro-galvanized steel sheet for coating is adapted to serve particularly for external, underside and closed structures of an automobile.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在耐腐蚀性，涂布后的耐腐蚀性和成形性上涂覆的电镀锌钢板，其包括：钢板; 形成在所述钢板的至少一个表面上的每侧5〜120g / m 2的作为下层的第一电镀锌层，所述第一电镀层包括电镀锌层 基本上由锌或由锌，钴和铬，铟和锆中的至少一种组成的化合物电镀锌层组成; 以及形成在所述第一电镀锌层上的每面为0.2至10g / m 2的上层的第二电镀锌层，所述第二电镀锌层基本上由锌合金层组成 和1至60wt。 ％铁。 所述用于涂覆的电镀锌钢板适用于特别用于汽车的外部，底部和封闭结构。

公开(公告)号：US4209508A

公开(公告)日：1980-06-24

申请号：US900868

申请日：1978-04-28

申请人： Isamu Mitsui ,  Takefumi Iwanami ,  Kazuo Joko ,  Tsutomu Watanabe ,  Motozumi Yamadaki ,  Yukinori Mori

发明人： Isamu Mitsui ,  Takefumi Iwanami ,  Kazuo Joko ,  Tsutomu Watanabe ,  Motozumi Yamadaki ,  Yukinori Mori

IPC分类号： A61K8/64 ,  A61K35/00 ,  A61K35/74 ,  A61P1/02 ,  A61P31/04 ,  A61Q11/00 ,  C07G11/00 ,  C12P1/00 ,  C12P1/04 ,  C12P1/06 ,  C12P21/00 ,  C12R1/46

CPC分类号： A61Q11/00 ,  A61K8/64 ,  C12P1/04

摘要： Novel antimicrobial substance C-3603 was obtained from the culture of Streptococcus mutans C-3603, FERM-P No. 4128, ATCC No. 31383. The novel antimicrobial substance C-3603 shows a high antimicrobial activity against a variety of gram-positive bacteria, particularly cariogenic bacteria in the oral cavity and it is expected for the utilization to prevent oral infectious diseases, particularly dental caries.

摘要翻译： 新型抗菌物质C-3603从变形链球菌C-3603，FERM-P No. 4128，ATCC No.33383的培养物获得。新型抗菌物质C-3603显示出对多种革兰氏阳性细菌的高抗微生物活性 ，特别是口腔中的致龋细菌，并且预期用于预防口腔传染病，特别是龋齿。

公开(公告)号：US4171899A

公开(公告)日：1979-10-23

申请号：US854319

申请日：1977-11-23

申请人： Nobuyuki Yanagawa ,  Tsutomu Watanabe ,  Kohji Suzuki ,  Manabu Mochizuki ,  Hajime Oyama

发明人： Nobuyuki Yanagawa ,  Tsutomu Watanabe ,  Kohji Suzuki ,  Manabu Mochizuki ,  Hajime Oyama

IPC分类号： G03G15/14 ,  G03G15/16

CPC分类号： G03G15/1635

摘要： A transfer apparatus is provided of the type in which a toner image formed on a photosensitive member is transferred onto a transfer or copy sheet. The apparatus is used in a copying machine of a so-called delivery type in which the sheet is conveyed using a sheet gripper. During the transfer of a toner image, the appartus applies a corona discharge to the rear side of the sheet which is of the opposite polarity from that of the toner image. The apparatus comprises a diaphragm member for restricting an opening of a transfer charger and disposed between the transfer charger and the photosensitive member, the diaphragm member being movable away from the photosensitive member as the sheet gripper passes between the transfer charger and the photosensitive member.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种转印装置，其中形成在感光构件上的调色剂图像转印到转印或复印纸上。 该设备用于所谓的传送类型的复印机，其中使用纸张夹持器输送片材。 在转印调色剂图像期间，该配件将电晕放电施加到与调色剂图像相反极性的片材的后侧。 该装置包括用于限制转印充电器的开口并且设置在转印充电器和感光构件之间的隔膜构件，当片材夹持器通过转印充电器和感光构件之间时，隔膜构件可以远离感光构件移动。

公开(公告)号：US20150144420A1

公开(公告)日：2015-05-28

申请号：US14370746

申请日：2012-12-28

申请人： Yuuji Sakurai ,  Tsutomu Watanabe

发明人： Yuuji Sakurai ,  Tsutomu Watanabe

IPC分类号： H04R1/02

CPC分类号： H04R1/02 ,  H04R1/026 ,  H04R3/00 ,  H04R5/04

摘要： A distal end of an inserted pole makes contact with a bottom surface or tapering surface of a portion corresponding to a bottom of an insertion hole. A lever rotates about a pivot shaft, and a pressing surface facing from a recessed portion formed in the insertion hole presses a side surface portion of the pole. The pole pressed by the pressing surface is mainly received by ridge portions, particularly the ridge portions positioned on the opposite side with a central axis therebetween in relation to the pressing surface. The ridge portions are positioned on both sides of the pole with the cross section along the line A-A therebetween as viewed in the axial direction. As the lever is rotatably operated in the tightening direction, the pressing position gradually approaches the central axis, thereby increasing the pressing force.

摘要翻译： 插入杆的远端与对应于插入孔的底部的部分的底面或锥形表面接触。 杠杆围绕枢转轴旋转，并且与形成在插入孔中的凹部对置的按压面压迫极的侧面部。 由按压表面按压的极主要由脊部，特别是相对于按压表面位于相对侧的脊部，其中心轴线位于其间。 脊部位于杆的两侧，沿着轴线方向沿着线A-A的横截面。 当杠杆沿紧固方向可旋转地操作时，按压位置逐渐接近中心轴线，从而增加按压力。

公开(公告)号：US08346003B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-01

申请号：US12277591

申请日：2008-11-25

申请人： Hisakazu Shiraki ,  Tetsujiro Kondo ,  Kenji Takahashi ,  Tsutomu Watanabe ,  Takahiro Nagano ,  Yasuhiro Suto ,  Noriaki Takahashi

发明人： Hisakazu Shiraki ,  Tetsujiro Kondo ,  Kenji Takahashi ,  Tsutomu Watanabe ,  Takahiro Nagano ,  Yasuhiro Suto ,  Noriaki Takahashi

IPC分类号： G06K9/40 ,  G06K9/62

CPC分类号： G06T5/003 ,  G06T2207/20012 ,  G06T2207/20081

摘要： An image processing device for converting an input image into an output image whose blur is reduced. The image processing device includes a first image extracting section that extracts a plurality of pixels composed of a pixel of the input image corresponding to a pixel of interest in the output image and predetermined pixels surrounding the pixel of the input image. A first feature quantity calculating section calculates a first feature quantity from the plurality of pixels extracted by the first image extracting section. A second pixel extracting section extracts a plurality of pixels composed of the pixel of interest and predetermined pixels surrounding the pixel of interest from the input image. A predicting section then generates a pixel value of the pixel of interest.

摘要翻译： 一种用于将输入图像转换为模糊减小的输出图像的图像处理装置。 图像处理装置包括第一图像提取部，其提取由输出图像中的感兴趣像素对应的输入图像的像素构成的多个像素，以及围绕输入图像的像素的预定像素。 第一特征量计算部分从由第一图像提取部分提取的多个像素中计算第一特征量。 第二像素提取部分从输入图像中提取由关注像素组成的多个像素和围绕感兴趣像素的预定像素。 然后，预测部分生成感兴趣像素的像素值。

公开(公告)号：US08331713B2

公开(公告)日：2012-12-11

申请号：US12331815

申请日：2008-12-10

申请人： Hisakazu Shiraki ,  Tetsujiro Kondo ,  Kenji Takahashi ,  Tsutomu Watanabe ,  Takahiro Nagano ,  Yasuhiro Suto ,  Noriaki Takahashi

发明人： Hisakazu Shiraki ,  Tetsujiro Kondo ,  Kenji Takahashi ,  Tsutomu Watanabe ,  Takahiro Nagano ,  Yasuhiro Suto ,  Noriaki Takahashi

IPC分类号： G06K9/40 ,  G03B1/30 ,  G03B27/52 ,  G03B13/32 ,  H04N5/232

CPC分类号： G06T5/003 ,  G06T2207/20081

摘要： An image processing apparatus includes: a blur removing processing section configured to carry out a blur removing process for an input image using a plurality of blur removal coefficients for removing blur of a plurality of different blur amounts to produce a plurality of different blur removal result images; a feature detection section configured to detect a feature from each of the different blur removal result images; a blur amount class determination section configured to determine blur amount classes representative of classes of the blur amounts from the features; and a prediction processing section configured to carry out mathematic operation of pixel values of predetermined pixels of the input image and prediction coefficients learned in advance and corresponding to the blur amount classes to produce an output image from which the blur is removed.

摘要翻译： 一种图像处理装置，包括：模糊消除处理部，被配置为使用多个模糊去除系数对输入图像执行模糊消除处理，以去除多个不同模糊量的模糊，以产生多个不同的模糊去除结果图像 ; 特征检测部，被配置为从所述不同的模糊去除结果图像中的每一个检测特征; 模糊量等级确定部，被配置为确定表示来自所述特征的所述模糊量的类别的模糊量等级; 以及预测处理部，被配置为执行与所述模糊量等级相对应的所述输入图像的预定像素的像素值和预先知道的预测系数的数学运算，以产生去除了模糊的输出图像。

公开(公告)号：US08218077B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-10

申请号：US11697851

申请日：2007-04-09

申请人： Tetsujiro Kondo ,  Tsutomu Watanabe

发明人： Tetsujiro Kondo ,  Tsutomu Watanabe

IPC分类号： H04N7/01 ,  H04N11/20 ,  H04N5/94 ,  H04N9/88 ,  H04N5/765 ,  H04N5/775 ,  H04N7/173 ,  G06K9/32 ,  G06K9/46

CPC分类号： H04N7/0125 ,  G06T3/40 ,  H04N7/0145

摘要： An image processing apparatus for processing first image data into second image data having a higher quality includes the following elements. A determination unit determines whether broadcast image data is up-converted image data generated by up-converting different image data by increasing the number of pixels forming the different image data. A down-converter down-converts the broadcast image data into down-converted image data by decreasing the number of pixels forming the broadcast image data. A first image converter converts, if the broadcast image data is not the up-converted image data, the first image data into the second image data by using the down-converted image data and the broadcast image data as the first image data. A second image converter converts, if the broadcast image data is the up-converted image data, the first image data into the second image data by using the down-converted image data as the first image data.

摘要翻译： 用于将第一图像数据处理成具有较高质量的第二图像数据的图像处理装置包括以下元件。 确定单元通过增加形成不同图像数据的像素数来确定广播图像数据是通过上变换不同图像数据而生成的上变频图像数据。 下变频器通过减少形成广播图像数据的像素数来将广播图像数据下变频成下变换图像数据。 第一图像转换器通过使用下变频图像数据和广播图像数据作为第一图像数据，将广播图像数据不是上变频图像数据转换成第二图像数据。 第二图像转换器，通过使用下变频图像数据作为第一图像数据，将广播图像数据是上变频图像数据，将第一图像数据转换成第二图像数据。

公开(公告)号：US08144779B2

公开(公告)日：2012-03-27

申请号：US11733945

申请日：2007-04-11

申请人： Tetsujiro Kondo ,  Tsutomu Watanabe

发明人： Tetsujiro Kondo ,  Tsutomu Watanabe

IPC分类号： H04N7/12

CPC分类号： H04N19/53 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/63

摘要： A motion vector detecting apparatus includes a first generation unit that generates a first evaluation value table from an image signal of a first level, a second generation unit that generates a second evaluation value table from an image signal of a second level higher than the first level, a correction unit that corrects the first evaluation value table on the basis of the second evaluation value table, a first extraction unit that extracts first candidate vectors using the first evaluation value table, a second extraction unit that extracts second candidate vectors using the corrected first evaluation value table, and a detection unit that detects a motion vector from the first and second candidate vectors.

摘要翻译： 运动矢量检测装置包括：第一产生单元，其从第一电平的图像信号生成第一评估值表;第二生成单元，从第二电平高于第一电平的图像信号生成第二评估值表; 基于第二评估值表校正第一评估值表的校正单元，使用第一评估值表提取第一候选向量的第一提取单元，使用校正后的第一候选向量来提取第二候选向量的第二提取单元 评估值表，以及检测单元，其从第一和第二候选向量检测运动矢量。