公开(公告)号：US08383021B1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-26

申请号：US12617051

申请日：2009-11-12

Applicant: James L. Krumhansl ,  Tina M. Nenoff

Inventor： James L. Krumhansl ,  Tina M. Nenoff

IPC: C09K11/04 ,  C09K3/00 ,  G21F9/00

CPC classification number: G21F9/008 ,  C01G29/00 ,  C01P2002/22 ,  C01P2002/72 ,  C01P2002/77 ,  C01P2004/03 ,  C01P2004/82 ,  G21F9/16

Abstract: Materials and methods of synthesizing mixed-layered bismuth oxy-iodine materials, which can be synthesized in the presence of aqueous radioactive iodine species found in caustic solutions (e.g. NaOH or KOH). This technology provides a one-step process for both iodine sequestration and storage from nuclear fuel cycles. It results in materials that will be durable for repository conditions much like those found in Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP) and estimated for Yucca Mountain (YMP). By controlled reactant concentrations, optimized compositions of these mixed-layered bismuth oxy-iodine inorganic materials are produced that have both a high iodine weight percentage and a low solubility in groundwater environments.

Abstract translation: 合成混合层状铋氧碘物质的材料和方法，其可以在苛性碱溶液（例如NaOH或KOH）中存在的含水放射性碘物质的存在下合成。 该技术为核燃料循环的碘储存和储存提供了一个一步的过程。 它产生的材料对于非常类似于废弃物隔离试验工厂（WIPP）和估计为丝兰山（YMP）的储存条件而言将是耐用的。 通过控制反应物浓度，生产这些混合层状铋氧 - 碘无机材料的优化组合物，其具有高碘重量百分比和在地下水环境中的低溶解度。

公开(公告)号：US08277680B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-02

申请号：US12507199

申请日：2009-07-22

Applicant: Ritsu Tanaka ,  Hirofumi Yamaguchi

Inventor： Ritsu Tanaka ,  Hirofumi Yamaguchi

IPC: H01L41/187

CPC classification number: H01L41/43 ,  C01G35/006 ,  C01G45/006 ,  C01P2002/34 ,  C01P2004/82 ,  C04B35/495 ,  C04B35/62685 ,  C04B2235/3201 ,  C04B2235/3203 ,  C04B2235/3262 ,  C04B2235/3267 ,  C04B2235/3294 ,  C04B2235/3298 ,  C04B2235/449 ,  C04B2235/768 ,  H01L41/0973 ,  H01L41/1873 ,  H01L41/273

Abstract: A (Li, Na, K)(Nb, Ta)O3-based piezoelectric/electrostrictive ceramic composition having large electric field-induced distortion at the time of application of a high electric field is provided. A perovskite oxide is synthesized which contains Li (lithium), Na (sodium) and K (potassium) as A-site elements and contains at least Nb (niobium) and Sb (antimony) out of Nb, Ta (tantalum) and Sb as B-site elements, the ratio of the total number of atoms of the A-site elements to the total number of atoms of the B-site elements being larger than 1, and then a Bi (bismuth) compound is added and reacted. The amount of addition of the Bi compound with respect to 100 molar parts of the perovskite oxide is preferably not less than 0.02 molar part nor more than 0.1 molar part in terms of Bi atoms.

Abstract translation: 提供了在施加高电场时具有大的电场诱导失真的（Li，Na，K）（Nb，Ta）O 3系压电/电致伸缩陶瓷组合物。 合成了含有Li（锂），Na（钠）和K（钾）作为A位元素并且至少含有Nb，Ta（钽）和Sb中的Nb（铌）和Sb（锑）的钙钛矿氧化物， B位元素，A位元素的原子总数与B位元素的总原子数大于1的比例，然后添加Bi（铋）化合物并进行反应。 相对于100摩尔份的钙钛矿氧化物，Bi化合物的添加量优选为Bi原子计为0.02摩尔以上0.1摩尔以下。

公开(公告)号：US20120105007A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-03

申请号：US13305981

申请日：2011-11-29

Applicant: Shabab Amiruddin ,  Subramanian Venkatachalam ,  Bing Li ,  Herman A. Lopez ,  Sujeet Kumar

Inventor： Shabab Amiruddin ,  Subramanian Venkatachalam ,  Bing Li ,  Herman A. Lopez ,  Sujeet Kumar

IPC: H02J7/00 ,  H01M10/44 ,  H01M4/13 ,  H01M10/04

CPC classification number: H01M4/1393 ,  C01G45/1228 ,  C01G45/1257 ,  C01G51/50 ,  C01G53/50 ,  C01P2004/82 ,  H01M4/0447 ,  H01M4/1395 ,  H01M4/386 ,  H01M4/505 ,  H01M4/587 ,  H01M6/5005 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/058 ,  H01M10/446 ,  Y02E60/122 ,  Y02T10/7011 ,  Y10T29/49108 ,  Y10T29/49115

Abstract: Supplemental lithium can be used to stabilize lithium ion batteries with lithium rich metal oxides as the positive electrode active material. Dramatic improvements in the specific capacity at long cycling have been obtained. The supplemental lithium can be provided with the negative electrode, or alternatively as a sacrificial material that is subsequently driven into the negative electrode active material. The supplemental lithium can be provided to the negative electrode active material prior to assembly of the battery using electrochemical deposition. The positive electrode active materials can comprise a layered-layered structure comprising manganese as well as nickel and/or cobalt.

Abstract translation: 补充锂可用于稳定锂离子电池与富锂金属氧化物作为正极活性物质。 已经获得了长时间骑行的具体能力的显着改善。 补充的锂可以设置有负极，或者替代地作为随后被驱动到负极活性材料中的牺牲材料。 在使用电化学沉积的电池组装之前，可以将补充的锂提供给负极活性材料。 正极活性物质可以包括包含锰以及镍和/或钴的层状结构的结构。

公开(公告)号：US20120065312A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-15

申请号：US13228132

申请日：2011-09-08

Applicant: Yoichi Ishihara ,  Toshiharu Hirai

Inventor： Yoichi Ishihara ,  Toshiharu Hirai

IPC: C08K9/02 ,  C08L83/07 ,  C08L83/06 ,  B01F3/12

CPC classification number: C01G25/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C01G23/00 ,  C01G23/047 ,  C01G23/0536 ,  C01G25/02 ,  C01P2002/72 ,  C01P2002/89 ,  C01P2004/64 ,  C01P2004/80 ,  C01P2004/82 ,  C01P2004/84 ,  C01P2004/86 ,  C01P2004/88 ,  C01P2006/12 ,  C09C1/3661

Abstract: A dispersion liquid contains fine particles of core-shell type inorganic oxide that have high dispersion stability and transparency and allow for excellent light resistance and weather resistance by being mixed in a coating film. The fine particles are produced by treating the surfaces of (a) fine particles of titanium-containing metal oxide serving as core particles with a hydrate and/or an oxide of a metal element such as zirconium to provide surface-treated particles or fine particles of titanium-containing metal oxide having (b) an intermediate layer and by covering the surfaces of the surface-treated particles to form (c) a shell layer with a composite oxide of silicon and at least one metal element selected from aluminum, zirconium, and antimony.

Abstract translation: 分散液含有具有高分散稳定性和透明性的核 - 壳型无机氧化物微粒，并通过在涂膜中混合而具有优异的耐光性和耐候性。 通过用水合物和/或诸如锆的金属元素的氧化物处理（a）作为核心颗粒的含钛金属氧化物的细颗粒的表面来制备细颗粒，以提供表面处理的颗粒或细颗粒 含钛金属氧化物，其具有（b）中间层，并且覆盖表面处理颗粒的表面以形成（c）具有硅复合氧化物的壳层和至少一种选自铝，锆的金属元素和 锑。

公开(公告)号：US08105432B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-31

申请号：US11904891

申请日：2007-09-28

Applicant: Charles Robert Bettler ,  Michael Patrick Diebold

Inventor： Charles Robert Bettler ,  Michael Patrick Diebold

IPC: C09C1/36 ,  B32B5/16 ,  B32B9/00 ,  B32B15/02

CPC classification number: C08K3/22 ,  C01G23/047 ,  C01P2004/82 ,  C01P2006/60 ,  C01P2006/90 ,  C08K9/02 ,  C08K2003/2241 ,  C09C1/3653 ,  C09C1/3661 ,  C09C1/3669 ,  C09C1/3684 ,  C09D5/035 ,  C09D7/62 ,  C09D167/08 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  Y10T428/2993

Abstract: The present invention relates to a TiO2 pigment coated sequentially in a wet treatment process with hydrous silica and hydrous alumina both in the presence of citric acid wherein the resulting pigment is coated with from 1 to 4% amorphous alumina based on the weight of the untreated TiO2; from 3 to 6% silica glass based on the weight of the untreated TiO2.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及在柠檬酸存在下，在含水二氧化硅和含水氧化铝的湿处理工艺中依次涂覆的TiO 2颜料，其中所得颜料以未处理的TiO 2的重量为基础涂覆1至4％无定形氧化铝 ; 基于未处理的TiO 2的重量，3至6％的二氧化硅玻璃。

公开(公告)号：US20120015252A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-19

申请号：US13093285

申请日：2011-04-25

Applicant: Young-Ki Kim ,  Young-Hun Lee ,  Soon-Rewl Lee ,  Jay-Hyok Song ,  Ick-Kyu Choi ,  Yong-Chul Park ,  Yoon-Chang Kim

Inventor： Young-Ki Kim ,  Young-Hun Lee ,  Soon-Rewl Lee ,  Jay-Hyok Song ,  Ick-Kyu Choi ,  Yong-Chul Park ,  Yoon-Chang Kim

IPC: H01M4/48 ,  H01M4/485

CPC classification number: H01M4/485 ,  C01G39/00 ,  C01G45/1221 ,  C01G51/42 ,  C01G51/44 ,  C01G53/42 ,  C01G53/44 ,  C01P2002/72 ,  C01P2004/03 ,  C01P2004/80 ,  C01P2004/82 ,  C01P2006/40 ,  H01M4/131 ,  H01M4/364 ,  H01M4/525 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  Y02E60/122

Abstract: Disclosed is a positive active material for a lithium secondary battery. The positive active material includes a lithium molybdenum oxide having an X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern with peaks at 11.5±2°, 21±2°, 38±2°, and 64±2° 2-theta (2θ) and represented by Formula 1: LixMoO3, where 1

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于锂二次电池的正极活性材料。 正极活性物质包括具有在11.5±2°，21±2°，38±2°和64±2°2-θ（2θ）处具有峰值的X射线衍射（XRD）图案的锂钼氧化物， 由式1表示：LixMoO 3，其中1

公开(公告)号：US08080340B2

公开(公告)日：2011-12-20

申请号：US12319627

申请日：2009-01-09

Applicant: Michael M. Thackeray ,  Sun-Ho Kang ,  Christopher S. Johnson

Inventor： Michael M. Thackeray ,  Sun-Ho Kang ,  Christopher S. Johnson

IPC: H01M4/00 ,  H01M4/13 ,  H01M4/58 ,  H01M4/50 ,  H01M4/54

CPC classification number: H01M4/1391 ,  C01G45/1221 ,  C01G51/44 ,  C01G53/44 ,  C01P2002/52 ,  C01P2002/72 ,  C01P2004/80 ,  C01P2004/82 ,  C01P2006/40 ,  H01M4/131 ,  H01M4/485 ,  H01M4/505 ,  H01M4/525

Abstract: An activated electrode for a non-aqueous electrochemical cell is disclosed with a precursor thereof a lithium metal oxide with the formula x{zLi2MnO3•(1-z)LiM′O2}.(1-x)LiMn2−yMyO4 for 0

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于非水电化学电池的活化电极，其前体为具有式x {zLi2MnO3·（1-z）LiM'O2}的锂金属氧化物（1-x）LiMn 2-yMyO 4，其中0

公开(公告)号：US07910084B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-22

申请号：US12309844

申请日：2007-08-29

Applicant: Shinichi Takeshima ,  Akio Koyama

Inventor： Shinichi Takeshima ,  Akio Koyama

IPC: B01J23/10 ,  B01D53/94 ,  B01J8/00 ,  B01J37/30 ,  C01G25/02 ,  B01F3/08 ,  C01B13/14 ,  C01G49/00 ,  C01F17/00 ,  C01B33/24 ,  C01D1/02 ,  C01F7/02

CPC classification number: B01J35/0013 ,  B01D53/945 ,  B01J23/002 ,  B01J23/10 ,  B01J37/03 ,  B01J37/033 ,  B01J2523/00 ,  C01G1/02 ,  C01G25/00 ,  C01G25/02 ,  C01P2004/04 ,  C01P2004/50 ,  C01P2004/82 ,  C01P2006/12 ,  C01P2006/32 ,  Y02T10/22 ,  B01J2523/3725 ,  B01J2523/48

Abstract: A compound oxide manufacturing method includes: dispersing micelles, in each of which an aqueous phase is formed, in an oil phase; producing primary particles of a precursor of compound oxide in the aqueous phases in the micelles; synthesizing secondary particles by causing the primary particles to aggregate; and causing the secondary particles to aggregate by breaking the dispersion state of the micelles, or by causing the micelles to coalesce. In particular, polarization is produced in each of the micelles with the use of a cation having an ionic radius larger than that of a metal ion at least when the secondary particles are synthesized in the micelles.

Abstract translation: 复合氧化物的制造方法包括：在油相中分散各自形成水相的胶束; 在胶束中的水相中产生复合氧化物前体的初级颗粒; 通过使一次粒子聚集合成二次粒子; 并通过破坏胶束的分散状态或通过使胶束聚结而使二次粒子聚集。 特别地，至少当二次粒子在胶束中合成时，使用具有大于金属离子的离子半径的阳离子的每个胶束中产生极化。

公开(公告)号：US07767188B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-03

申请号：US12384596

申请日：2009-04-07

Applicant: Ralph E. Roper, Jr.

Inventor： Ralph E. Roper, Jr.

IPC: C01B17/42

CPC classification number: B01D53/64 ,  A62D3/33 ,  A62D2101/24 ,  A62D2101/43 ,  B01D53/73 ,  C01B17/22 ,  C01B17/43 ,  C01P2004/82 ,  C22B3/46 ,  C22B43/00 ,  H01M8/188 ,  Y02E60/528 ,  Y02P10/234 ,  Y02P70/56

Abstract: A calcium-sodium polysulfide chemical reagent and methods for producing the reagent. The reagent is a blend of calcium polysulfide and sodium polysulfide that can be prepared using various types, sources and ratios of lime, elemental sulfur and sulfide ion using either virgin or waste materials. The reagent is amenable to inexpensive and high rate production methods at ambient or warmer temperatures. The reagent can be used to precipitate metals from wastewater, stabilize hexavalent chrome in hazardous waste residues, remove mercury from coal fired power plants, and as an electrolyte in large-scale bromide/polysulfide electrical storage batteries.

Abstract translation: 一种多硫化钙化学试剂及其制备方法。 试剂是多硫化钙和多硫化钠的混合物，可以使用原始或废物材料的各种类型，来源和石灰，元素硫和硫化物离子的比例来制备。 该试剂在环境温度或较暖的温度下适用于廉价和高速生产方法。 该试剂可用于从废水中沉淀金属，在危险废物残留物中稳定六价铬，从燃煤电厂中除去汞，以及在大型溴化物/多硫化物蓄电池中作为电解液。

公开(公告)号：US20100004123A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-07

申请号：US12307571

申请日：2007-06-22

Applicant: Mareo Kimura ,  Keiichi Narita ,  Akimasa Hirai ,  Akiya Chiba ,  Naoto Miyoshi ,  Kazunobu Ishibashi ,  Takaaki Kanazawa ,  Takeru Yoshida ,  Hirohisa Tanaka ,  Mari Uenishi ,  Isao Tan ,  Masashi Taniguchi

Inventor： Mareo Kimura ,  Keiichi Narita ,  Akimasa Hirai ,  Akiya Chiba ,  Naoto Miyoshi ,  Kazunobu Ishibashi ,  Takaaki Kanazawa ,  Takeru Yoshida ,  Hirohisa Tanaka ,  Mari Uenishi ,  Isao Tan ,  Masashi Taniguchi

IPC: B01J23/10

CPC classification number: C01G25/02 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D2253/112 ,  B01D2255/407 ,  B01D2256/12 ,  B01D2259/4525 ,  B01J23/002 ,  B01J23/63 ,  B01J2523/00 ,  C01P2002/72 ,  C01P2002/85 ,  C01P2004/82 ,  C01P2006/12 ,  Y10S502/526 ,  B01J2523/25 ,  B01J2523/3712 ,  B01J2523/48 ,  B01J2523/36

Abstract: An excellent oxygen storage capacity is achieved even in the case used for a long period of time under high temperature conditions. An oxygen storage material contains a first particle made of a composite oxide of cerium and zirconium or a composite oxide of cerium, a rare-earth element other than cerium and zirconium, a second particle including a composite oxide of a rare-earth element, an alkaline-earth element and zirconium, and a precious metal. A part of the precious metal forms a solid solution with the composite oxide included in the second particle.

Abstract translation: 即使在高温条件下长时间使用的情况下也能获得极好的储氧能力。 储氧材料包含由铈和锆的复合氧化物制成的第一颗粒或铈，铈和锆以外的稀土元素的复合氧化物，包含稀土元素的复合氧化物的第二颗粒， 碱土元素和锆，以及贵金属。 贵金属的一部分与第二颗粒中包含的复合氧化物形成固溶体。