公开(公告)号：US06627290B2

公开(公告)日：2003-09-30

申请号：US10032131

申请日：2001-12-31

Applicant: Gregory B. Wittlinger ,  Robert H. Drake, Jr. ,  Edward L. Herrin ,  Rita A. Godfrey

Inventor： Gregory B. Wittlinger ,  Robert H. Drake, Jr. ,  Edward L. Herrin ,  Rita A. Godfrey

IPC: B32B310

CPC classification number: A47G27/045 ,  A47G27/0481 ,  D06N7/0065 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2209/1628 ,  D06N2211/06 ,  Y10T16/113 ,  Y10T16/131 ,  Y10T428/16 ,  Y10T428/161 ,  Y10T428/169 ,  Y10T428/197 ,  Y10T428/198 ,  Y10T428/23979

Abstract: Seam strips are provided in a textile covering for a floor, wall or ceiling which are exposed and afford an aesthetic surface treatment. The seam strips comprise inverted T-shaped strips with an upstanding web terminating in a margin short of the pile height and a pair of flanges projecting laterally from each of the lower opposite sides of the web. The flanges have holes for securing, by way of screws or nails, the strips to the underlying floor, wall or ceiling. The adjacent edges of the textile covering are secured to the upper surfaces of the flanges. The textile coverings preferably have the backstitches of tufts and portions of the primary backing forming an exposed surface which, together with the exposed margin of the strips, form an aesthetically pleasing surface treatment.

公开(公告)号：US20030161990A1

公开(公告)日：2003-08-28

申请号：US10118059

申请日：2002-04-08

Inventor： Kenneth B. Higgins ,  N. David Sellman JR. ,  Mary T. Child ,  Robin R. Beistline ,  William Tippett ,  Scott C. Miller

IPC: B32B033/00 ,  B32B003/02

CPC classification number: A47G27/0293 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B27/12 ,  D06N7/0078 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N7/0084 ,  D06N7/0086 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2203/068 ,  D06N2203/08 ,  D06N2205/06 ,  D06N2205/10 ,  D06N2205/18 ,  D06N2209/1628 ,  D06N2211/06 ,  D06N2213/063 ,  Y02P70/649 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23993

Abstract: A layered cushioned composite such as a carpet or carpet tile which in at least one embodiment incorporates a layer of stabilizing material and a layer of adhesive material below a primary carpet and above a layer of compressed particle, recycled and/or rebond foam or cushioning material and having special applicability to the residential market, especially the residential do-it-yourself market.

Abstract translation: 层状缓冲复合材料，例如地毯或地毯砖，其至少在一个实施例中包含一层稳定材料和一层粘合剂材料，位于初级地毯之下，并且在压缩颗粒层之上，再循环和/或再粘稠泡沫或缓冲材料层 特别适用于住宅市场，特别是住宅自用市场。

公开(公告)号：US20030152742A1

公开(公告)日：2003-08-14

申请号：US10322750

申请日：2002-12-19

Inventor： Kazufumi Shimizu ,  Shinsuke Sugie

IPC: B32B003/10 ,  B32B005/16 ,  B32B031/00 ,  B32B033/00

CPC classification number: B32B37/1207 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/26 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B2037/1238 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2262/0261 ,  B32B2262/0276 ,  B32B2262/0284 ,  B32B2305/20 ,  B32B2307/102 ,  B32B2307/724 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  B32B2605/003 ,  B32B2605/08 ,  B60N3/042 ,  B60N3/048 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2201/06 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2205/10 ,  D06N2209/025 ,  D06N2209/121 ,  D06N2211/263 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T442/3707 ,  Y10T442/494 ,  Y10T442/659

Abstract: An upper surface layer 2 and a nonwoven fabric sound absorption layer 3 are integrally secured via an air permeable adhesive resin layer 4 formed by melting thermoplastic resin powder, and the air permeability of the thickness direction of the entire carpet 1 falls within the range of 1 to 50 cm3/cm2nullsecond. This effectively absorbs noise from the upper side entering via a roof, doors and windows as well as noise from the lower side. The carpet can be manufactured by scattering thermoplastic resin powder on an upper surface member, heating the thermoplastic resin powder into melted thermoplastic resin, placing a nonwoven fabric on the upper surface member via the melted thermoplastic resin, and pressing the nonwoven fabric and the upper surface member in a laminated state. It is preferable that powder of particle size of 90 to 10,000 nullm is scattered in the amount of 5 to 500 g/m2.

Abstract translation: 上表面层2和无纺布吸音层3通过熔融热塑性树脂粉末形成的透气性粘合树脂层4一体地固定，整个毯子1的厚度方向的透气度落在1 至50cm 3 / cm 2。 这有效地吸收从上侧通过屋顶，门窗进入的噪音以及来自下侧的噪音。 地毯可以通过将热塑性树脂粉末散布在上表面构件上，将热塑性树脂粉末加热成熔融的热塑性树脂，并通过熔化的热塑性树脂将无纺织物放置在上表面构件上，并将无纺布和上表面 成员处于层压状态。 优选粒径为90〜10000μm的粉末以5〜500g / m 2的量散布。

公开(公告)号：US06548141B2

公开(公告)日：2003-04-15

申请号：US09151281

申请日：1998-09-11

Applicant: Makio Nagata ,  Kyoichi Watanabe ,  Satoshi Nagashima ,  Masashi Itou ,  Kouichi Nemoto

Inventor： Makio Nagata ,  Kyoichi Watanabe ,  Satoshi Nagashima ,  Masashi Itou ,  Kouichi Nemoto

IPC: B32B302

CPC classification number: D06N7/0076 ,  B29K2105/06 ,  B29L2031/3041 ,  B60N3/048 ,  D04H1/54 ,  D04H11/08 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/10 ,  D06N2209/025 ,  D06N2211/263 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T442/667

Abstract: A carpet material for a floor carpet to be used in a passenger compartment of an automotive vehicle. The carpet material comprises a pile layer formed of nonwoven fabric and serving as a skin. A base fabric layer is provided for supporting the pile layer and is formed of nonwoven fabric and integral with the pile layer. A backing layer is located at the opposite side of the base fabric with respect to the pile layer. The backing layer is formed of nonwoven fabric and integral with the base fabric layer. The nonwoven fabric forming the backing layer has a surface density ranging from 100 to 1000 g/m2 and is formed of polyester-based fiber having a diameter ranging from 20 to 130 &mgr;m.

Abstract translation: 用于在机动车辆的乘客室中使用的地板地毯的地毯材料。 地毯材料包括由非织造织物形成并用作皮肤的绒头层。 提供基布层用于支撑绒毛层，并由非织造织物形成并与桩层成一体。 背衬层相对于绒毛层位于基底织物的相对侧。 背衬层由非织造织物形成并与基底织物层成一体。 形成背衬层的无纺布的表面密度为100〜1000g / m 2，由直径为20〜130μm的聚酯类纤维形成。

公开(公告)号：US20030044549A1

公开(公告)日：2003-03-06

申请号：US09681865

申请日：2001-06-19

Inventor： Ian D. Walters

IPC: A41G001/00

CPC classification number: D06N7/0084 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2203/02 ,  D06N2203/022 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/045 ,  D06N2203/047 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2203/065 ,  D06N2203/068 ,  D06N2205/023 ,  D06N2205/04 ,  D06N2205/20 ,  D06N2209/101 ,  D06N2209/1685 ,  D06N2209/1692 ,  Y10T428/23921 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23986

Abstract: The tufted surface covering includes a base formed from particles of a thermosetting polymer compound mixed with a particle binding agent causing a portion of the particles to bind together to form a self supporting web. The base is tufted with a tufting material. Thermosetting vulcanized natural and/or synthetic rubber compounds are employed. The polymer layer is tufted with a tufting material and heated to a temperature of from about 110null C. to about 220null C. at an elevated pressure of up to two tons per square inch, to cause the particles to bind together at elevated temperature and pressure to anchor and seal the tufts in place. Cross-linking agents and polar polymer containing compounds may be employed as particle binding agents. In another aspect of the invention, a second layer of particles of a thermosetting polymer mixed with a particle binding agent may be joined together with the particles of the first layer at elevated temperature and pressure. A series of spaced apertures extends through the first and second layers to enable free draining of the surface covering. The lower surface of the covering includes spaced indentations to reduce the weight of the covering.

Abstract translation: 簇绒表面覆盖物包括由与颗粒粘合剂混合的热固性聚合物化合物的颗粒形成的底部，其使一部分颗粒结合在一起以形成自支撑网。 底座上簇绒着簇绒材料。 采用热固性硫化的天然和/或合成橡胶化合物。 聚合物层用簇绒材料簇绒并在高达2吨/平方英寸的高压下加热至约110℃至约220℃的温度，以使颗粒在高温下结合在一起 并压紧锚定并将簇密封在适当位置。 可以使用交联剂和含极性聚合物的化合物作为颗粒粘合剂。 在本发明的另一方面，与颗粒粘合剂混合的热固性聚合物的第二层颗粒可以在升高的温度和压力下与第一层的颗粒结合在一起。 一系列间隔的孔延伸穿过第一层和第二层，以使表面覆盖层自由排水。 覆盖物的下表面包括间隔开的凹口，以减小覆盖物的重量。

公开(公告)号：US06479125B1

公开(公告)日：2002-11-12

申请号：US09370148

申请日：1999-08-09

Applicant: Donald A. Irwin, Sr.

Inventor： Donald A. Irwin, Sr.

IPC: B32B3300

CPC classification number: B32B5/26 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/024 ,  B32B5/06 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B5/245 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2307/734 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  D05C17/023 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2203/068 ,  D06N2205/04 ,  D06N2205/06 ,  D06N2209/1628 ,  Y10T428/23957 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23986

Abstract: A tufted carpet is made by tufting yarn through a primary backing including a first backing layer and a second backing layer. The first backing layer is formed of a woven, non-woven or plastic sheet material, or a composite of a woven or non-woven material and a plastic sheet material. The second backing layer comprises a leno weave, open weave, plastic net or plastic sheet material. The first backing layer and the second backing layer are arranged so that the first backing layer forms a first side of the primary backing and the second backing layer forms an opposite side of the primary backing. The tufts of yarn that are sewn through the primary backing are exposed on the first side of the primary backing for forming face yams, and also form a plurality of back stitches on the opposite side of the primary backing. At least a major portion of the back stitches secure the first backing layer to the second backing layer.

Abstract translation: 簇绒地毯通过将纱线簇绒通过包括第一背衬层和第二背衬层的主背衬而制成。 第一背衬层由编织的，非织造的或塑料的片状材料或织造或非织造材料和塑料片材的复合材料形成。 第二背衬层包括纱罗织物，开口编织物，塑料网或塑料片材料。 第一背衬层和第二背衬层布置成使得第一背衬层形成主背衬的第一侧，并且第二背衬层形成主背衬的相对侧。 通过主衬里缝合的纱线簇在主衬里的第一侧上露出，用于形成面纱，并且还在主背衬的相对侧上形成多个背针。 后缝线的至少大部分将第一背衬层固定到第二背衬层。

公开(公告)号：US20020164448A1

公开(公告)日：2002-11-07

申请号：US09846782

申请日：2001-05-02

Inventor： Robert D. Hutchison

IPC: B32B033/00 ,  B32B005/22 ,  B32B005/12

CPC classification number: B32B5/06 ,  B32B5/024 ,  B32B5/028 ,  B32B5/142 ,  B32B5/22 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B33/00 ,  B32B2255/02 ,  B32B2255/26 ,  B32B2262/101 ,  B32B2307/71 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/045 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2203/065 ,  D06N2209/083 ,  D06N2209/1628 ,  D06N2209/1678 ,  D06N2211/06 ,  Y10T428/23914 ,  Y10T428/23929 ,  Y10T428/23936 ,  Y10T428/23957 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T428/24612

Abstract: A floor covering includes a primary backing having yarns tufted through the primary backing forming wear surface portions comprised of the back stitches of the tufted yarns in conjunction with non-tufted areas of the primary backing, also forming exposed wear surfaces. Both exposed wear surfaces portions form an aesthetic design pattern whereby a low, dense broadloom or modular carpet is provided at reduced materials and costs. Preferably, the primary backing is comprised of a woven polypropylene and a secondary backing is provided with the cut or loop yarns on the back side of the primary backing being fixed in place by a resin. A secondary backing formed of a composition of EVA, calcium carbonate and resin, overlaid by a woven scrim, is provided. The secondary backing may be formed of a needle-bonded synthetic fiber. Additionally, the primary backing may be formed of a non-woven material such as nylon and polyester.

Abstract translation: 地板覆盖物包括主衬里，其具有通过主衬里缠绕的纱线，其形​​成由簇绒纱线的后针迹组合的磨损表面部分以及主衬里的非簇状区域，还形成暴露的磨损表面。 两个暴露的磨损表面部分形成美学设计图案，由此以减少的材料和成本提供低密度宽幅织物或模块化地毯。 优选地，主衬里由编织聚丙烯组成，并且第二背衬设置有在主衬里的背侧上的切割或环形纱线通过树脂固定就位。 提供由EVA，碳酸钙和树脂的组合物形成的辅助衬垫，其由编织的稀松布覆盖。 辅助背衬可以由针状合成纤维形成。 此外，主衬里可以由诸如尼龙和聚酯之类的无纺材料形成。

公开(公告)号：US06475592B1

公开(公告)日：2002-11-05

申请号：US09405502

申请日：1999-09-23

Applicant: Donald A. Irwin

Inventor： Donald A. Irwin

IPC: B32B3300

CPC classification number: B32B5/26 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/024 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2262/0261 ,  B32B2262/0276 ,  B32B2262/101 ,  B32B2323/04 ,  B32B2323/10 ,  B32B2377/00 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  D05C17/023 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2201/12 ,  D06N2203/041 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2205/10 ,  D06N2209/128 ,  D06N2209/1628 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23986

Abstract: A tufted carpet is made by tufting yarn through a primary backing of at least two layers, including a first backing layer and a second backing layer. The first backing layer is formed of a woven material, a non-woven material, or a composite of a woven or non-woven material and a plastic sheet material. The second backing layer is formed of a woven material of ribbons of polypropylene, polyethylene or combinations of polypropylene and polyethylene, a woven fiber glass material, a leno weave material, an open weave material, a plastic net or a plastic sheet material. A plurality of tufts of yarn that are sewn through the primary backing are exposed on one side of the primary backing for forming face yarns, and also form a plurality of back stitches on the opposite side of the primary backing. At least a major portion of the back stitches secure each layer of the primary backing to each other layer.

Abstract translation: 簇绒地毯通过簇绒纱线通过至少两层的主背衬制成，包括第一背衬层和第二背衬层。 第一背衬层由织造材料，无纺材料或织造或非织造材料和塑料片材的复合材料形成。 第二背衬层由聚丙烯，聚乙烯或聚丙烯和聚乙烯的组合的编织材料，编织玻璃纤维材料，纱罗织造材料，开放织造材料，塑料网或塑料片材料的织造材料形成。 通过主衬里缝合的多根纱线簇在主衬里的一侧上露出，用于形成面纱，并且还在主背衬的相对侧上形成多个背针。 后缝线的至少主要部分将主衬里的每层固定到每个其他层。

公开(公告)号：US20020104576A1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-08

申请号：US09944066

申请日：2001-08-30

Inventor： Charles A. Howland

IPC: D03D015/00

CPC classification number: B60C9/0042 ,  A41D19/01505 ,  A41D31/245 ,  B32B5/26 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B60C1/0016 ,  B60C9/18 ,  B60C9/1821 ,  B60C19/12 ,  D02G3/442 ,  D06N3/0002 ,  D06N3/042 ,  D06N3/06 ,  D06N3/14 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2209/123 ,  D06N2209/128 ,  D06N2209/142 ,  D06N2211/10 ,  Y10T442/3065

Abstract: A variety of embodiments of layered and laminated fabric systems, each, preferably, including a puncture-resistant layer are disclosed. The puncture-resistant layer(s) of the layered systems can, in some embodiments, comprise or consist essentially of high tenacity fibers having a tensile breaking strength of at least about 10 g/Denier. The puncture-resistant layer(s) can be combined with one or more additional layers providing one or more desirable attributes of an article of apparel for use in, for example, rugged outerwear (e.g., dyeability, printability, soft hand, breatheability, abrasion resistance, etc.). The puncture-resistant layers can comprise fabrics or non fabrics and, when comprising a fabric, can comprise a woven or non-woven fabric (e.g., felts and knitted fabrics). In some embodiments, puncture-resistant layers of the multi-layer constructions and systems can comprise intimate blend fabrics comprising two or more different fiber types and/or high cover factor, small fill yarn fabrics or, in other embodiments, can comprise one or more conventionally constructed puncture-resistant layer(s).

Abstract translation: 公开了层叠和层压织物系统的各种实施例，每个优选地包括抗穿刺层。 在一些实施方案中，层状体系的抗穿刺层可以包含基本上由拉伸断裂强度为至少约10g /旦尼尔的高强度纤维构成或组成。 抗穿刺层可以与一个或多个另外的层组合，提供用于例如坚固的外衣（例如，可染性，可印性，柔软的手，呼吸能力，磨损性）的服装制品的一个或多个所需属性 电阻等）。 抗穿刺层可以包括织物或非织物，并且当包括织物时，可以包括织造或非织造织物（例如毡和针织物）。 在一些实施方案中，多层结构和系统的抗穿刺层可以包括包含两种或更多种不同纤维类型和/或高覆盖因子，小填充纱线织物的紧密混合织物，或者在其它实施方案中可包含一个或多个 传统构造的抗穿刺层。

公开(公告)号：US06410091B1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-25

申请号：US09299802

申请日：1999-04-26

Applicant: Kantilal A. Jasani ,  Phillip D. McCartney

Inventor： Kantilal A. Jasani ,  Phillip D. McCartney

IPC: B05D138

CPC classification number: D06N7/0092 ,  D06N3/183 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2205/026 ,  D06N2211/10 ,  D06P3/54 ,  D06P5/001 ,  D06P5/12 ,  D06P5/22 ,  Y10T442/20

Abstract: Dyed polyester fabrics may be printed with a plastisol printing composition substantially without dissolving the dye in the polyester fabric by initially applying a blocking composition to the fabric to form a printing receptor barrier, after curing of the blocking composition, imprinting the plastisol in a desired image or pattern onto the barrier and finally curing the print. The barrier substantially separates the fabric and the plastisol from one another to prevent chemical interaction between the printing composition and the dye in the polyester fabric, thereby to prevent undesired discoloration of the printing composition.

Abstract translation: 染色的聚酯织物可以印刷基本上不将染料溶解在聚酯织物中的增塑溶胶印刷组合物，首先在粘合组合物固化之后，将粘合组合物施加到织物上以形成印刷受体屏障，将增塑溶胶印在所需图像中 或图案到屏障上，并最​​终固化印刷品。 屏障基本上将织物和增塑溶胶彼此分离，以防止印刷组合物与聚酯织物中的染料之间的化学相互作用，从而防止印刷组合物的不期望的变色。