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公开(公告)号:US20090263616A1
公开(公告)日:2009-10-22
申请号:US12341588
申请日:2008-12-22
IPC分类号: B32B3/02
CPC分类号: B32B5/26 , B32B5/022 , B32B7/12 , B32B37/12 , B32B2305/20 , B32B2471/00 , B32B2471/02 , D06N7/0076 , D06N7/0081 , D06N7/0086 , D06N2201/02 , D06N2201/0254 , D06N2201/0263 , D06N2201/082 , D06N2203/02 , D06N2203/041 , D06N2203/042 , D06N2203/045 , D06N2203/061 , D06N2203/068 , D06N2203/08 , D06N2209/1628 , D06N2211/066 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/23993
摘要: The present invention pertains to cushioned flooring products. More particularly, the present invention pertains to cushioned carpet tiles and carpet and processes for making the same. The cushioned carpet tiles and carpet of the present invention comprise a modified secondary backing material having a scrim material and a non-woven fiber batt, where the non-woven fiber batt is made up of a plurality of fibers. The fibers of the non-woven fiber batt are needled into the scrim material so that the non-woven fiber batt is durably attached to the scrim material.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及缓冲地板产品。 更具体地说,本发明涉及衬垫地毯和地毯及其制造方法。 本发明的缓冲地毯和地毯包括具有稀松布材料和非织造纤维絮垫的改性的二次背衬材料,其中无纺纤维絮垫由多根纤维构成。 将无纺纤维絮垫的纤维针刺入稀松布材料中,使得无纺纤维絮垫耐久地附着在稀松布材料上。
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公开(公告)号:US07241818B2
公开(公告)日:2007-07-10
申请号:US11068126
申请日:2005-02-28
IPC分类号: C08K7/26
CPC分类号: C08L95/00 , C08K3/26 , C08K11/00 , C08K2003/265 , C08K2201/003 , C08K2201/014 , C08L97/002 , D06N7/0078 , D06N2203/045 , D06N2203/047 , D06N2203/08 , D06N2205/106 , Y02P70/651 , C08L2666/72
摘要: The present invention is a fly ash filler or filler blend having a particle size distribution with at least three modes that can be combined with a polymer or bitumen at higher filler loadings to produce a filled polymer or bitumen for composites that, in many cases, can produce improved mechanical properties for the composites over composites using conventional fillers. As a result, superior composites (e.g. those used in carpet backing) can be produced at a lower cost than conventional composites. The present invention also includes a method for producing a composite, comprising the steps of combining a polymer or bitumen with a fly ash filler or a filler blend having a particle size distribution with at least three modes to produce a filled polymer or bitumen and producing a composite with the resulting filled polymer or bitumen. The present invention further includes a method of determining what fly ashes can be used as fillers for composites.
摘要翻译: 本发明是一种飞灰填料或填料共混物,其具有至少三种模式的粒度分布,其可以在较高填料负载下与聚合物或沥青组合以产生用于复合材料的填充聚合物或沥青,其在许多情况下可以 使用常规填料在复合材料上产生改善的机械性能。 结果,可以以比常规复合材料更低的成本生产优异的复合材料(例如用于地毯背衬中的那些)。 本发明还包括一种制备复合材料的方法,包括以下步骤:将聚合物或沥青与粉煤灰填料或具有至少三种模式的粒度分布的填料共混物混合以产生填充的聚合物或沥青,并产生 与所形成的填充聚合物或沥青复合。 本发明还包括确定什么样的飞灰可用作复合材料的填料的方法。
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3.
公开(公告)号:US20070043128A1
公开(公告)日:2007-02-22
申请号:US10684751
申请日:2003-10-14
申请人: Randall Jenkines , Jack Fiest , Larry Mashburn , William Harrison
发明人: Randall Jenkines , Jack Fiest , Larry Mashburn , William Harrison
IPC分类号: C08J11/04
CPC分类号: B29B17/04 , B29B17/0042 , B29B17/0404 , B29L2031/7322 , C08J11/06 , D06N7/0073 , D06N7/0076 , D06N7/0078 , D06N2203/04 , D06N2203/042 , D06N2203/045 , D06N2203/047 , D06N2203/061 , D06N2203/068 , D06N2203/08 , D06N2205/04 , D06N2205/045 , D06N2205/106 , D06N2209/067 , D06N2209/128 , D06N2209/1671 , Y02P70/651 , Y02W30/62 , Y02W30/625 , Y02W30/701
摘要: Carpet backing is prepared from carpet scrap by first comminuting the carpet scrap into fragments and then melting and fusing the carpet scrap fragments together to render molten fragments. The resulting molten fragments containing synthetic resins are then formed into agglomerates. The pellets are then ground into a fine powder. A slurry may be prepared from the ground powder and a carrier. The ground powder may, alternatively, be mixed with a polyurethane reactive mixture, aqueous polymer containing emulsion or a thermoplastic composition such as bitumen, polypropylene or polyethylene. The resulting polymeric coating is coated onto a substrate. The coated substrate is then hardened.
摘要翻译: 地毯背衬由地毯废料制成,首先将地毯废料粉碎成碎片,然后将地毯碎片熔化并熔合在一起以形成熔融碎片。 所得到的含有合成树脂的熔融碎片然后形成附聚物。 然后将颗粒研磨成细粉末。 可以从研磨粉末和载体制备浆料。 或者,粉碎粉末可与聚氨酯反应混合物,含水聚合物的乳液或热塑性组合物如沥青,聚丙烯或聚乙烯混合。 将所得聚合物涂层涂覆在基材上。 然后将涂覆的基材硬化。
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公开(公告)号:US20050287334A1
公开(公告)日:2005-12-29
申请号:US10879884
申请日:2004-06-29
申请人: Jeffery Wright , Barrett Morton
发明人: Jeffery Wright , Barrett Morton
IPC分类号: A47G27/02 , B32B5/18 , B32B5/26 , B32B33/00 , B32B37/12 , D05C17/02 , D06N7/00 , E04F15/00 , E04F15/10
CPC分类号: B32B5/26 , B32B5/022 , B32B7/12 , B32B37/12 , B32B2305/20 , B32B2471/00 , B32B2471/02 , D06N7/0076 , D06N7/0081 , D06N7/0086 , D06N2201/02 , D06N2201/0254 , D06N2201/0263 , D06N2201/082 , D06N2203/02 , D06N2203/041 , D06N2203/042 , D06N2203/045 , D06N2203/061 , D06N2203/068 , D06N2203/08 , D06N2209/1628 , D06N2211/066 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/23993
摘要: The present invention pertains to cushioned flooring products. More particularly, the present invention pertains to cushioned carpet tiles and carpet and processes for making the same. The cushioned carpet tiles and carpet of the present invention comprise a modified secondary backing material having a scrim material and a non-woven fiber batt, where the non-woven fiber batt is made up of a plurality of fibers. The fibers of the non-woven fiber batt are needled into the scrim material so that the non-woven fiber batt is durably attached to the scrim material.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及缓冲地板产品。 更具体地说,本发明涉及衬垫地毯和地毯及其制造方法。 本发明的缓冲地毯和地毯包括具有稀松布材料和非织造纤维絮垫的改性的二次背衬材料,其中无纺纤维絮垫由多根纤维构成。 将无纺纤维絮垫的纤维针刺入稀松布材料中,使得无纺纤维絮垫耐久地附着在稀松布材料上。
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公开(公告)号:US20040258874A1
公开(公告)日:2004-12-23
申请号:US10384432
申请日:2003-03-07
发明人: Peter Desai
IPC分类号: B32B003/02 , B32B033/00
CPC分类号: B32B27/302 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/18 , B32B7/04 , B32B7/06 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/28 , B32B37/1284 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2266/0278 , B32B2419/04 , B32B2471/02 , D06N7/0081 , D06N7/0086 , D06N2201/082 , D06N2203/042 , D06N2203/047 , D06N2203/048 , D06N2203/068 , D06N2203/08 , D06N2205/023 , D06N2209/1628 , D06N2211/066 , D06N2213/068 , Y10T428/23914 , Y10T428/23929 , Y10T428/23979
摘要: Surface coverings, such as carpet, are described which contain at least one styrene polymer in the backing layer or elsewhere. A preferred surface covering is a carpet such as a modular carpet tile. A preferred styrene polymer is styrene-butadiene-styrene polymers. Methods of forming the surface coverings are further described.
摘要翻译: 描述了在背衬层或其他地方含有至少一种苯乙烯聚合物的表面覆盖物,例如地毯。 优选的表面覆盖物是诸如模块化地毯砖的地毯。 优选的苯乙烯聚合物是苯乙烯 - 丁二烯 - 苯乙烯聚合物。 进一步描述形成表面覆盖物的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US20030032356A1
公开(公告)日:2003-02-13
申请号:US10211663
申请日:2002-08-02
发明人: Matti Kiik , Allen McLintock , Michael Bryson , Kevin L. Beattie
IPC分类号: B32B005/02 , B32B027/04 , B32B027/12 , B32B017/02 , D04H001/00 , D04H003/00 , D04H005/00 , D04H013/00 , B32B015/14
CPC分类号: A47G27/0468 , B32B5/26 , B32B13/14 , B32B15/14 , B32B17/02 , B32B27/06 , C03C17/3405 , C03C17/38 , C03C17/40 , C03C25/48 , C03C2217/445 , C03C2217/45 , C03C2217/475 , C03C2218/365 , D06N3/042 , D06N5/00 , D06N7/0089 , D06N2203/08 , D06N2209/128 , E04D1/26 , E04D1/36 , E04D5/10 , E04D5/12 , E04D12/002 , E04D2001/005 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/29 , Y10T442/2041 , Y10T442/2049 , Y10T442/2074 , Y10T442/2164 , Y10T442/2213 , Y10T442/2631 , Y10T442/2926 , Y10T442/50 , Y10T442/60 , Y10T442/654 , Y10T442/674
摘要: A roofing composite comprising a roofing material and an interply material attached to the roofing material. The interply material is attached adjacent to an edge of the roofing material and is scored to permit a major portion of the interply material to be folded away from the roofing material for application to a roof. The roofing material may be a roofing shingle or roll roofing and the interply material is comprised of a water resistant material.
摘要翻译: 一种屋顶复合材料,其包括屋顶材料和附接到屋顶材料的夹层材料。 夹层材料邻近屋顶材料的边缘附着,并且被刻痕以允许夹层材料的主要部分从屋顶材料折回以用于屋顶。 屋顶材料可以是屋顶瓦或辊屋顶,并且夹层材料由防水材料构成。
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公开(公告)号:US5763039A
公开(公告)日:1998-06-09
申请号:US664523
申请日:1996-06-17
申请人: William E. Staubs
发明人: William E. Staubs
CPC分类号: B32B3/30 , D06N7/0081 , E04B1/7069 , D06N2203/045 , D06N2203/068 , D06N2203/08 , D06N2205/20 , D06N2209/128 , D06N2209/1678 , D06N2209/1692 , Y10T428/23914 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/24603
摘要: An elevated carpet system and method of applying the carpet system to a surface to protect the underlying surface from damaging exposure to water, salt and moisture. The carpet system includes a waterproofing membrane layer applied to the underlying surface and a weather-resistant carpet having a nibbed vinyl backing defined by an array of spaced nipple projections. The projections support the carpet in spaced relation above the waterproofing membrane layer so that an air gap is maintained therebetween to promote ventilation and drying of moisture which seeps through the carpet.
摘要翻译: 提升的地毯系统和将地毯系统施加到表面以保护下面的表面免受暴露于水,盐和水分的破坏的方法。 地毯系统包括施加到下表面的防水膜层和具有由间隔开的乳头突起阵列限定的尖齿乙烯基底座的耐候性地毯。 这些突起以防水膜层之上的间隔关系支撑地毯,从而在它们之间保持气隙,以促进通过地毯渗透的水分的通风和干燥。
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公开(公告)号:US4737221A
公开(公告)日:1988-04-12
申请号:US38869
申请日:1987-04-15
申请人: Peter W. Bell , David S. Queen , John B. Smith
发明人: Peter W. Bell , David S. Queen , John B. Smith
CPC分类号: D06N7/0081 , D06N7/0076 , D06N2201/082 , D06N2203/042 , D06N2203/08 , D06N2205/06 , D06N2207/123 , D06N2209/067 , D06N2209/1628 , Y10T156/1052 , Y10T156/109 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T442/647 , Y10T442/669
摘要: A method of backing carpeting material 19 with hot-melt compositions such as atactic polypropylene (APP) or bitumen (with or without additives) comprises carefully doctoring selected thicknesses of the composition to the undersurface of the material 19 with the wear surface of the material uppermost. In one arrangement (FIG. 3) this is achieved using a lick roll arrangement 20 incorporating a doctor blade, cooling the backed product at cooling zones 28, 29 and applying the material to a nip formed by rollers 21. In another arrangement (FIG. 1) this is achieved by doctor box 16 applying the composition to a carrier 13, the carpeting material 19 then being laminated at roll 21 to the layer of composition, the laminate then being cooled before being stripped from the carrier (13). In a further arrangement (FIG. 2) the carrier is in the form of sheet material 15 which is supported by endless belt 13 and which is bonded into the hot-melt composition to become an integral part thereof.
摘要翻译: 使用热熔组合物如无规立构聚丙烯(APP)或沥青(具有或不具有添加剂)的地毯材料19的背衬方法包括:将材料19的下表面的选定厚度仔细地涂覆到材料19的下表面上, 。 在一种布置(图3)中,这是使用结合有刮刀的舔辊装置20来实现的,在后退的冷却区域28,29上冷却支撑的产品,并将材料施加到由辊21形成的辊隙上。 1)这通过将组合物施加到载体13上的涂料盒16实现,然后将地毯材料19在辊21上层合到组合物层上,然后层压体在从载体(13)剥离之前被冷却。 在另外的布置(图2)中,载体是片材15的形式,其由环形带13支撑并且结合到热熔组合物中以成为其一体部分。
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公开(公告)号:US11946252B2
公开(公告)日:2024-04-02
申请号:US17512400
申请日:2021-10-27
申请人: BMIC LLC
发明人: Ming-Liang Shiao , Jim Svec , Brian Lee
CPC分类号: E04D1/20 , D06N3/0022 , D06N3/0063 , D06N3/0088 , D06N5/003 , D06N2201/082 , D06N2203/08 , D06N2209/103 , D06N2211/06
摘要: Some embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an roofing shingle comprising a low penetration point asphalt reinforced glass mat. In some embodiments, the reinforced glass mat comprises a glass mat and a reinforcement material. In some embodiments, the glass mat comprises a web of glass fibers. In some embodiments, the reinforcement material is embedded into the web of glass fibers of the glass mat. In some embodiments, the reinforced glass mat comprises a sufficient amount of the reinforcement material, so as to result in a nail shank shear resistance of 13 lbs to 17 lbs, according to ASTM 1761 at 140° F. Methods of making the roofing shingle and methods of forming a roofing shingle from the roofing shingle are also disclosed herein.
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公开(公告)号:US09446568B2
公开(公告)日:2016-09-20
申请号:US11083786
申请日:2005-03-18
申请人: Timothy Larson , William P. Kuhn , Edward Nebesnak , Li-Ying Yang
发明人: Timothy Larson , William P. Kuhn , Edward Nebesnak , Li-Ying Yang
IPC分类号: B44C3/08 , B44C5/04 , B32B27/12 , D06N5/00 , E04D1/26 , E04D5/10 , E04D5/12 , E04F13/00 , B32B38/14 , B41F19/06 , B41F19/02 , B32B38/06
CPC分类号: B32B27/12 , B32B3/28 , B32B38/06 , B32B38/14 , B32B2307/31 , B32B2307/75 , B32B2419/00 , B32B2419/06 , B41F19/02 , B41F19/06 , D06N5/00 , D06N2203/08 , E04D1/26 , E04D5/10 , E04D5/12 , E04F13/002 , Y10T156/1023
摘要: The present invention is a single ply building membrane comprising a single ply membrane with a base and a cap layer and a top and bottom surface, having a predetermined printed design on the cap layer, and a predetermined texture on at least one surface of the membrane. The membrane may comprise compounds selected from the group consisting of thermoplastics and thermosets. The printed and textured designs may be of a laid roof or siding. The invention includes a method of installing a single ply building membrane on a building surface and a method of manufacturing such membrane.
摘要翻译: 本发明是一种单层建筑膜,其包括具有基底和盖层的单层膜,顶盖和底表面,在盖层上具有预定的印刷设计,并且在膜的至少一个表面上具有预定的织构 。 膜可以包括选自热塑性塑料和热固性材料的化合物。 印刷和纹理设计可以是铺设的屋顶或壁板。 本发明包括在建筑物表面上安装单层建筑膜的方法和制造这种膜的方法。
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