摘要:
The ductwork utilized in heating and air conditioning systems is provided with internal crossbars secured to the sides of the duct to prevent inward or outward flexing in response to a pressure differential that could otherwise cause collapse of the sides, either inward or outward, and failure of system. The crossbars are spaced along the run of the duct with the opposed ends of each crossbar received within and secured to corresponding sockets mounted internally on opposite walls of the duct.
摘要:
An exhaust pipe paint for application to an exhaust pipe base includes an inorganic glass particle, an inorganic particle, and at least one of an inorganic binder and a precursor of the inorganic binder. The inorganic binder partially softens at a softening temperature of the inorganic glass particle.
摘要:
Disclosed are a double water pipe manufactured via hydroforming and a method of manufacturing the same via hydroforming The method includes (a) inserting an inner pipe into an outer pipe made of steel, the inner pipe being made of a corrosion resistant material selected from among stainless steel, titanium and aluminum, and having a smaller outer diameter than an inner diameter of the outer pipe; (b) placing the outer pipe on a die unit and sealing opposite ends of the die unit with sealing members each having a through-hole connected to a fluid supply unit for supplying a fluid to the inner pipe; (c) supplying the fluid to the inner pipe to perform plastic expansion of the inner pipe and elastic expansion of the outer pipe; and (d) discharging the fluid from the inner pipe to allow frictional coupling between the inner pipe and the outer pipe through elastic restoration of the outer pipe.
摘要:
A corrosion resistant conduit system with enhanced surface hardness is made by forming a pre-assembly comprising a stainless steel conduit and a stainless steel fitting, or a portion of such a fitting, and then subjecting the pre-assembly to low temperature carburization.
摘要:
A small thick-walled composite metal fuel injection tubing for a diesel engine, for example, is manufactured from an outer carbon steel pipe, and an inner stainless steel pipe press-fitted in the large diameter carbon steel pipe by drawing. The press-fitted mating surfaces of the inner and outer pipes are metallurgically and integrally bonded together by heat-treating. As a result, at least an inside wall surface of the inner stainless steel pipe has a diffused layer of at least one kind of metal, or an alloy of two or more kinds ,of metals in combination, selected from the group consisting of Ni, Cr, Mo, Co, Al and Cu.
摘要:
Method for making a tube for a cracking plant, by providing an inner tube, placing a reinforcement about said inner tube, said reinforcement having transverse openings or passages, placing an outer tube coaxially about said inner tube and said reinforcement, bonding together by pressure or fusion welding, said inner tube and said outer tube through said openings or passages in said reinforcement.
摘要:
A boiler tube coating and method are disclosed in which industrial steel tubes or pipes, for example, steel boiler tubes and/or integrated panels of steel boiler tubes, are provided with a fused overlay of a corrosion and erosion resistant coating comprised of a refractory hard component, e.g. tungsten carbide, dispersed through a corrosion resistant matrix alloy.
摘要:
A composite pipeline construction is disclosed wherein a plurality of lengths of steel pipe are connected together, as by welding, to form an elongated tubular shell. One or more layers of a strengthening material, preferably low carbon, martensitic steel strap, are wrapped around the exterior of the shell. Slight clearances or gaps may be provided between the adjacent turns of the wrap of each layer and the wrapping may be done so that the gaps of one layer are covered by the material of the wrap of the next layer. The dimensions and strength of the pipe and wrap are determined so as to satisfy certain design criteria when the pipeline is operating at its normal design pressure. Prior to being placed in operation, the pipeline is subjected to a predetermined prestressing pressure, based upon the aforementioned design criteria, which is sufficient to stress the pipe portions beyond their yield strength but which is insufficient to stress the wrap beyond its yield strength. After depressurization and during subsequent operation at normal pressures, the stresses in the pipe and wrap do not exceed their respective yield strengths.
摘要:
A pipeline for use under conditions of considerable variations in temperature comprising pipes on which there is made at least a single corrugation disposed on a helical line along the pipeline and intended for compensating for thermal strains.