Apparatus for injecting fuel into kilns and the like
    31.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for injecting fuel into kilns and the like 失效
    将燃料喷射到窑炉等中的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5433573A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-18

    申请号:US208218

    申请日:1994-03-10

    摘要: An apparatus is provided for injecting fuel in the form of pieces of various sizes into a burning zone of a kiln having an end inlet. The apparatus includes two rubber tires rotating in opposite directions, at least one motor for rotating the tires, an entrance chute, and an exit chute. The tires rotate about horizontal and parallel axes that are in an inclined plane and spaced such that the outer radial surfaces of the tires are generally adjacent. The entrance chute has a vertical inlet portion for receiving the fuel pieces and downwardly accelerating the fuel pieces by gravity and an outlet portion open adjacent the tires for feeding the fuel pieces between the tires. The tires elastically deform around the various size fuel pieces and project them as the tires rotate. The exit chute has an axis perpendicular to the inclined plane of the tire axes for directing the projected fuel pieces through the kiln end inlet. The apparatus also includes mechanisms for making adjustments to: the inclination of projection; the windage of projection; and the spacing between the tires.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于将具有各种尺寸的碎片形式的燃料喷射到具有末端入口的窑的燃烧区中的装置。 该装置包括沿相反方向旋转的两个橡胶轮胎,用于使轮胎旋转的至少一个马达,入口滑槽和出口滑槽。 轮胎围绕水平和平行的轴线旋转,其处于倾斜平面并且间隔开,使得轮胎的外径向表面大致相邻。 入口滑槽具有用于接收燃料块并且通过重力向下加速燃料块的垂直入口部分,并且邻近轮胎打开的出口部分用于在轮胎之间供给燃料块。 轮胎在各种尺寸的燃料件周围弹性变形,并在轮胎旋转时将其推出。 出口滑槽具有垂直于轮胎轴线的倾斜平面的轴线,用于将突出的燃料块引导通过窑端入口。 该装置还包括用于进行调整的机构:投影的倾斜度; 投影的风云; 和轮胎之间的间距。

    Method and apparatus for incinerating waste in a cement kiln plant
    32.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for incinerating waste in a cement kiln plant 失效
    在水泥窑厂焚烧废物的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US5349910A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-27

    申请号:US101932

    申请日:1993-08-04

    申请人: Soren Hundebol

    发明人: Soren Hundebol

    IPC分类号: C04B7/43 F23G5/08 F23G5/02

    摘要: In a generally known cement kiln plant which incorporates a preheater (1), a calciner (2) having a separation cyclone (3), a rotary kiln (4) and a clinker cooler (5), a decomposition chamber (10) is additionally installed for incineration of waste. Waste is introduced into the chamber at a location (12) and decomposed in the chamber by the heat from calcined raw meal which is conveyed to the chamber from the separation cyclone (3) of the calciner via a splitting gate (13) and a pipeline (14). Gaseous products are conveyed to the calciner (2) and burned there, whereas noncombustible by-products are discharged via an outlet (15) of the chamber (10). By utilizing the heat from preheated or calcined raw meal instead of, for example, hot exhaust gases to incinerate waste, any disturbance of the draught conditions of the cement kiln plant can be avoided, and the overall control of the calcining process is improved.

    摘要翻译: 在具有预热器(1),具有分离旋风分离器(3),回转窑(4)和熟料冷却器(5)的煅烧炉(2)的通常已知的水泥窑炉中,分解室(10)另外 安装用于焚烧废物。 废物在一个位置(12)被引入室中,并通过来自煅烧生料的热量在室中分解,该煅烧生料从经煅烧炉的分离旋风分离器(3)经由分流闸(13)和管道 (14)。 气体产物被输送到煅烧炉(2)并在那里燃烧,而不燃副产物经由室(10)的出口(15)排出。 通过利用来自预热或煅烧生料的热而不是例如热废气来焚烧废物,可以避免对水泥窑设备的牵引条件的任何干扰,并且改善了煅烧过程的总体控制。

    Method and apparatus for detoxifying soils
    35.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for detoxifying soils 失效
    解毒土壤的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4815398A

    公开(公告)日:1989-03-28

    申请号:US171685

    申请日:1988-03-22

    摘要: Apparatus, and a method for using the apparatus, for detoxifying material contaminated with at least one volatile organic compound (VOC). The apparatus is provided with a dryer having a heat source to heat the VOC-contaminated material to a first temperature, hot enough to volatilize the VOC, but below the cracking temperature of the VOC. The VOC in the dryer is volatilized to form VOC gases. A kiln heats the VOC gases with excess air to a second temperature, hot enough to destroy the organics in the VOC gases. Simultaneously the kiln is used to treat a kiln processable material to form a desired product. The kiln includes means for feeding the kiln processable material to the heating chamber, means for cooling and recovering the desired product, and means for providing heat for the VOC dryer. The apparatus also includes a conduit for conducting the gases containing VOC from the dryer to the kiln.

    Method and device for incinerating combustion material
    36.
    发明授权
    Method and device for incinerating combustion material 有权
    焚烧燃烧材料的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08677913B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-25

    申请号:US11574834

    申请日:2005-08-11

    IPC分类号: F23G5/00 F23G7/00 C04B7/44

    摘要: A method and apparatus for incinerating combustion material in the form of combustible waste during cement production is provided. The method includes introducing combustion material in the form of combustible waste into a combustion chamber and burning the combustion material within a first air flow. In addition, a second air flow in a region of a floor of the combustion chamber is included in such a manner that residues or remaining combustion materials which are located on the floor are moved by the second air flow back into the first air flow. Cement raw meal can also be fed into the combustion chamber.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在水泥生产期间焚烧可燃废物形式的燃烧材料的方法和装置。 该方法包括将可燃废物形式的燃料材料引入燃烧室并在第一气流内燃烧燃烧材料。 此外,在燃烧室的地板区域中的第二空气流被包括,使得位于地板上的残留物或剩余的燃烧材料被第二空气流移回到第一气流中。 水泥生料也可以进入燃烧室。

    PROCESS HEATER SYSTEM
    38.
    发明申请
    PROCESS HEATER SYSTEM 审中-公开
    过程加热器系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120031987A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-09

    申请号:US13197205

    申请日:2011-08-03

    摘要: A process heater system (10) for an industrial envelope (11) comprises a main combustion chamber (20), an afterburner (30), and an exhaust stack (40). Retrofitted heat-recovery piping (50) receives combustion gas downstream of the afterburner (30) and uses it as a heat source for the industrial envelope. When the industrial load in the main combustion chamber (20) is paint, powder coating, varnish, epoxy, grease and/or oil, the secondary materials burned in the afterburner 30 can be considered alternative fuel, not solid wastes.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于工业包壳(11)的过程加热器系统(10)包括主燃烧室(20),后燃器(30)和排气堆(40)。 改装的热回收管道(50)接收后燃器(30)下游的燃烧气体,并将其用作工业信封的热源。 当主燃烧室(20)中的工业负载是油漆,粉末涂料,清漆,环氧树脂,油脂和/或油时,在后燃器30中燃烧的二次燃料可以被认为是替代燃料,而不是固体废物。

    Method and Apparatus for Incineration of Combustible Waste
    40.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus for Incineration of Combustible Waste 有权
    用于焚烧可燃废物的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100307390A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-09

    申请号:US12480320

    申请日:2009-06-08

    申请人: Steven Miller

    发明人: Steven Miller

    IPC分类号: F23G5/44 F23G5/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus for incinerating different types of combustible waste in a cement manufacturing process. Two combustion chambers for incinerating waste are arranged in series, with first combustion chamber being a down draft chamber in which there is a downward flow of combustion gas and waste fuel to a waste and gas outlet. The second chamber is adaptable to support waste on a supporting surface incorporated in the compartment, wherein the waste is transported through the compartment from a waste inlet to a waste outlet along a circular path.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在水泥制造过程中焚烧不同类型的可燃废物的方法和装置。 用于焚烧废物的两个燃烧室被串联布置,其中第一燃烧室是下进气室,其中存在燃烧气体和废燃料向废气和气体出口的向下流动。 第二室适用于在结合在隔室中的支撑表面上支撑废物,其中废物沿着圆形路径从废物入口输送到废物出口。