公开(公告)号：US20120235041A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-20

申请号：US13049275

申请日：2011-03-16

Applicant: Ibrahim Reda

Inventor： Ibrahim Reda

IPC: G01J5/02

CPC classification number: G01J5/061 ,  G01J1/0252 ,  G01J1/0422 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G01J5/007 ,  G01J5/0815 ,  G01J5/12 ,  G01J2005/068

Abstract: Implementations of the present disclosure involve an apparatus and method to measure the long-wave irradiance of the atmosphere or long-wave source. The apparatus may involve a thermopile, a concentrator and temperature controller. The incoming long-wave irradiance may be reflected from the concentrator to a thermopile receiver located at the bottom of the concentrator to receive the reflected long-wave irradiance. In addition, the thermopile may be thermally connected to a temperature controller to control the device temperature. Through use of the apparatus, the long-wave irradiance of the atmosphere may be calculated from several measurements provided by the apparatus. In addition, the apparatus may provide an international standard of pyrgeometers' calibration that is traceable back to the International System of Units (SI) rather than to a blackbody atmospheric simulator.

Abstract translation: 本公开的实施方式涉及一种测量大气或长波源的长波辐照度的装置和方法。 该装置可以包括热电堆，集中器和温度控制器。 入射的长波辐照度可以从集中器反射到位于聚光器底部的热电堆接收器，以接收反射的长波辐射。 此外，热电堆可以热连接到温度控制器以控制器件温度。 通过使用该装置，可以通过由装置提供的若干测量来计算大气的长波辐射。 此外，该装置可以提供可追溯到国际单位制（SI）而不是黑体大气模拟器的扫描仪校准的国际标准。

公开(公告)号：US08178842B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-15

申请号：US13063430

申请日：2009-03-12

Applicant: Alexandre M. Bratkovski ,  Viatcheslav V. Osipov

Inventor： Alexandre M. Bratkovski ,  Viatcheslav V. Osipov

IPC: G01J5/00

CPC classification number: G01J5/20 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  G01J5/08 ,  G01J5/0809 ,  G01J5/0815 ,  G01J5/0853 ,  G02B19/0019 ,  G02B19/0028 ,  G02B19/0042 ,  G02B19/0076 ,  G02B19/009

Abstract: A photodetector for the detection of radiated electromagnetic energy includes at least one bolometer nanowire disposed at least partially within a photon trap. The at least one nanowire has at least one blackened surface. The blackened surface is configured to absorb radiated electromagnetic energy ranging from far-infrared light to visible light.

Abstract translation: 用于检测辐射电磁能的光电检测器包括至少部分地设置在光子阱内的至少一个测辐射热计纳米线。 至少一个纳米线具有至少一个黑化表面。 黑化表面被配置为吸收从远红外光到可见光的辐射电磁能。

公开(公告)号：US20110305258A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-15

申请号：US13062873

申请日：2009-09-07

Applicant: Mohamed Boutchich ,  Benoit Bataillou

Inventor： Mohamed Boutchich ,  Benoit Bataillou

IPC: G01J5/12

CPC classification number: G01J5/12 ,  G01J5/022 ,  G01J5/0806 ,  G01J5/0815 ,  G01J5/0853

Abstract: An IR sensor comprises a heat sink substrate (10) having portions (12) of relatively high thermal conductivity and portions (14) of relatively low thermal conductivity and a planar thermocouple layer (16) having a hot junction (18) and a cold junction (20), with the hot junction (18) located on a portion (14) of the heat sink substrate with relatively low thermal conductivity. A low thermal conductivity dielectric layer (22) is provided over the thermocouple layer (16), and has a via (24) leading to the hot junction (18). An IR reflector layer (26) covers the low thermal conductivity dielectric layer (22) and the side walls of the via (24). An IR absorber (30; 30′) is within the via. This structure forms a planar IR microsensor which uses a structured substrate and a dielectric layer to avoid the need for any specific packaging. This design provides a higher sensitivity by providing a focus on the thermocouple, and also gives better immunity to gas conduction and convection.

Abstract translation: IR传感器包括散热基板（10），散热基板（10）具有相对较高导热率的部分（12）和具有相对较低导热率的部分（14）和具有热接点（18）的平面热电偶层（16） （20），热接头（18）位于散热器衬底的一部分（14）上，导热系数相对较低。 在热电偶层（16）之上提供低导热介电层（22），并且具有通向热连接点（18）的通孔（24）。 IR反射器层（26）覆盖低导热介电层（22）和通孔（24）的侧壁。 IR吸收器（30; 30'）在通孔内。 该结构形成平面的IR微传感器，其使用结构化基板和电介质层以避免对任何特定封装的需要。 该设计通过提供对热电偶的关注而提供更高的灵敏度，并且还对气体传导和对流提供更好的抗扰性。

公开(公告)号：US20110279660A1

公开(公告)日：2011-11-17

申请号：US12981750

申请日：2010-12-30

Applicant: Mu-Gile Choi ,  Jin-Ho Kim ,  Dong-Jin Seo ,  Jin-Taek Oh

Inventor： Mu-Gile Choi ,  Jin-Ho Kim ,  Dong-Jin Seo ,  Jin-Taek Oh

IPC: H04N13/04 ,  H04B10/06

CPC classification number: G01J5/20 ,  G01J1/06 ,  G01J5/08 ,  G01J5/0815 ,  G01J5/0853 ,  G01J5/0862 ,  H01L31/0203 ,  H01L31/02325 ,  H04N13/341 ,  H04N2213/008

Abstract: There are provided an IR receiver and liquid crystal shutter glasses with the same, and more particularly, an IR receiver and liquid crystal shutter glasses having the same to solve the problem in that a pair of the crystal liquid shutter glasses malfunctions by infrared generated from the surrounding environment, such as a halogen light.The liquid crystal shutter glasses comprises: an IR receiver including an IR sensor to receive an IR signal transmitted from a display device; two lenses of a right eye lens and a left eye lens having their respective liquid crystal shutters; and a liquid crystal driving unit to open and close the liquid crystal shutters of the two lenses, wherein the IR receiver comprises: an IR lens unit being convex toward the IR sensor; and an IR absorber to absorb the IR entering at a predetermined height/angle or more, among the incidence of the IR toward the IR sensor.

Abstract translation: 提供了具有相同的IR接收器和液晶快门眼镜，更具体地，提供了具有相同的IR接收器和液晶快门眼镜，以解决这样的问题，即一对晶体液体快门眼镜通过从 周围环境，如卤素灯。 液晶快门眼镜包括：IR接收器，其包括IR传感器，用于接收从显示装置发送的IR信号; 具有各自的液晶快门的右眼镜片和左眼镜片的两个透镜; 以及用于打开和关闭两个透镜的液晶快门的液晶驱动单元，其中所述IR接收器包括：向所述IR传感器凸起的IR透镜单元; 以及在IR向IR传感器的入射之间以预定的高度/角度以上吸收IR的IR吸收体。

公开(公告)号：US20110155914A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-30

申请号：US12980227

申请日：2010-12-28

Applicant: Makoto OHHIRA ,  Fumiji AITA ,  Yutaka KOYAMA ,  Sho SASAKI

Inventor： Makoto OHHIRA ,  Fumiji AITA ,  Yutaka KOYAMA ,  Sho SASAKI

IPC: G01J5/20

CPC classification number: G01J5/02 ,  G01J5/0215 ,  G01J5/024 ,  G01J5/04 ,  G01J5/045 ,  G01J5/08 ,  G01J5/0815 ,  G01J5/0853 ,  H01L27/14618 ,  H01L27/14625 ,  H01L27/14649 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: The present invention provides an infrared sensor and an infrared sensor module having reduced noise, improved detection precision, and reduced manufacture cost. The infrared sensor includes a first substrate transmitting infrared light including at least one reduced-pressure and sealed cavity, at least one infrared sensing unit provided on the side of the first substrate, and at least one infrared sensing unit generating an output change. The infrared sensor includes a second substrate stacked on the first substrate with a recess, a reflection face capable of reflecting the infrared light, and at least one arithmetic circuit for amplifying or integrating an output, arranged in such a manner that the reflection face is sandwiched between the at least one sensing unit and the least one arithmetic circuit.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种红外传感器和红外传感器模块，其具有降低的噪声，提高的检测精度和降低的制造成本。 红外线传感器包括透射包括至少一个减压密封空腔的红外光的第一基板，设置在第一基板侧的至少一个红外感测单元和产生输出变化的至少一个红外感测单元。 红外线传感器包括：堆叠在具有凹部的第一基板上的第二基板，能够反射红外光的反射面;以及至少一个用于放大或积分输出的运算电路，以使反射面夹在 在所述至少一个感测单元和所述至少一个运算电路之间。

公开(公告)号：US20100274154A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-28

申请号：US12794223

申请日：2010-06-04

Applicant: Francesco Bellifemine

Inventor： Francesco Bellifemine

IPC: A61B5/01

CPC classification number: G01J5/0022 ,  G01J5/0025 ,  G01J5/02 ,  G01J5/025 ,  G01J5/0275 ,  G01J5/08 ,  G01J5/0815 ,  G01J5/089 ,  G01J2005/068

Abstract: A temperature measuring method comprises a step of detecting, by an infrared thermometer, the intensity of an infrared radiation coming from a region of interest of a patient for determining the patient's temperature, and a step of pointing a target area that is coincident with the region of interest and is the even and smooth surface of a body having a homogeneous underlying vascularisation, and being preferably devoid of hair or chitinous or keratinous skin formations.

Abstract translation: 温度测量方法包括通过红外温度计检测来自患者感兴趣区域的红外辐射的强度以确定患者的温度的步骤，以及指示与该区域一致的目标区域的步骤 感兴趣的并且是具有均匀的下面的血管化的身体的均匀且光滑的表面，并且优选地不含毛发或几丁质或角质皮肤形成物。

公开(公告)号：US07651266B2

公开(公告)日：2010-01-26

申请号：US11912867

申请日：2006-04-27

Applicant: Francesco Bellifemine

Inventor： Francesco Bellifemine

IPC: G01J5/00

CPC classification number: G01J5/02 ,  G01J5/025 ,  G01J5/0275 ,  G01J5/04 ,  G01J5/049 ,  G01J5/06 ,  G01J5/08 ,  G01J5/0815 ,  G01J5/522

Abstract: It is disclosed a device (100) for measuring a patient's temperature using an infrared thermometer (1) to detect the intensity of an infrared radiation coming from the body of that patient, whose temperature is wished to be known; the device further comprises a room-temperature sensor to send said temperature to a memory (38). A processing unit (33) receives as an input the room-temperature signal (B) and a temperature signal (A) proportional to the infrared radiation, the room-temperature signal (B) enabling the processing unit (33) to determine a corrective parameter to rectify the temperature (A) detected by the sensor member (7) and to determine the patient's real temperature. The invention allows the problem due to the non-stabilisation in the thermometer environment to be solved.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于使用红外线温度计（1）测量患者体温的装置（100），用于检测来自该患者身体的红外辐射的强度，该温度希望是已知的; 所述装置还包括将所述温度发送到存储器（38）的室温传感器。 处理单元（33）作为输入接收室温信号（B）和与红外线辐射成比例的温度信号（A），室温信号（B）使处理单元（33）能够确定校正 参数，以校正由传感器构件（7）检测到的温度（A）并确定患者的实际温度。 本发明允许解决由于温度计环境中的不稳定性引起的问题。

公开(公告)号：US20090129435A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-21

申请号：US12318977

申请日：2009-01-14

Applicant: Kevin Lin ,  Vincent Weng ,  Joy Liao

Inventor： Kevin Lin ,  Vincent Weng ,  Joy Liao

IPC: G01J5/04 ,  G01J5/00

CPC classification number: G01J5/04 ,  G01J5/049 ,  G01J5/06 ,  G01J5/08 ,  G01J5/0815

Abstract: The present invention discloses an improved probe structure, which is installed in the body of an infrared clinical thermometer and comprises a plastic hollow casing having an opening; a curved block annularly arranged inside the opening; a hollow sleeve arranged inside the casing and along the perimeter of the opening; a temperature sensor arranged inside sleeve and below the curved block; a support element arranged inside the sleeve and supporting the temperature sensor; and a thermal insulation ring encircling the temperature sensor and pressing against the inner wall of the sleeve. The thermal insulation ring has an outer diameter larger than a width of the temperature sensor, and an air gap is thus formed between the temperature sensor and the inner wall of the sleeve; the top of the thermal insulation ring has an altitude higher than the top of the temperature sensor, and another air gap is thus formed between the temperature sensor and the curved block. Thereby is effectively retarded heat conduction from the external to the temperature sensor.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种改进的探针结构，其安装在红外线体温计的本体中，并包括具有开口的塑料中空壳体; 环形地布置在开口内的弯曲块; 中空套筒，其布置在所述壳体内并沿着所述开口的周边; 温度传感器布置在套筒内并在弯曲块下方; 支撑元件，布置在套筒内并支撑温度传感器; 以及围绕温度传感器并压靠套筒内壁的绝热环。 绝热环的外径大于温度传感器的宽度，并且因此在温度传感器和套管的内壁之间形成气隙; 绝热环的顶部的高度高于温度传感器的顶部，并且因此在温度传感器和弯曲块之间形成另一气隙。 从而有效地延迟了从外部到温度传感器的热传导。

公开(公告)号：US20050053390A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-10

申请号：US10843631

申请日：2004-05-12

Applicant: Masashi Suzuki ,  Tomoaki Hattori

Inventor： Masashi Suzuki ,  Tomoaki Hattori

IPC: G01J5/00 ,  G01J5/08 ,  G03G15/20

CPC classification number: G01J5/08 ,  G01J5/0022 ,  G01J5/0809 ,  G01J5/0815 ,  G01J5/0893 ,  G03G15/2003 ,  G03G15/2014 ,  G03G15/2039

Abstract: A heat fixing device capable of preventing deterioration of a temperature sensor by measuring the surface temperature of a heating roller at all times, and an image forming apparatus. The heat fixing device includes a temperature measurement unit for measuring the surface temperature of the heating roller. The temperature measurement unit further includes the temperature sensor, a conduit having a reflective surface formed inside thereof to lead infrared rays radiating from the heating roller to the temperature sensor, and a thermal insulation member installed between the conduit and the temperature sensor.

Abstract translation: 一种能够通过一直测量加热辊的表面温度来防止温度传感器劣化的热定影装置和图像形成装置。 热定影装置包括用于测量加热辊的表面温度的温度测量单元。 温度测量单元还包括温度传感器，具有形成在其内的反射表面的导管，以将从加热辊辐射的红外线引导到温度传感器，以及安装在导管和温度传感器之间的绝热构件。

公开(公告)号：US20040007668A1

公开(公告)日：2004-01-15

申请号：US10436501

申请日：2003-05-13

Inventor： Reinhold A. Barlian ,  Alfred Boehm

IPC: G01J005/02

CPC classification number: G01J5/08 ,  G01J5/045 ,  G01J5/048 ,  G01J5/0815 ,  G01J5/0821 ,  G01J5/0862 ,  G01J5/0868 ,  G01J5/0875 ,  G02B6/4298

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for fibre optic temperature measurement with an optical fibre having a radiation coupling in area and a detector-associated radiation coupling out area. Such a device is characterized in that the optical fibre is constructed with high transmission in the infrared (IR) spectral range, particularly in the range from approximately 2 nullm to approximately 20 nullm.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于光纤温度测量的装置，其中光纤具有区域中的辐射耦合和检测器相关的辐射耦合输出区域。 这种装置的特征在于，光纤在红外（IR）光谱范围内具有高透射率，特别是在约2μm至约20μm的范围内。