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公开(公告)号：US20130160562A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-27
申请号：US13538599
申请日：2012-06-29
Applicant: Jen-Huang Albert Chiou
Inventor： Jen-Huang Albert Chiou
CPC classification number: G01L1/005 , G01L19/0084 , G01L19/148 , H01L2224/48137 , H01L2224/73265 , H01R12/51 , H01R12/585
Abstract: A pin and circuit board assembly includes at least three pins (24′, 24″). Each pin includes a first end (35) and a second end (37). All of the first ends of the pins are arranged on a common plane. The second ends of at least two of the pins are disposed on the common plane and a second end of at least one of the pins, other than the two pins, are disposed on a second plane that is offset from the common plane. The second end of each pin is spaced apart from a second end of another pin substantially at an angle of 360/N, where N is the total number of pins. A printed circuit board (22′) includes at least three pin holes (28′, 28″), each arranged to receive a second end of an associated pin in a press-fit arrangement. The assembly avoids tilting of the PCB upon inserting the pins.
Abstract translation: 销和电路板组件包括至少三个销（24'，24“）。 每个销包括第一端（35）和第二端（37）。 销的所有第一端都布置在公共平面上。 至少两个销的第二端设置在公共平面上，并且除了两个销之外的至少一个销的第二端设置在从公共平面偏移的第二平面上。 每个销的第二端与另一个销的第二端基本上以360 / N的角度间隔开，其中N是销的总数。 印刷电路板（22'）包括至少三个销孔（28'，28“），每个销孔被设置成以压配合方式接收相关销的第二端。 该组件避免了插入插脚时PCB的倾斜。
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32.发明授权Ferroic sensor having tini-film field-effect transistor and ferroic layer applied to substrate 失效铁电传感器具有薄膜场效应晶体管和铁基层施加到基板上公开(公告)号：US08461636B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-11
申请号：US12223241
申请日：2007-01-25
Applicant: Siegfried Bauer , Ingrid Graz , Reinhard Schwödiauer , Christoph Keplinger , Martin Kaltenbrunner , Stéphanie Perichon Lacour , Sigurd Wagner
Inventor： Siegfried Bauer , Ingrid Graz , Reinhard Schwödiauer , Christoph Keplinger , Martin Kaltenbrunner , Stéphanie Perichon Lacour , Sigurd Wagner
IPC: H01L21/02 , H01L29/786
CPC classification number: H01L25/16 , G01L1/005 , H01L27/20 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
Abstract: A ferroic component is described, comprising a ferroic layer (10) arranged between two electrodes (12,13), a thin-film field-effect transistor (4) whose gate electrode (3) forms one of the two electrodes (12, 13) of the ferroic layer (10) which is joined to the gate electrode (3) via an intermediate layer (11) acting as a bonding agent, and a substrate that is used as a support. In order to obtain a flexible component it is proposed that the thin-film field-effect transistor (4) on the one hand and the ferroic layer (10) which consists of an internally charged cellular polymer on the other hand are applied to the substrate which is arranged as a flexible plastic film (1), optionally by interposing an insulating layer (2) therebetween.
Abstract translation: 描述了一种铁分量，其包括布置在两个电极（12,13）之间的铁素体层（10），其栅电极（3）形成两个电极（12,13）之一的薄膜场效应晶体管 ）经由用作粘合剂的中间层（11）与栅电极（3）接合的铁酸层（10）和用作载体的基板。 为了获得柔性部件，提出另一方面，薄膜场效应晶体管（4）和由内部充电的多孔聚合物组成的铁酸盐层（10）被施加到基板 其布置为柔性塑料膜（1），任选地通过在其间插入绝缘层（2）。
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公开(公告)号：US20110094315A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-28
申请号：US10553892
申请日：2003-04-22
Applicant: Mark Anthony Darty , Mohamadinejad Habib
Inventor： Mark Anthony Darty , Mohamadinejad Habib
CPC classification number: G01P15/0894 , B82Y10/00 , G01L1/005 , G01P15/18 , H01J2201/30469
Abstract: An apparatus for sensing a force. The apparatus includes a nanostructure being suitable for emitting electrons and a collector. The collector is proximately positioned with respect to the nanostructure so as to receive the emitted electrons and define a gap therebetween. The gap is partially dependent upon the applied force and the emission and reception of the electrons are indicative of the applied force.
Abstract translation: 一种用于感测力的装置。 该装置包括适于发射电子的纳米结构和集电体。 收集器相对于纳米结构近似定位，以便接收发射的电子并在其间限定间隙。 间隙部分取决于施加的力，电子的发射和接收表示所施加的力。
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公开(公告)号：US07823467B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-02
申请号：US12330396
申请日：2008-12-08
Applicant: Minoru Taya , Jin Wang , Chunye Xu , Yasuo Kuga
Inventor： Minoru Taya , Jin Wang , Chunye Xu , Yasuo Kuga
CPC classification number: G01D5/14 , G01L1/005 , G01L5/228 , G06F3/0338 , Y10T29/49007
Abstract: An electroactive polymer is used to produce a tactile sensor. The electroactive polymer (EAP) includes a sheet of an ion-exchange membrane having opposite surfaces on which are plated gold electrodes. The EAP is formed to have a dome-shape with a plurality of sensing electrodes circumferentially disposed around an outer surface of the dome. A flexible polymer underlying the EAP supports it and prevents a force applied to the tactile sensor from inverting the dome. The sensor electrodes produce separate output signals indicative of different vector components of an applied force acting on the tactile sensor, so that a direction of the force can be determined. Vias provided in the electrodes are electrically coupled to a flexible circuit that conveys the output signals externally from the sensing electrodes for use and further processing. A plurality of the tactile sensors can be formed as an array on an ion-exchange membrane.
Abstract translation: 电活性聚合物用于产生触觉传感器。 电活性聚合物（EAP）包括具有相对表面的离子交换膜片，其上镀有金电极。 EAP形成为具有围绕圆顶的外表面周向设置的多个感测电极的圆顶形状。 EAP下面的柔性聚合物支撑它，并且防止施加到触觉传感器的力反转圆顶。 传感器电极产生指示作用在触觉传感器上的施加力的不同矢量分量的分离的输出信号，从而可以确定力的方向。 设置在电极中的通孔电耦合到柔性电路，其将来自感测电极的输出信号从外部传送以用于和进一步处理。 多个触觉传感器可以形成为离子交换膜上的阵列。
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35.发明授权Embedded nanotube array sensor and method of making a nanotube polymer composite 有权嵌入式纳米管阵列传感器及制备纳米管聚合物复合材料的方法公开(公告)号：US07673521B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-09
申请号：US10537944
申请日：2003-12-09
Applicant: Pulickel Ajayan , Emer Lahiff , Paul Stryjek , Chang Y. Ryu , Seamus Curran
Inventor： Pulickel Ajayan , Emer Lahiff , Paul Stryjek , Chang Y. Ryu , Seamus Curran
CPC classification number: G01M5/0083 , B82Y15/00 , B82Y30/00 , G01L1/005 , G01L1/20 , G01M5/0033 , H01B1/24 , H01Q1/28 , H01Q1/38 , Y10S977/953 , Y10S977/956
Abstract: A method of producing polymer/nanotube composites where the density and position of the nanotubes (11) within the composite ca be controlled. Carbon nanotubes (11) are grown from organometallic micropatterns. These periodic nanotube arrays are then incorporated into a polymer matrix (7) by deposing a curable polymer film on the as-grown tubes. This controlled method of producing free-standing nanotube/polymer composite films may be used to form nanosensor (3) which provide information regarding a physical condition of a material (20), such as an airplane chassis or wing, in contact with the nanosensor (3).
Abstract translation: 制备聚合物/纳米管复合材料的方法，其中复合材料内的纳米管（11）的密度和位置可以被控制。 碳纳米管（11）从有机金属微图案生长。 然后通过在生长管上除去可固化聚合物膜，将这些周期性纳米管阵列掺入聚合物基体（7）中。 可以使用这种控制的制造独立的纳米管/聚合物复合膜的方法来形成纳米传感器（3），其提供关于与纳米传感器接触的诸如飞机底盘或机翼的材料（20）的物理状态的信息 3）。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US07437943B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-21
申请号：US10555933
申请日：2004-03-12
Applicant: Michael Munz , Kurt Weiblen , Andreàs Stratmann , Anton Dukart , Helmüt Grutzeck , Johann Wehrmann , Conräd Haeussermann , Klaus Kasten
Inventor： Michael Munz , Kurt Weiblen , Andreàs Stratmann , Anton Dukart , Helmüt Grutzeck , Johann Wehrmann , Conräd Haeussermann , Klaus Kasten
IPC: G01N3/20
CPC classification number: B60N2/002 , G01L1/005 , G01L1/044 , G01L1/2243
Abstract: A force measurement element measures an introduced force by means of a double flexural beam and a displacement sensor. The double flexural beam makes possible a double spring shape that makes possible an optimization with regard to elongation distribution.
Abstract translation: 力测量元件通过双弯曲梁和位移传感器测量引入的力。 双重弯曲梁使得可以实现双弹簧形状，使得可以优化延伸率分布。
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37.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07415884B1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-26
申请号：US11820403
申请日：2007-06-19
Applicant: Greg Shaw , Troy Prince , Joseph Snyder , Mike Willett , Frederick Lisy
Inventor： Greg Shaw , Troy Prince , Joseph Snyder , Mike Willett , Frederick Lisy
IPC: G01B5/30
CPC classification number: F02C9/28 , F02D41/3005 , F23N5/022 , G01B5/30 , G01L1/005
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of determining both pressures and temperatures in a high temperature environment. The present invention also relates to a method of determining temperatures about a pressure-sensing element using a bi-functional heater. In addition, the present invention preferably relates to a pressure sensor with the pressure-sensing element and a heating element both integrated into the sensor's packaging, preferably onto the diaphragm of the pressure sensor, and particularly to such a pressure sensor capable of operating at high or elevated temperatures, and even more particularly to such a pressure sensor wherein the heating element is capable of both heating, at least in part, the pressure-sensing element and monitoring the temperature of the application area. Preferably, the pressure-sensing element is formed from shape memory alloy (SMA) materials that can be used at high or elevated temperatures as a pressure sensor with high sensitivity.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及在高温环境下测定压力和温度的方法。 本发明还涉及使用双功能加热器来确定关于压力感测元件的温度的方法。 此外，本发明优选地涉及具有压力感测元件和加热元件的压力传感器，两者都集成到传感器的包装中，优选地在压力传感器的隔膜上，特别是涉及能够在高压下操作的压力传感器 或升高的温度，并且甚至更具体地涉及这种压力传感器，其中加热元件能够至少部分地加热压力感测元件并监测施加区域的温度。 优选地，压力感测元件由形状记忆合金（SMA）材料形成，其可以在高或高温下用作具有高灵敏度的压力传感器。
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38.发明申请Embedded nanotube array sensor and method of making a nanotube polymer composite 有权嵌入式纳米管阵列传感器及制备纳米管聚合物复合材料的方法公开(公告)号：US20070138010A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-21
申请号：US10537944
申请日：2003-12-09
Applicant: Pulickel AJAYAN
Inventor： Pulickel AJAYAN
CPC classification number: G01M5/0083 , B82Y15/00 , B82Y30/00 , G01L1/005 , G01L1/20 , G01M5/0033 , H01B1/24 , H01Q1/28 , H01Q1/38 , Y10S977/953 , Y10S977/956
Abstract: A method of producing polymer/nanotube composites where the density and position of the nanotubes (11) within the composite ca be controlled. Carbon nanotubes (11) are grown from organometallic micropatterns. These periodic nanotube arrays are then incorporated into a polymer matrix (7) by deposing a curable polymer film on the as-grown tubes. This controlled method of producing free-standing nanotube/polymer composite films may be used to form nanosensor (3) which provide information regarding a physical condition of a material (20), such as an airplane chassis or wing, in contact with the nanosensor (3).
Abstract translation: 制备聚合物/纳米管复合材料的方法，其中复合材料内的纳米管（11）的密度和位置可以被控制。 碳纳米管（11）从有机金属微图案生长。 然后通过在生长管上除去可固化聚合物膜，将这些周期性纳米管阵列掺入聚合物基质（7）中。 可以使用这种控制的制造独立的纳米管/聚合物复合膜的方法来形成纳米传感器（3），其提供关于与纳米传感器接触的诸如飞机底盘或机翼的材料（20）的物理状态的信息 3）。
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公开(公告)号：US20070107531A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-17
申请号：US10555933
申请日：2004-03-12
Applicant: Michael Munz , Kurt Weiblen , Andreas Stratmann , Anton Dukart , Helmut Grutzeck , Johann Wehrmann , Conrad Haeussermann , Klaus Kasten
Inventor： Michael Munz , Kurt Weiblen , Andreas Stratmann , Anton Dukart , Helmut Grutzeck , Johann Wehrmann , Conrad Haeussermann , Klaus Kasten
IPC: G01N3/20
CPC classification number: B60N2/002 , G01L1/005 , G01L1/044 , G01L1/2243
Abstract: A force measurement element measures an introduced force by means of a double flexural beam and a displacement sensor. The double flexural beam makes possible a double spring shape that makes possible an optimization with regard to elongation distribution.
Abstract translation: 力测量元件通过双弯曲梁和位移传感器测量引入的力。 双重弯曲梁使得可以实现双弹簧形状，使得可以优化延伸率分布。
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公开(公告)号：US06988417B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-24
申请号：US10670441
申请日：2003-09-25
Applicant: R. Lal Kushwaha , Louis Roth , James Schnaider , Tyrel Lloyd , William C. Roberts , Wayne Morley , Denise Stilling
Inventor： R. Lal Kushwaha , Louis Roth , James Schnaider , Tyrel Lloyd , William C. Roberts , Wayne Morley , Denise Stilling
IPC: G01N3/02
Abstract: An apparatus for measuring the displacement of visco-elastoplastic media below a surface thereof comprises an upper plate mounted such that a displacement force exerted on the top surface thereof will move the upper plate a displacement distance downward toward a base. Guides maintain the upper plate and the base in alignment such that movement is along a displacement axis. A calibrated bias element exerts a calibrated bias force resisting movement of the upper plate toward the base. A displacement measuring device measures the displacement distance, and is operative to generate a movement signal corresponding to the displacement distance. A data acquisition system is operative to receive and record the movement signal, and calculate the displacement force exerted on the top surface of the upper plate required to move the upper plate the displacement distance against the calibrated bias force.
Abstract translation: 用于测量其表面下方的粘弹塑性介质的位移的装置包括上板，其安装成使得施加在其顶表面上的位移力将使上板朝向底座向下移动位移距离。 导轨将上板和底座保持对准，使得运动沿位移轴线。 校准的偏置元件施加校准的偏压力以抵抗上板朝向底座的运动。 位移测量装置测量位移距离，并且可操作地产生对应于位移距离的运动信号。 数据采集系统可操作以接收和记录运动信号，并且计算施加在上板的顶表面上的移动力，该位移力使上板移动距离校准偏压力的位移距离。
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