公开(公告)号：US5656235A

公开(公告)日：1997-08-12

申请号：US379831

申请日：1995-01-27

申请人： Raymond Jerome Sarlitto ,  Thomas Bisco ,  Michael James Fisher

发明人： Raymond Jerome Sarlitto ,  Thomas Bisco ,  Michael James Fisher

IPC分类号： C22B9/00 ,  C22B21/06 ,  F27B3/10 ,  F27B3/19 ,  F27D3/16 ,  F27D99/00 ,  C21C7/10

CPC分类号： F27B3/10 ,  C22B21/06 ,  C22B9/00 ,  F27B3/19 ,  F27D3/16 ,  F27D2003/167 ,  F27D99/0073

摘要： An airlock of integral one piece construction for the trough of a refining furnace, the airlock having opposed vertical walls with portions that fit snugly within the trough opposed vertical walls and downwardly angled extensions which, with a top wall that connects the side wall extensions, define a snout whose open part projects into the molten metal in the furnace chamber to dynamically seal the trough from entry of air.

摘要翻译： 一种用于精炼炉的槽的一体式整体结构的气闸，气闸具有相对的垂直壁，其部分紧密地配合在槽相对的垂直壁和向下倾斜的延伸部内，其中连接侧壁延伸部的顶壁限定 一个鼻孔，其开口部分投射到炉室中的熔融金属中，以动态地密封槽进入空气。

公开(公告)号：US5374036A

公开(公告)日：1994-12-20

申请号：US131631

申请日：1993-10-05

申请人： Norman E. Rogers ,  Liam Cullen

发明人： Norman E. Rogers ,  Liam Cullen

IPC分类号： B22D41/46

CPC分类号： B22D41/46

摘要： A method and product improve the positioning of loose anti-skulling material in the outlet nozzle zone of a metallurgical pouring vessel. The formation of skull in the outlet nozzle zone of a metallurgical pouring vessel is inhibited by positioning in the outlet nozzle zone an elongated container containing loose anti-skulling material, the container being formed of an intumescent material so that when heated it expands to fill the gap between itself and the walls of the nozzle and releases the anti-skulling material.

摘要翻译： 一种方法和产品改善了在冶金浇注槽的出口喷嘴区域中的松散防塌陷材料的定位。 通过在出口喷嘴区域中定位包含松散的防颅材料的细长容器来抑制在冶金浇注容器的出口喷嘴区域中的头骨的形成，该容器由膨胀材料形成，使得当加热时膨胀以填充 自身与喷嘴壁之间的间隙，并释放防颅材料。

公开(公告)号：US5240492A

公开(公告)日：1993-08-31

申请号：US866201

申请日：1992-04-09

申请人： Roy J. Phillips ,  James A. Moore

发明人： Roy J. Phillips ,  James A. Moore

IPC分类号： B22D11/111 ,  C21C7/00 ,  C22B1/244 ,  C22B9/10

CPC分类号： C21C7/0087 ,  B22D11/111 ,  C22B1/244 ,  C22B9/103

摘要： A metallurgical flux is provided as bonded particulates in granular or briquette form, which contains fluxing ingredients, binder and an expanding agent whereby action of heat in contact with molten metal causes expansion of the expanding agent to break down the bonded particulates into particulate form.

公开(公告)号：US5217789A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-08

申请号：US497008

申请日：1990-03-21

申请人： Gary K. Elliott ,  Robert Chadwick ,  Henry R. Meumann

发明人： Gary K. Elliott ,  Robert Chadwick ,  Henry R. Meumann

IPC分类号： C04B35/64 ,  C04B35/63 ,  C04B35/80 ,  F27D3/12

CPC分类号： C04B35/803 ,  C04B35/6316 ,  Y10T428/24777 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/256 ,  Y10T428/31507

摘要： An improved refractory support (kiln furniture) and a method of manufacture. The composition of the refractory support reduces the likelihood that it will adhere to the article which it is supporting during manufacturing. The kiln furniture is formed from bound ceramic fibers of aluminosilicate and alumina with a ground particulate filler of aluminosilicate and alumina, and refractory reactive binder of alumina and silica in a colloidal form.

公开(公告)号：US5215126A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-01

申请号：US649051

申请日：1991-02-01

申请人： Michael R. Clark

发明人： Michael R. Clark

IPC分类号： F27D1/04 ,  F27D3/02

CPC分类号： F27D1/045 ,  F27D3/022

摘要： An insulation sheath for a pipe in a furnace is provided. The sheath has excellent insulation properties together with adequate resistance to the corrosive environment and thermal shock conditions. A pre-formed, substantially C-shaped, elongate member shaped to conform to the pipe over a portion of its circumference, the member comprising an inner layer of bonded insulating material integrally-bonded to a protective outer layer of refractory material. The inner layer is preferably formed of bonded ceramic fibre.

公开(公告)号：US5180759A

公开(公告)日：1993-01-19

申请号：US185997

申请日：1988-04-25

申请人： Max G. Neu ,  Michael J. Gough

发明人： Max G. Neu ,  Michael J. Gough

IPC分类号： B22D7/10 ,  B22D27/06 ,  C04B35/65 ,  C04B35/66

CPC分类号： B22D7/104 ,  B22D27/06 ,  C04B35/651 ,  C04B35/66

摘要： An exothermic composition comprises a particulate readily oxidizable metal such as aluminum, magnesium or silicon and an organic fluorine-containing compound, and usually an oxidizing agent for the readily oxidizable metal. The preferred organic fluorine-containing compound is polytetrafluoroethylene. The composition may also contain a binder, a particulate refractory material, refractory fibres and/or organic fibres. The composition may be used in the casting of molten metal, either in particulate form or as a preformed shape such as a sleeve or board, to cover or surround molten metal in the feeder of a casting mould or in the head or head box of an ingot mould.

摘要翻译： 放热组合物包含微粒容易氧化的金属如铝，镁或硅和有机含氟化合物，通常是易氧化金属的氧化剂。 优选的有机含氟化合物是聚四氟乙烯。 组合物还可以含有粘合剂，颗粒耐火材料，耐火纤维和/或有机纤维。 组合物可以用于铸造熔融金属，以颗粒形式或作为预成型的形状例如套筒或板，以覆盖或围绕铸模的进料器中的熔融金属或在头模或头箱中的熔融金属 锭模具。

公开(公告)号：US5180506A

公开(公告)日：1993-01-19

申请号：US760135

申请日：1991-09-16

申请人： Fred M. Mulhorn

发明人： Fred M. Mulhorn

IPC分类号： B22D7/10

CPC分类号： B22D7/108

摘要： A hot top lining assembly for an ingot mould or for an ingot mould head box is made up of four boards of refractory material and fixed together by means of a guide bar incorporated in a wedge-shaped portion in the lateral edge of one of the boards mating with a slot in a lateral edge of an adjacent board.

摘要翻译： 用于锭模或锭模头箱的热顶衬组件由四块耐火材料板组成，并通过一个引导杆固定在一起，导向杆装在一块板的侧边缘的楔形部分中 与相邻板的侧边缘中的狭槽配合。

公开(公告)号：US5004545A

公开(公告)日：1991-04-02

申请号：US544945

申请日：1990-06-28

申请人： Hans-Peter Wahl ,  Rudolf Schlueter ,  Wolfgang P. Kaettlitz ,  Rolf Loos

发明人： Hans-Peter Wahl ,  Rudolf Schlueter ,  Wolfgang P. Kaettlitz ,  Rolf Loos

IPC分类号： B01D29/01 ,  B01D39/20 ,  B22C9/08 ,  B22D43/00

CPC分类号： B01D39/2093 ,  B22C9/086

摘要： A filter for use in the filtration of molten metals comprises a ceramic foam having a gasket made from fibrous material surrounding its peripheral surface and a metallic foil, such as aluminum foil, fixed to the gasket, for example by means of an adhesive, around the outer peripheral surface of the gasket.

公开(公告)号：US4995592A

公开(公告)日：1991-02-26

申请号：US446567

申请日：1989-12-05

申请人： Neil J. Kegan ,  Ian Hitchens ,  Thomas Robertson ,  Paul A. Whitehouse

发明人： Neil J. Kegan ,  Ian Hitchens ,  Thomas Robertson ,  Paul A. Whitehouse

IPC分类号： B22D11/10 ,  B22D11/118 ,  C21C7/00 ,  C22B9/02

CPC分类号： C21C7/00 ,  B22D11/118

摘要： The invention relates to a means of purifying molten metal, particularly steel, by the removal of impurities/inclusions during continuous casting.The molten metal (3) is passed in a tundish (1) through a vertical array of baffles (8) that are spaced apart transversely across the tundish to provide restricted flow channels (12). The baffles (8) may be flat boards or tiles (9a, 9b) and are preferably used in contact with a weir (7) and dam (10), upstream and downstream respectively of the baffles.The speed and direction of flow of the molten metal can thereby be controlled and directed to give more effective dwell time in contact with a surface covering layer (11) of flux.

公开(公告)号：US4961460A

公开(公告)日：1990-10-09

申请号：US486940

申请日：1990-03-01

申请人： David R. Butler ,  George Snow ,  Philip Sandford ,  Max G. Neu ,  Jean P. Villani ,  Alain Teyssedre ,  Roland Lenoir

发明人： David R. Butler ,  George Snow ,  Philip Sandford ,  Max G. Neu ,  Jean P. Villani ,  Alain Teyssedre ,  Roland Lenoir

IPC分类号： B22C9/08

CPC分类号： B22C9/086

摘要： A mould (61) for metal casting has a mould cavity (62) and a sprue (63) communicating directly with the mould cavity (62) and located in the sprue (63) a sleeve (64) of refractory material having a cellular ceramic filter (65) fixed therein. The mould, which has no running system apart from the sprue, may be a sand mould or a metal die for producing castings by gravity or low pressure diecasting. The cellular ceramic filter may be a honeycomb type of structure having cells which extend between two outer surfaces of the filter or a structure having interconnecting cells such as a ceramic foam.