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    Management of links to data embedded in blocks of data
    41.
    发明授权
    Management of links to data embedded in blocks of data 有权
    管理数据嵌入数据的链接

    公开(公告)号：US06954934B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-10-11

    申请号：US09811060

    申请日：2001-03-15

    Applicant: Arvind Kumar

    Inventor： Arvind Kumar

    IPC: G06F9/00 ,  G06F9/54 ,  G06F15/163 ,  G06F17/30

    CPC classification number: G06F17/30882

    Abstract: Management of links, such as URLs or other link formats, that have been embedded within blocks of data, such as data received by an E-mail application program, file transfer program, or other data transfer environment. When a block of data is received, an agent or other construct examines the block of data to identify links within the block of data. Meta-data associated with the link is extracted, and the link and associated meta-data is stored in a collective. The collective may be displayed and organized with a viewer. The viewer may be integral to an application program, such as an E-mail application program, or it may integral to an operating system, or it may be a standalone application program.

    Abstract translation: 已经嵌入在数据块内的诸如URL或其他链接格式的链接的管理，例如由电子邮件应用程序接收的数据，文件传输程序或其他数据传输环境。 当接收到数据块时，代理或其他结构检查数据块以识别数据块内的链路。 提取与链接相关联的元数据，并将链接和相关联的元数据存储在集合中。 集体可以用观众显示和组织。 观众可能是应用程序（例如电子邮件应用程序）的组成部分，或者它可能与操作系统集成，或者它可以是独立的应用程序。

    Radiation therapy system using interior-point methods and convex models for intensity modulated fluence map optimization
    42.
    发明申请
    Radiation therapy system using interior-point methods and convex models for intensity modulated fluence map optimization 审中-公开
    使用内点法和凸模型进行强度调制注量地图优化的放射治疗系统

    公开(公告)号：US20050207531A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-09-22

    申请号：US11039331

    申请日：2005-01-20

    Applicant: James Dempsey ,  Ravindra Ahuja ,  Arvind Kumar ,  Jonathan Li ,  H. Romeijn

    Inventor： James Dempsey ,  Ravindra Ahuja ,  Arvind Kumar ,  Jonathan Li ,  H. Romeijn

    IPC: A61N5/10

    CPC classification number: A61N5/1031 ,  A61N5/1042

    Abstract: A method of determining a treatment plan for intensity modulated radiation treatment (IMRT) divides a three-dimensional volume of a patient into a grid of dose voxels. At least a portion of the dose voxels are designated to belong to at least one target or to at least one critical structure. An ionizing radiation dose as delivered by a plurality of beamlets each having a beamlet intensity is modeled. A non-linear convex voxel-based penalty function model is provided for optimizing a fluence map. The fluence map defines the beamlet intensities for each of the plurality of beamlets. The model is then solved based on defined clinical criteria for the target and the critical structure using an interior point algorithm with dense column handling to obtain a globally optimal fluence map.

    Abstract translation: 确定强度调制辐射治疗（IMRT）的治疗计划的方法将患者的三维体积分成剂量体素的网格。 剂量体素的至少一部分被指定为属于至少一个靶或至少一个关键结构。 由多个具有子束强度的子束传送的电离辐射剂量被建模。 提供了一种非线性凸基于体素的惩罚函数模型，用于优化注量图。 注量图定义了多个子束中的每一个的子束强度。 然后使用具有密集列处理的内点算法，基于目标和临界结构的定义临床标准来解决该模型，以获得全局最优注量图。

    Systems and methods for multiparty session invite
    43.
    发明申请
    Systems and methods for multiparty session invite 失效
    多方会话邀请的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050091301A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-04-28

    申请号：US10691922

    申请日：2003-10-23

    Applicant: Peyman Oreizy ,  Arvind Kumar ,  Mark Schofield ,  Kevin Moore ,  Sean Blagsvedt

    Inventor： Peyman Oreizy ,  Arvind Kumar ,  Mark Schofield ,  Kevin Moore ,  Sean Blagsvedt

    IPC: G06F15/16 ,  H04L12/58 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04L29/08

    CPC classification number: H04L65/403 ,  H04L29/06027 ,  H04L51/04 ,  H04L65/1043 ,  H04L67/2814 ,  H04L69/329

    Abstract: A messaging system is provided whereby a message indicative of an invitation to collaboratively execute an application can be sent from one of the computing object to an intermediary system whereby the message is multicast to the other ones of the plurality of computing objects. The invitation message can be accepted by the other computing objects to cause the first object to launch the corresponding application. The other computing objects also launch versions of the application and exchange addressing information with the first application so that a multiparty application execution can be established.

    Abstract translation: 提供消息系统，由此可以将指示协作执行应用的邀请的消息从计算对象之一发送到中间系统，由此将消息多播到多个计算对象中的另一个。 邀请消息可被其他计算对象接受，以使第一个对象启动相应的应用程序。 其他计算对象还启动应用程序的版本并与第一个应用程序交换寻址信息，以便可以建立多方应用程序的执行。

    System for recovering data in a multiprocessor system comprising a conduction path for each bit between processors where the paths are grouped into separate bundles and routed along different paths
    46.
    发明授权
    System for recovering data in a multiprocessor system comprising a conduction path for each bit between processors where the paths are grouped into separate bundles and routed along different paths 有权
    用于在多处理器系统中恢复数据的系统，包括处理器之间的每个位的传导路径，其中路径被分组成单独的束并沿着不同路径路由

    公开(公告)号：US06668335B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-12-23

    申请号：US09653643

    申请日：2000-08-31

    Applicant: Scott E. Breach ,  John Eble ,  Arvind Kumar ,  Richard E. Kessler ,  Darrel Donaldson ,  David W. Hartwell

    Inventor： Scott E. Breach ,  John Eble ,  Arvind Kumar ,  Richard E. Kessler ,  Darrel Donaldson ,  David W. Hartwell

    IPC: G06F104

    CPC classification number: H04L45/00 ,  G06F1/10

    Abstract: A system comprising a communications link between processors configured to transmit packets between transmitting and receiving processors. The communications link comprises a conduction path for each bit in the packet and the paths are grouped into separate bundles and routed along different paths. A forwarded clock signal is sent with each bundle. The processors operate with a clock frequency that is roughly three times as fast as the clock frequency of the forwarded clock signal. Data is transmitted on both rising and falling edges of the clock. The receiving processor comprises a recovery circuit to which it pulls the asynchronous data into the processor clock domain. The recovery circuit comprises a delay locked loop circuit configured to create a delayed copy of the clock signal with clock edges that are aligned with the center of the data window for the transmitted data.

    Abstract translation: 一种系统，包括被配置为在发送和接收处理器之间传送分组的处理器之间的通信链路。 通信链路包括用于分组中的每个比特的传导路径，并且路径被分组成分开的分组并沿着不同的路径路由。 每个包发送转发的时钟信号。 处理器的工作时钟频率大约是转发时钟信号的时钟频率的三倍。 数据在时钟的上升沿和下降沿都传输。 接收处理器包括一个恢复电路，它将异步数据拉入处理器时钟域。 恢复电路包括延迟锁定环路电路，其被配置为创建时钟信号的延迟副本，其中时钟沿与发送数据的数据窗口的中心对准。

    Low voltage single-input DRAM current-sensing amplifier
    47.
    发明授权
    Low voltage single-input DRAM current-sensing amplifier 有权
    低电压单输入DRAM电流检测放大器

    公开(公告)号：US06370072B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-04-09

    申请号：US09726377

    申请日：2000-11-30

    Applicant: Robert H. Dennard ,  Arvind Kumar

    Inventor： Robert H. Dennard ,  Arvind Kumar

    IPC: G11C702

    CPC classification number: G11C7/067 ,  G11C7/18 ,  G11C11/4091 ,  G11C11/4097 ,  G11C2207/063 ,  G11C2207/2227

    Abstract: In a DRAM memory circuit, a current sensing amplifier is provided that exploits the low impedance of a reference transistor biased in the sub-threshold regime to enable transfer of a small voltage swing on the bitline to result in a large voltage signal on a low capacitance sense node. Compared to conventional voltage sensing, reduced bitline-bitline coupling noise results because of the small bitline swing, potentially allowing more cells to be served by a sense amplifier because of weak dependence of sense amplifier on bit-line capacitance. Compared to previous current-sensing schemes, this invention allows no idling current. The current-sensing amplifier additionally may be used in conjunction with a hierarchical bitline scheme to further increase the number of cells served by each sense amplifier.

    Abstract translation: 在DRAM存储器电路中，提供电流感测放大器，其利用偏置在子阈值状态中的参考晶体管的低阻抗，以使得能够在位线上传送小的电压摆幅，从而在低电容上产生较大的电压信号 感知节点。 与常规电压感测相比，​​由于位线摆幅小而导致位线位线耦合噪声减小，由于读出放大器对位线电容的弱依赖性，潜在地允许更多的单元由读出放大器提供服务。 与以前的电流检测方案相比，本发明不允许空载电流。 电流检测放大器另外可以与分层位线方案结合使用，以进一步增加由每个读出放大器服务的单元的数量。

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