Organotin compounds
    41.
    发明授权
    Organotin compounds 失效
    有机锡化合物

    公开(公告)号:US4188334A

    公开(公告)日:1980-02-12

    申请号:US939944

    申请日:1978-09-06

    CPC classification number: C07F7/2216

    Abstract: Organotin compounds of the general formula ##STR1## wherein X is a chlorine, bromine or iodine atom,R is a hydrogen atom and/or an alkyl radical,Z is an oxygen or sulfur atom, andR' is a hydrocarbon group of aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic character which can contain functional groups,and a process for their production by the direct reaction of a tin dihalide with an unsaturated nitrile.The organotin compounds are used as intermediates for the production of organotin stabilizers for halogen-containing thermoplastics.

    Abstract translation: 有机锡化合物,其通式为:其中X为氯,溴或碘原子,R为氢原子和/或烷基,Z为氧或硫原子,R'为脂族, 可以含有官能团的脂环族或芳族特征,以及通过二卤化锡与不饱和腈的直接反应生产的方法。 有机锡化合物用作生产含卤素热塑性塑料的有机锡稳定剂的中间体。

    Organo-tin compounds
    42.
    发明授权
    Organo-tin compounds 失效
    有机锡化合物

    公开(公告)号:US4158669A

    公开(公告)日:1979-06-19

    申请号:US900546

    申请日:1978-04-27

    CPC classification number: C07F7/2216

    Abstract: The direct reaction of metallic tin with an .alpha., .beta.-unsaturated nitrile, hydrogen chloride, hydrogen bromide or hydrogen iodide in the presence of an alcohol yields diorgano-tin dihalides with an iminoester function in the organo groups. This iminoester function can be converted with mercaptans into the corresponding iminothioester function. The novel diorgano-tin dihalides of the formula ##STR1## wherein X represents a chlorine, bromine or iodine atom,Y represents an oxygen or sulphur atom,R represents a hydrogen atom and/or alkyl, andR' represents a hydrocarbon group of aliphatic or aromatic character which can contain functional groups,Are, for example, valuable intermediates for the production of PVC stabilizers.

    Abstract translation: 金属锡与+60,β-不饱和腈,氯化氢,溴化氢或碘化氢在醇存在下的直接反应在有机基团中产生具有亚氨基酮官能团的二有机锡二卤化物。 这种亚氨酯功能可以用硫醇转化成相应的亚氨硫辛酸酯功能。 式“IMAGE”的新型二有机锡二卤化物,其中X表示氯,溴或碘原子,Y表示氧或硫原子,R表示氢原子和/或烷基,R'表示脂族基团的烃基 或可以含有官能团的芳族特征,ARE,用于生产PVC稳定剂的实例,有价值的中间体。

    Propane-1,3-dione derivatives and their use as stabilizers for polymers
containing chlorine
    48.
    发明授权
    Propane-1,3-dione derivatives and their use as stabilizers for polymers containing chlorine 失效
    丙-1,3-二酮衍生物及其作为含有氯的聚合物的稳定剂

    公开(公告)号:US5071898A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-10

    申请号:US360801

    申请日:1989-06-02

    Abstract: Composition containing a) a polymer containing chlorine and b) at least one compound of the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 hydroxyalkyl, phenyl, hydroxyphenyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.10 phenylalkyl or C.sub.7 -C.sub.10 phenylalkyl which is substituted on the phenyl ring by an OH group, and R.sub.2 is C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 hydroxyalkyl, hydroxyphenyl or C.sub.7 -C.sub.10 phenylalkyl which is substituted on the phenyl ring by an OH group, subject to the condition that R.sub.2 is other than hydroxyphenyl if R.sub.1 is phenyl or hydroxyphenyl, and/or at least one compound of the formula I in which the OH groups present in the radicals R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 have been replaced by C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 alkanoyloxy.The compounds of the formula IA ##STR2## in which R is C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 hydroxyalkyl, phenyl, hydroxyphenyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.10 phenylalkyl or C.sub.7 -C.sub.10 phenylalkyl which is substituted on the phenyl ring by an OH group, are novel.

    Abstract translation: 含有a)含氯的聚合物和b)至少一种式I的化合物其中R 1是C 1 -C 10烷基,C 2 -C 10羟烷基,苯基,羟基苯基,C 7 -C 10苯基烷基或C 7 -C 10苯基烷基,其是 在苯基环上被OH基取代,R2是在苯环上被OH基取代的C2-C10羟烷基,羟基苯基或C7-C10苯基烷基,条件是如果R1是苯基或羟基苯基,则R2不是羟基苯基 ,和/或至少一种其中存在于基团R 1和R 2中的OH基团被C 2 -C 12烷酰氧基取代的式I化合物。 其中R是在OH基上在苯环上取代的C 1 -C 10烷基,C 2 -C 10羟基烷基,苯基,羟基苯基,C 7 -C 10苯基烷基或C 7 -C 10苯基烷基的式IA(IA)化合物。

    Additives for materials
    50.
    发明授权
    Additives for materials 失效
    材料添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US4737300A

    公开(公告)日:1988-04-12

    申请号:US733180

    申请日:1985-05-10

    Abstract: The invention relates to material containing aldosemarcaptals of the formula I ##STR1## wherein n can be an integer from 2 to 6, and wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are identical or different, and in each case are C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 -alkyl, which is unsubstituted, substituted or interrupted by --O-- or --S--, or are --(CH.sub.2).sub.r --CO--N(C.sub.1 -C.sub.17 -alkyl).sub.2, r being 1 or 2, or are phenyl, benzyl or --(CH.sub.2).sub.r --CO--O--R.sup.3, in which r can be 1 or 2 and R.sup.3 is an alkali metal or C.sub.1 -C.sub.14 -alkyl; also wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are --CH.sub.2 --CH(OH)--R.sup.4, in which R.sup.4 is hydrogen, or C.sub.1 -C.sub.16 -alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted by --OH, or --CH.sub.2 --Y--(C.sub.1 -C.sub.15 -alkyl), in which Y is --O-- or --S--; or wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together form --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --, in which m can be an integer from 2 to 4; to the use of the aldosemercaptals in lubricants and hydraulic fluids which can be based on oil or water or mixtures thereof, or in plastics; and to some novel aldosemercaptals.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及含有式I(I)的醛糖缩合物的材料,其中n可以是2至6的整数,并且其中R 1和R 2相同或不同,并且在每种情况下均为C 1 -C 18 - 烷基,其中 或者是 - (CH 2)r -CO-N(C 1 -C 17 - 烷基)2,r是1或2,或是苯基,苄基或 - (CH 2 )r-CO-O-R 3,其中r可以是1或2,R 3是碱金属或C 1 -C 14 - 烷基; 其中R 1和R 2是-CH 2 -CH(OH)-R 4,其中R 4是氢,或未被取代或被-OH取代的C 1 -C 16 - 烷基或-CH 2 -Y-(C 1 -C 15 - 烷基) 其中Y为-O-或-S-; 或其中R 1和R 2一起形成 - (CH 2)m - ,其中m可以是2至4的整数; 涉及使用可以基于油或水或其混合物或在塑料中的润滑剂和液压流体中的醛醇缩合物; 和一些新的aldosemercaptals。

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