Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes the steps of: forming a first gate stack on a semiconductor substrate, the first gate stack includes a first gate conductor and a first gate dielectric between the first gate conductor and the semiconductor substrate; forming source/drain regions on the semiconductor substrate; forming a multilayer structure including at least one sacrificial layer and at least one insulating layer under the sacrificial layer on the semiconductor substrate and the first gate stack; performing a first RIE on the multilayer structure; performing a second RIE on the multilayer structure; selectively etching the first gate stack with respect to the insulating layer, in which the first gate conductor is removed and an opening is formed in the insulating layer; and forming a second gate conductor in the opening.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a device having adjustable channel stress and method thereof. There is provided an MOS device (200, 300), comprising a semiconductor substrate (202, 302); a channel formed on the semiconductor substrate (202, 302); a gate dielectric layer (204, 304) formed on the channel; a gate conductor (206, 306) formed on the gate dielectric layer (204, 304); and a source and a drain formed on both sides of the gate; wherein the gate conductor (206, 306) has a shape for producing a first stress to be applied to the channel so as to adjust the mobility of carriers in the channel. In the present invention, the shape of the gate conductor may be adjusted by controlling the etching process parameter, thus the stress in the channel may be adjusted conveniently, meanwhile, it may be used in combination with other mechanisms that generate stresses to obtain the desired channel stress.
Abstract:
Example embodiments relate to a crystalline nanowire substrate having a structure in which a crystalline nanowire film having a relatively fine line-width may be formed on a substrate, a method of manufacturing the same, and a method of manufacturing a thin film transistor using the same. The method of manufacturing the crystalline nanowire substrate may include preparing a substrate, forming an insulating film on the substrate, forming a silicon film on the insulating film, patterning the insulating film and the silicon film into a strip shape, reducing the line-width of the insulating film by undercut etching at least one lateral side of the insulating film, and forming a self-aligned silicon nanowire film on an upper surface of the insulating film by melting and crystallizing the silicon film.
Abstract:
An inverter device includes at least a first transistor connected between a power source node and ground. The first transistor includes a first gate and a first terminal that are internally capacitive-coupled to control a boost voltage at a boost node. The first terminal is one of a first source and a first drain of the first transistor.
Abstract:
A microlens, an image sensor including the microlens, a method of forming the microlens and a method of manufacturing the image sensor are provided. The microlens includes a polysilicon pattern, having a cylindrical shape, formed on a substrate, and a round-type shell portion enclosing the polysilicon pattern. The microlens may further include a filler material filling an interior of the shell portion, or a second shell portion covering the first shell portion. The method of forming a microlens includes forming a silicon pattern on a semiconductor substrate having a lower structure, forming a capping film on the semiconductor substrate over the silicon pattern, annealing the silicon pattern and the capping film altering the silicon pattern to a polysilicon pattern having a cylindrical shape and the capping film to a shell portion for a round-type microlens, and filling an interior of the shell portion with a lens material through an opening between the semiconductor substrate and an edge of the shell portion. The image sensor includes a microlens formed by a similar method and a photodiode having a cylindrical shape.
Abstract:
A method of manufacturing a polycrystalline Si film and a method of manufacturing a stacked transistor are provided. The method of manufacturing the polycrystalline Si film includes preparing an insulating substrate on which is formed a transistor that includes a poly-Si active layer, a gate insulating layer, and a gate, sequentially formed, forming an interconnection metal line separated from the gate, forming an insulating layer that covers the transistor and the interconnection metal line, forming an amorphous silicon layer on the insulating layer; and annealing the amorphous silicon layer.
Abstract:
A transistor, an inverter including the transistor, and methods of manufacturing the inverter and the transistor. A gate insulating layer of the transistor has a charge trap region. A threshold voltage may be moved in a positive (+) direction by trapping charges in the charge trap region. The transistor may be an enhancement mode oxide thin-film transistor (TFT) and may be used as an element of the inverter.
Abstract:
A high quality single crystal substrate and a method of fabricating the same are provided. The method of fabricating a single crystal substrate includes: forming an insulator on a substrate; forming a window in the insulator, the window exposing a portion of the substrate; forming an epitaxial growth silicon or germanium seed layer on the portion of the substrate exposed through the window; depositing a silicon or germanium material layer, which are crystallization target material layers, on the epitaxial growth silicon 6r germanium seed layer and the insulator; and crystallizing the crystallization target material layer by melting and cooling the crystallization target material layer.
Abstract:
A thin film transistor and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The thin film transistor includes a substrate; a buffer layer formed on the substrate; a source and a drain spaced apart from each other on the buffer layer; a channel layer formed on the buffer layer to connect the source and the drain with each other; and a gate formed on the buffer layer to be spaced apart from the source, the drain and the channel layer.
Abstract:
A thin film transistor having an offset or a lightly doped drain (LDD) structure by self alignment and a method of fabricating the same comprises a substrate, a silicon layer disposed on the substrate and including a channel region, a source region and a drain region at both sides of the channel region, and offset regions, each offset regions disposed between the channel region and one of the source and drain regions at both sides of the channel region, a gate insulating layer covering the channel region and the offset regions disposed at both sides of the channel region excluding the source and drain regions, and a gate layer formed on the channel region excluding the offset regions. The thin film transistor has the structure in which an offset or LDD is obtained without an additional mask process.