摘要:
In a process for the rectification of a raw gaseous mixture under superatmospheric pressure and containing at least three components, e.g. natural gas wherein the gaseous mixture is fractionated in a first rectifying column into a head product largely freed of at least one higher-boiling component and into a bottoms product largely freed of at least one lower-boiling component, the improvement which comprises compressing the liquid bottoms product of the first rectifying column; passing resultant compressed bottoms product in indirect heat exchange relationship with the gaseous mixture to at least partially vaporize said bottoms product; engine-expanding resultant vaporized compressed bottoms product to form a liquid which is then passed as reflux into a second rectifying column; and fractionating resultant expanded bottoms product in said second rectifying column to form a top product containing lower-boiling components and into a sump product containing higher-boiling components.
摘要:
A universal joint assembly having a pair of yokes with yoke arms interconnected by a trunnion cross includes a seal member extending between the trunnion cross and a bushing of the assembly, with the seal including a resilient portion defining a lubricant reservoir from which lubricant may be provided for roller bodies of the assembly in order to insure adequate lubrication and long life. The seal is further provided with ribs which define between the seal and the trunnion cross ducts for lubricant flow from the reservoir to portions of the joint assembly including the roller bodies.
摘要:
An improved method for pictorially displaying a diffraction image in a transmission-type, scanning, corpuscular-beam microscope in which a beam detector is scanned by a diffraction image moved by a deflection system in line-raster fashion in a first, predetermined direction over the beam detector. The beam detector generates an output signal for controlling the brightness of a television monitor which displays the diffraction image. The improvement of the invention comprises the step of additionally exciting the deflection system so as to move the diffraction image in another, second direction over the beam detector which is perpendicular to the first, predetermined direction so that a predetermined area of the diffraction image which includes at least part of the cross-section of the maximum intensity of the null reflex of the beam is excluded during scanning of the beam detector and the diffraction image displayed by the television monitor is blanked in an area corresponding to the cross-section of the diffraction image which is excluded during scanning.
摘要:
A process for the production of cross-linked polyethylene foam layers which have an anisotropic pore structure in at least one internal layer, wherein at least three polyethylene sheets which contain equal quantities of peroxide as cross-linking agent and differing quantities of a chemical blowing agent are arranged as a multilayer structure in such a way that the two external layers are formed by the sheets which contain a smaller proportion of blowing agent, and the structure is heated, preferably in a continuous heating furnace, so that the individual sheets are cross-linked and at the same time welded together to form a laminate which is subsequently foamed by increasing the temperature to between 190.degree. and 250.degree. C.
摘要:
A drive for a remotely steerable toy boat includes a reversible motor, a propeller shaft and a propeller. A stationary deflector shield is disposed laterally of the propeller. When the propeller is driven in reverse, part of the stream of water delivered from the rear to front, relatively to the boat, is forced against the deflector. Consequently, the boat turns.
摘要:
A housing of the gear motor accommodates a pair of meshing gears which are rotatably mounted in the interior of the housing and which each have a first and a second axial end face. Sealing elements are provided which are located proximal to the respective axial end faces, and an arrangement is provided for forming first fluid-pressure fields which press the sealing elements against the axial end faces. Adjacent at least one of these sealing elements there is provided a space in which an auxiliary fluid pressure field can develop, and an arrangement is provided by means of which the space can be pressurized when it is desired to form therein the auxiliary fluid pressure field so that the same may exert auxiliary pressure upon the associated sealing element to aid in pressing the same against the respective axial end face, and by means of which the space can be vented when such auxiliary pressure is not desired.
摘要:
A process for the production of a fine-celled foam from a mixture of a polyolefin, a peroxide capable of peroxidically cross-linking the polyolefin and a principal blowing agent having a decomposition point or decomposition range above about 190.degree.C, wherein a further blowing agent, an auxiliary blowing agent, having a decomposition range of from 130.degree. to about 190.degree.C is added in a quantity of from 0.1 to 1.5 percent by weight, based on said principal blowing agent, to said mixture, the mixture thus obtained is worked up under such conditions that neither cross-linking nor appreciable foaming takes place to a moulding, which is subsequently, cross-linked and foamed by heating to temperatures above 190.degree.C.
摘要:
A process for the continuous production of a foamed foil from a polymer based on an .alpha.,.beta.-monolefinically unsaturated monomer wherein 0.05 to 0.2 % by weight of a diamide obtained by reacting an aliphatic diamine and at least one aliphatic monocarboxylic acid having at least 4 carbon atoms is added to the solid or molten polymer in addition to the chemical blowing agent before or while the polymer is processed.
摘要:
A resilient shaft coupling includes a annular member constructed of a hexagonal resilient joint disc and at least one attaching element which includes a plurality of flange arms. The resilient joint disc includes attaching regions at its corners provided with axial connecting element bores. The straight sides of the joint disc are provided with thin web regions which permit elastic deformation.
摘要:
A resonant circuit which includes the input capacitance of the clock pulse inputs of a shift register (10) is pulsed by a sinusoidal wave at voltage peaks of the wave by an oscillator delivering barely enough energy to overcome the damping of the resonant circuit. The oscillator may be crystal controlled and, instead of having a single ended output for delivering energy only on peaks of one polarity, may be in push-pull form reinforcing oscillation peaks of both polarities. This circuit is easily combined with arrangements for switching oscillator frequency from one value to another and/or arrangements for interrupting the clock pulse output for timed intervals after each loading or unloading of the shift register. The loss power dissipation is reduced to about 6% of the loss power dissipation of a square pulse drive for the clocking of the same shift register. The low loss drive for shift register advancement is applicable to a variety of analog stepped storage and delay devices, such as charge coupled devices and "bucket brigade" devices.