Abstract:
A is employed for eliminating variations of thin-film transistor threshold values to obtain enhanced on-screen displayability of high-quality images while simultaneously increasing the manufacturing yield and reliability. In a liquid crystal display device including: an active-matrix substrate having a plurality of scan electrode leads, a plurality of image signal electrode leads crossing over the plurality of scan electrode leads, scan electrode lead terminals which extend from the scan electrode leads in an effective display area thereof to one of the sides thereof, and image signal electrode terminals which extend from the image signal electrode leads in the effective display area to the other of the sides thereof neighboring upon the one side, being formed on an upper surface thereof respectively; a color filter substrate having a common electrode formed thereon; a layer of liquid crystals being sealed between the active-matrix substrate and the color filter substrate; common electrode lead terminals for connection to the common electrode; and driver circuitry including a scan electrode driver circuit and image signal electrode driver circuit for supplying the scan electrode lead terminals and image signal electrode lead terminals with more than one signal voltage for on-screen image visualization. The device further has a first electrostatic protective element for connecting a respective odd-numbered one of the image signal electrode terminals and a second electrostatic protective element for connecting a respective even-numbered one of the image signal electrode terminals. The first and second electrostatic protective leads are electrically divided into one another on the matrix substrate and electrically connected to one another by the common electrode lead terminals.
Abstract:
Although difficult game stages may not be cleared by unskilled players, by making the stages easy to be cleared, the degree of difficulty of the game would be lowered and the amusement of the game would be reduced. The present invention comprises: a storing device 102 capable of storing the number of certain marks displayed in an virtual space and which are in the player's hand, as well as displaying the position of such marks; a processing circuit 10 for advancing the respective steps of game control in sequence by referring to the operation signals supplied from an input device 2b, the number of marks in hand and positions thereof stored in the storing device, and for outputting displaying image data related thereto; a displaying circuit 11 for displaying a displaying image including the segment and marks on the basis of displaying image data supplied from the processing circuit. The processing circuit 10 generates displaying image data displaying said marks in the displaying image according to the operation signals, and stores the displaying positions of the marks in the storing device 102, and generates-displaying image data for displaying the segment at the displaying positions stored in the storing device 102 when the segment is unable to continue moving.
Abstract:
Respective terminals and connecting means provided between respective terminals are arranged such that both a current path of a first current extending from an alternating current output terminal 7 (AC) to a negative terminal N of a capacitor 10 via a switching device SW2 and a current path of a second current extending from the alternating current output terminal 7 (AC) to a positive terminal P of the capacitor 10 via a switching device SW1 are provided to construct round current paths whose forward and backward current paths are positioned mutually in a close vicinity respectively. As a result, a snubber circuit can be omitted, and also a power converter device which has reduced size, lower loss, lower cost, and higher reliability can be achieved.
Abstract:
In a sintered oil impregnated bearing constructed of a bearing main body made of a porous type sintered alloy on which is formed a bearing hole for inserting a rotating shaft therethrough, the pores on the axially lying sliding face of the inner peripheral surface of the bearing hole on which the rotating shaft slides are crushed. The sintered oil impregnated bearing is manufactured, at the time of forming powder compact, by forming a through hole defining the bearing hole, by a rod having a roughening section formed thereon, thereby crushing the pores which are in contact with the roughening section, and afterward by sintering the powder compact. Because the pores on the sliding face are crushed, the lubricating oil on the sliding face does not leak, thereby forming a strong oil film having no oil pressure drop on the sliding face, and thus preventing the local contact between the rotating shaft and the sliding face. It is therefor is possible to lower the coefficient of friction of the bearing.
Abstract:
A light-sensitive composition comprises a light-sensitive compound, an alkali soluble resin and a fluorine-containing surfactant. The surfactant is a copolymer of a (poyoxyalkylene)acrylate or (polyoxyalkylene)methacrylate with an acrylate or methacrylate having a fluorine-containing aliphatic group. The copolymer has a weight average molecular weight of 1000 to 6000 and contains the acrylate or methacrylate in an amount of 10 to 25% by weight. The fluorine-containing aliphatic group has 6 to 20 carbon atoms and 30% or more by weight of fluorine atoms.
Abstract:
A gate insulating film 22 made of a silicon oxide film is formed on the surface of a substrate 21. A gate electrode 23 is formed on the gate insulating film 22. Insulating films 24 made of silicon nitride films are formed on side walls of the gate electrode 23. Each insulating film 24 has a dielectric constant higher than that of the silicon oxide film.
Abstract:
A contra reciprocating blade type trimmer having blades formed on the side and tip of a reciprocally driven cutting bar. The tip blade of each bar reciprocates with respect to each other to cooperate in cutting roots, limbs and the like. the tip blade is provided at the foremost tip of each bar.
Abstract:
An extruding die for metallic materials comprising a male die and a female die is provided with a billet-receiving face of the male die shaped into convex form. It is possible to reduce breakage frequency of the extruding die by reducing the tensile stress applied on the male die at the time of the extrusion.
Abstract:
An impact crushing machine provided with easily repairable strikers fixedly arranged along the circumference of a rotor at regular angular intervals so as to extend radially of the rotor. A plurality of seats fixedly mounted respectively with striking chips formed of a durable hard material such as a hard metal are arranged in lines and rows on and detachably fixed to the radially outer end of the striker for individual replacement. When the striking chip is abraded to an unusable extent, the seat mounted with the worn striking chip and a seat fixedly mounted with an unworn striking chip can be interchanged for the further use of the striker, so that the frequency of replacing the heavy striker with a new one is reduced and the operating cost of the impact crushing machine is reduced.
Abstract:
Disclosed is an oil heating apparatus for an internal combustion engine, in which a heating unit for heating an oil is arranged adjacent to an oil pump on an oil path which extends from an oil pan to the oil pump of the internal combustion engine and allows the oil to pass therethrough, and energization of the heating unit is controlled by a heating control unit. When an oil having a high viscosity due to a low temperature is heated to increase the viscosity thereof, the load on the oil pump is reduced to allow an easy starting operation of the internal combustion engine at a low temperature.