High eicosapentaenoic acid producing strains of Yarrowia lipolytica
    42.
    发明授权
    High eicosapentaenoic acid producing strains of Yarrowia lipolytica 有权
    高二十碳五烯酸生产的解脂耶氏酵母菌株

    公开(公告)号:US07879591B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-01

    申请号:US12485141

    申请日:2009-06-16

    Abstract: Lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase [“LPAAT”] participates in the second step of oil biosynthesis and is expected to play a key role in altering the quantity of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids [“LC-PUFAs”] produced in oils of oleaginous organisms. An LPAAT isolated from Mortierella alpina [“MaLPAAT1”] that is suitable for use in the manufacture of oils enriched in LC-PUFAs in oleaginous organisms is disclosed. Most desirably, the substrate specificity of the instant MaLPAAT1 will be particularly useful to enable increased C18 to C20 elongation conversion efficiency and increased Δ4 desaturation conversion efficiency in recombinant host cells producing LC-PUFAs.

    Abstract translation: 溶血磷脂酰基转移酶[“LPAAT”]参与了油生物合成的第二步,预计在改变含油生物油中产生的长链多不饱和脂肪酸(“LC-PUFA”)的量方面起关键作用。 公开了一种适用于制造含油生物中富含LC-PUFA的油的高山被孢霉[“MaLPAAT1”]分离的LPAAT。 最令人满意的是,本发明的MaLPAAT1的底物特异性将特别有用,以便能够在产生LC-PUFA的重组宿主细胞中提高C18至C20延伸转换效率和增加和降低转化效率。

    High eicosapentaenoic acid producing strains of yarrowia lipolytica
    46.
    发明申请
    High eicosapentaenoic acid producing strains of yarrowia lipolytica 有权
    高二十碳五烯酸生产的解脂耶氏酵母菌株

    公开(公告)号:US20090325265A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-31

    申请号:US12485141

    申请日:2009-06-16

    Abstract: Lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase [“LPAAT”] participates in the second step of oil biosynthesis and is expected to play a key role in altering the quantity of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids [“LC-PUFAs”] produced in oils of oleaginous organisms. An LPAAT isolated from Mortierella alpina [“MaLPAAT1”] that is suitable for use in the manufacture of oils enriched in LC-PUFAs in oleaginous organisms is disclosed. Most desirably, the substrate specificity of the instant MaLPAAT1 will be particularly useful to enable increased C18 to C20 elongation conversion efficiency and increased Δ4 desaturation conversion efficiency in recombinant host cells producing LC-PUFAs.

    Abstract translation: 溶血磷脂酰基转移酶[“LPAAT”]参与了油生物合成的第二步,预计在改变含油生物油中产生的长链多不饱和脂肪酸(“LC-PUFA”)的量方面起关键作用。 公开了一种适用于制造含油生物中富含LC-PUFA的油的高山被孢霉[“MaLPAAT1”]分离的LPAAT。 最令人满意的是,本发明的MaLPAAT1的底物特异性将特别有用,以便在产生LC-PUFA的重组宿主细胞中提高C18至C20延伸转换效率和增加Delta4去饱和转化效率。

    Δ17 desaturase and its use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids
    48.
    发明授权
    Δ17 desaturase and its use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids 有权
    Delta17去饱和酶及其在制备多不饱和脂肪酸中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US07556949B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-07

    申请号:US11779915

    申请日:2007-07-19

    CPC classification number: C12P7/6427 C12N9/0083 C12P7/6472

    Abstract: The present invention relates to Δ17 desaturases, which have the ability to convert ω-6 fatty acids into their ω-3 counterparts (i.e., conversion of arachidonic acid [20:4, ARA] to eicosapentaenoic acid [20:5, EPA]). Isolated nucleic acid fragments and recombinant constructs comprising such fragments encoding Δ17 desaturases along with a method of making long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) using these Δ17 desaturases in oleaginous yeast are disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有将ω-6脂肪酸转化成其ω-3对应物的能力的Delta17去饱和酶(即将花生四烯酸[20:4,ARA]转化为二十碳五烯酸[20:5,EPA]) 。 公开了分离的核酸片段和包含编码Δ17去饱和酶的片段的重组构建物以及使用这些Delta17去饱和酶在含油酵母中制备长链多不饱和脂肪酸(PUFA)的方法。

    Mortierella alpina lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase homolog for alteration of polyunsaturated fatty acids and oil content in oleaginous organisms
    49.
    发明授权
    Mortierella alpina lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase homolog for alteration of polyunsaturated fatty acids and oil content in oleaginous organisms 失效
    高山被孢霉溶血磷脂酸酰基转移酶同源物,用于改变多不饱和脂肪酸和含油生物中的油含量

    公开(公告)号:US07524658B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-28

    申请号:US11717800

    申请日:2007-03-12

    CPC classification number: C12P7/6472 C12N9/1029 C12P7/6463

    Abstract: Lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase (LPAAT) participates in the second step of oil biosynthesis and is expected to play a key role in altering the quantity of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids produced in oils of oleaginous organisms. The present application provides a nucleic acid fragment (identified as “LPAAT2”) isolated from Mortierella alpina encoding a LPAAT homolog that is suitable for use in the manufacture of oils enriched in omega fatty acids in oleaginous organisms. Most desirably, the substrate specificity of the instant LPAAT2 will be particularly useful to enable accumulation of long-chain PUFAs having chain lengths equal to or greater than C20 in oleaginous yeast, such as Yarrowia lipolytica.

    Abstract translation: 溶血磷脂酰基转移酶(LPAAT)参与石油生物合成的第二步,预计在改变含油生物油中产生的长链多不饱和脂肪酸的量方面起关键作用。 本申请提供了从编码LPAAT同源物的高山被孢霉分离的核酸片段(鉴定为“LPAAT2”),其适用于制造含油生物体中富含ω-脂肪酸的油。 最理想的是,本发明的LPAAT2的底物特异性将特别适用于在含油酵母例如解脂耶氏酵母(Yarrowia lipolytica)中积累具有等于或大于C20链长的长链PUFA。

    Diacylglycerol Acyltransferases for Alteration of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids and Oil Content in Oleaginous Organisms
    50.
    发明申请
    Diacylglycerol Acyltransferases for Alteration of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids and Oil Content in Oleaginous Organisms 有权
    用于改变多不饱和脂肪酸的二酰基甘油酰基转移酶和油性生物中的油含量

    公开(公告)号:US20090104674A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-23

    申请号:US12338536

    申请日:2008-12-18

    CPC classification number: C12N9/1029 C12P7/6463 C12P7/6472

    Abstract: Acyltransferases are provided, suitable for use in the manufacture of microbial oils enriched in omega fatty acids in oleaginous yeast (e.g., Yarrowia lipolytica). Specifically, genes encoding diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT1) have been isolated from Y. lipolytica and Mortierella alpina. These genes encode enzymes that participate in the terminal step in oil biosynthesis in yeast. Each is expected to play a key role in altering the quantity of polyunsaturated fatty acids produced in oils of oleaginous yeasts.

    Abstract translation: 提供了酰基转移酶,适用于制造含油酵母(例如解脂耶氏酵母)富含ω脂肪酸的微生物油。 具体来说,从解脂耶氏酵母和高山被孢霉中分离出编码二酰基甘油酰基转移酶(DGAT1)的基因。 这些基因编码酵母中参与油生物合成的最终步骤的酶。 预计每一种在改变油质酵母油中产生的多不饱和脂肪酸的量方面起关键作用。

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