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46 条记录 (耗时 0.022 秒)

    Use of Polyesters in the Form of Gas Hydrate Inhibitors
    42.
    发明申请
    Use of Polyesters in the Form of Gas Hydrate Inhibitors 审中-公开
    以天然气水合物抑制剂的形式使用聚酯

    公开(公告)号：US20080214865A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-09-04

    申请号：US11884222

    申请日：2006-02-04

    申请人： Dirk Leinweber ,  Michael Feustel

    发明人： Dirk Leinweber ,  Michael Feustel

    IPC分类号： C07C55/02

    CPC分类号： C09K8/52 ,  C09K2208/22

    摘要： The invention relates to the use of polyesters whose molecular weight ranges from 500 and 500,000 g/mol and which are obtainable by reacting a compound of formula (1), wherein n is 0, 1 or 2 and A is an optionally substituted C1-C40 group with a compound of the formula (2): B(OH)m, in which m is a number ranging from 2 to 10 and B is an optionally substituted C2-C40 group, in quantities ranging from 0.01 to 2% by weight for preventing the formation of gas hydrates in aqueous phases in connection with a gaseous, liquid, or solid phase.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及分子量范围为500至500,000g / mol并可通过使式（1）化合物（其中n为0,1或2）与A为任选取代的C

    Alkoxylated dendrimers and use thereof as biodegradable demulsifiers
    43.
    发明申请
    Alkoxylated dendrimers and use thereof as biodegradable demulsifiers 失效
    烷氧基化树枝状大分子及其作为可生物降解的破乳剂的用途

    公开(公告)号：US20070100002A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-03

    申请号：US10562097

    申请日：2004-06-19

    申请人： Dirk Leinweber ,  Michael Feustel ,  Elisabeth Wasmund ,  Heidi Rausch

    发明人： Dirk Leinweber ,  Michael Feustel ,  Elisabeth Wasmund ,  Heidi Rausch

    IPC分类号： B01D17/00 ,  B01F3/08

    CPC分类号： B01D17/047 ,  C08G63/20 ,  C08G63/60 ,  C08G63/91 ,  C10G33/04

    摘要： Disclosed is the use of alkoxylated dendrimers for breaking oil/water emulsions. The alkoxylated dendrimers have a molecular weight of from 2400 to 100 000 g/mol and have been alkoxylated with C2-C4-alkylene oxide groups or a mixture of such alkylene oxide groups such that the alkoxylated dendrimer has a degree of alkoxylation of from 1 to 100 alkylene oxide units per free OH group. The alkoxylated dendrimers are added to the oil/water emulsions in amounts of from 0.0001 to 5% by weight, based on the oil content of the emulsion to be demulsified.

    摘要翻译： 公开了使用烷氧基化树枝状大分子来破坏油/水乳液。 烷氧基化树枝状聚合物的分子量为2400至100 000g / mol，并已用C 2 -C 4 - 亚烷基氧基团烷氧基化，或这些亚烷基 氧化物基团，使得烷氧基化树枝状大分子具有每个游离OH基团1至100个环氧烷单元的烷氧基化程度。 基于待破乳的乳液的油含量，将烷氧基化树枝状大分子以0.0001至5重量％的量加入到油/水乳液中。

    Alkoxylated polyglycerols and their use as demulsifiers
    44.
    发明授权
    Alkoxylated polyglycerols and their use as demulsifiers 有权
    烷氧基化聚甘油及其用作破乳剂

    公开(公告)号：US07026363B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-04-11

    申请号：US10467395

    申请日：2002-02-09

    申请人： Dirk Leinweber ,  Franz Xaver Scherl ,  Elisabeth Wasmund ,  Heidi Grundner

    发明人： Dirk Leinweber ,  Franz Xaver Scherl ,  Elisabeth Wasmund ,  Heidi Grundner

    IPC分类号： B01D17/05

    CPC分类号： C10G33/04 ,  B01D17/047

    摘要： The present invention relates to the use of alkoxylated polyglycerols preparable by polycondensation of glycerol and subsequent alkoxylation for demulsifying water-oil emulsions, in particular in the production of crude oil from crude oil/water emulsions. The invention provides for the use of alkoxylated polyglycerols with a molecular weight of from 250 to 100,000 units which comprise 2 to 100 glycerol units whose free OH groups are alkoxylated with C2–C4-alkylene oxide groups or a mixture of such alkylene oxide groups so that the alkoxylated polyglycerol has a degree of alkoxylation of from 1 to 100 alkylene oxide units per free OH group. The alkoxylated polyglycerols of the present invention are employed for demulsifying oil/water emulsions in amounts of from 0.0001 to 5% by weight, based on the oil content of the emulsion to be demulsified.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过甘油的缩聚制备的烷氧基化聚甘油和随后的烷氧基化用于破乳水 - 油乳液的用途，特别是在从原油/水乳液生产原油中。 本发明提供了使用分子量为250至100,000单位的烷氧基化聚甘油，其包含2至100个甘油单元，其游离OH基团用C 2 -C 4 - 氧化烯基团烷氧基化或这些烯化氧基团的混合物，使得 烷氧基化聚甘油的烷氧基化度为每个游离OH基团1至100个烯化氧单元。 基于待破乳的乳液的油含量，本发明的烷氧基化聚甘油用于将油/水乳液的破乳量为0.0001至5重量％。

    Demulsifiers
    46.
    发明申请
    Demulsifiers 审中-公开
    破乳剂

    公开(公告)号：US20050203193A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-09-15

    申请号：US10515897

    申请日：2003-05-16

    申请人： Dirk Leinweber ,  Michael Feustel ,  Heidi Grundner ,  Hildegard Freundl

    发明人： Dirk Leinweber ,  Michael Feustel ,  Heidi Grundner ,  Hildegard Freundl

    IPC分类号： B01D17/04 ,  B01D17/05 ,  C08G59/14 ,  C08G59/34 ,  C08G65/26 ,  C10G33/04

    CPC分类号： C08G59/027 ,  B01D17/047 ,  C08G59/1477 ,  C08G59/1494 ,  C08G65/2624 ,  C08G2650/34 ,  C10G33/04

    摘要： The invention relates to polymers that can be obtained by: A) reacting an epoxidized ester, which is selected from one or more unsaturated fatty acids having 8 to 26 C atoms and a polyol having 2 to 6 OH groups, with a monoamine, diamine or polyamine; B) alkoxylating the polyamine obtained hereby with a C2 to C4 alkylene oxide in molar excess so that the average degree of alkoxylation per OH group ranges from 1 to 100. The polymers have a numerical average molecular weight ranging from 500 to 100,000 g/mol. The invention also relates to the use of these polymers in quantities ranging from 0.0001 to 5% by weight with regard to the oil as demulsifiers for oil-in-water emulsions.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及可以通过以下方法获得的聚合物：A）使选自具有8至26个C原子的一种或多种不饱和脂肪酸和具有2-6个OH基团的多元醇的环氧化酯与单胺，二胺或 多胺 B）以C摩尔过量的方式将C 2 N 2 C 2 C 2 O 3烷氧基化，使得每OH基团的平均烷氧基化度在1至100范围内。 聚合物的数均分子量为500〜100,000g / mol。 本发明还涉及这些聚合物在0.0001至5重量％范围内的用途，作为油包水乳液的破乳剂。