Rapid inline preparation of a diluted sample

    公开(公告)号:US11056328B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-06

    申请号:US16833103

    申请日:2020-03-27

    Abstract: A sample introduction system providing variable online dilution of a sample is described. In one or more implementations, a device includes a spectrometry analysis system that employs example techniques in accordance with the present disclosure includes an inline dilution environment, including a first valve assembly configured to prepare a sample by accepting at least one of the sample, a diluent, a carrier, or an internal standard, where the first valve assembly includes a first sample loop; and a second valve assembly configured to prepare the sample by accepting the sample from the first valve assembly, where the second valve assembly is coupled to the first valve assembly, and where the second valve assembly includes a second sample loop.

    Systems and methods for inline, dual-stage sample dilution

    公开(公告)号:US10828634B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-11-10

    申请号:US16709250

    申请日:2019-12-10

    Abstract: Sample preparation systems and methods are described having pump control, valve configurations, and control logic that facilitate automatic, inline preparation dilutions of a sample according to at least two dilution operating modes. A system embodiment includes, but is not limited to a first pump configured to drive a carrier fluid; a second pump configured to drive a diluent; and a plurality of selection valves fluidically coupled with the first pump and the second pump, the plurality of selection valves being configured to direct fluid flows from the first pump and the second pump according to at least two modes of operation to provide a single-stage sample dilution according to a first operating mode and to provide a dual-stage sample dilution according to a second operating mode.

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR INLINE, DUAL-STAGE SAMPLE DILUTION

    公开(公告)号:US20190070601A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-03-07

    申请号:US16119228

    申请日:2018-08-31

    Abstract: Sample preparation systems and methods are described having pump control, valve configurations, and control logic that facilitate automatic, inline preparation dilutions of a sample according to at least two dilution operating modes. A system embodiment includes, but is not limited to a first pump configured to drive a carrier fluid; a second pump configured to drive a diluent; and a plurality of selection valves fluidically coupled with the first pump and the second pump, the plurality of selection valves being configured to direct fluid flows from the first pump and the second pump according to at least two modes of operation to provide a single-stage sample dilution according to a first operating mode and to provide a dual-stage sample dilution according to a second operating mode.

    Internal standardization with enriched stable isotopes and cool plasma ICPMS
    47.
    发明授权
    Internal standardization with enriched stable isotopes and cool plasma ICPMS 有权
    内部标准化与富集的稳定同位素和冷等离子体ICPMS

    公开(公告)号:US09343283B1

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-17

    申请号:US14830601

    申请日:2015-08-19

    CPC classification number: H01J49/105 H01J49/0009

    Abstract: A method for internal standardization of cool plasma ICP-MS using one or more enriched stable isotopes includes introducing an enriched stable isotope of a chemical species to a sample containing a non-enriched isotope of the chemical species to form a sample and standard mixture. In implementations, the enriched stable isotope is introduced via an inline syringe addition to a flow of a sample solution containing a non-enriched isotope of the chemical species to be analyzed. The method also includes introducing the sample and standard mixture to an ICP-MS under cool plasma conditions. The method also includes determining an ionization amount of the enriched stable isotope by the ICP-MS. The method further includes correlating an ionization amount of the non-enriched isotope based on the determined ionization amount of the enriched stable isotope.

    Abstract translation: 使用一种或多种富集的稳定同位素的冷等离子体ICP-MS的内部标准化方法包括将含有化学物质的富集的稳定同位素引入到含有化学物质的非富集同位素的样品中以形成样品和标准混合物。 在实施方案中,将富集的稳定同位素通过在线注射器加入到含有要分析的化学物质的非富集同位素的样品溶液的流中。 该方法还包括在冷等离子体条件下将样品和标准混合物引入ICP-MS。 该方法还包括通过ICP-MS确定富集的稳定同位素的电离量。 该方法还包括基于所确定的富集的稳定同位素的电离量来关联非富集同位素的电离量。

    ULTRACLEAN AUTOSAMPLER WITH SYRINGE DELIVERY FOR MASS SPECTROMETRY
    48.
    发明申请
    ULTRACLEAN AUTOSAMPLER WITH SYRINGE DELIVERY FOR MASS SPECTROMETRY 有权
    ULTRACLEAN AUTOSAMPLER与SYRINGE交付用于质谱分析

    公开(公告)号:US20160056028A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-25

    申请号:US14830063

    申请日:2015-08-19

    CPC classification number: F17D3/01 B01D15/361 F15D1/06 H01J49/105

    Abstract: A system can include a valve assembly including a first valve and a second valve in fluid communication with the first valve. The valve assembly can be configured to deliver one or more of a sample, a chemical (e.g., an acid, a base, an organic chemical, etc.), and a standard via flow of a working fluid facilitated by one or more syringe pumps. Further, the one or more of the sample, the chemical, and the standard can maintain a physical separation from the one or more syringe pumps during delivery of the one or more of the sample, the chemical, and the standard.

    Abstract translation: 系统可以包括阀组件,其包括与第一阀流体连通的第一阀和第二阀。 阀组件可以被配置成输送一个或多个样品,化学物质(例如酸,碱,有机化学物质等)和由一个或多个注射器泵促进的工作流体的标准通过流 。 此外,样品,化学品和标准品中的一种或多种可以在一个或多个样品,化学品和标准品的输送期间保持与一个或多个注射器泵的物理分离。

    Intermittent/discontinuous sample introduction to an inductively coupled plasma torch
    49.
    发明授权
    Intermittent/discontinuous sample introduction to an inductively coupled plasma torch 有权
    间歇/不连续的样品引入电感耦合等离子体焰炬

    公开(公告)号:US09177772B1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-03

    申请号:US13656978

    申请日:2012-10-22

    CPC classification number: G05D11/02 H01J49/0413 H01J49/045 H01J49/105

    Abstract: A sample introduction system providing intermittent or discontinuous supply of liquid to a nebulizer is described. In one or more implementations, the sample introduction system includes a nebulizer configured to receive a fluid sample and a nebulizer gas and aerosolize the fluid sample with the nebulizer gas. The sample introduction system also includes a sample pump configured to supply a first aliquot of a sample to the nebulizer during a first time interval, stop supplying the first aliquot of the sample at the end of the first time interval, supply at least substantially no sample to the nebulizer during a second time interval subsequent to the first time interval, and supply a second aliquot of a sample to the nebulizer during a third time interval subsequent to the second time interval.

    Abstract translation: 描述了向雾化器提供间歇或不连续供应液体的样品引入系统。 在一个或多个实施方案中,样品引入系统包括构造成接收流体样品和喷雾器气体并且用喷雾器气雾化流体样品的雾化器。 样品引入系统还包括样品泵,其构造成在第一时间间隔期间将样品的第一等分试样提供给喷雾器,停止在第一时间间隔结束时提供样品的第一等分试样,至少基本上不提供样品 在所述第一时间间隔之后的第二时间间隔期间到所述雾化器,并且在所述第二时间间隔之后的第三时间间隔期间将样品的第二等分试样提供给所述雾化器。

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