摘要:
A head assembly moving along a long side of a magnetic card, more than one magnetic head rotating in the head assembly for reading/writing data, a rotary transformer and a carriage with a card holding mechanism for keeping a card at a predefined position are provided in a card reader of the present invention. A rotating part of the rotary transformer in the head assembly receives and sends a signal to the magnetic head and a fixing part of the rotary transformer is connected to a reading/writing circuit. On the card of the present invention, which is usually rectangular, there are tracks defined by plural arcs. The arcs are on plural same-size circles whose centers are aligned on one line along the long side of the card. A magnetic card or an optical card can be used for the present invention.
摘要:
An evaporative fuel-processing system for an internal combustion engine includes a canister for adsorbing evaporative fuel generated in the fuel tank, a charging passage connecting between the canister and the fuel tank, a purging passage connecting between the canister and the intake system of the engine, an open-to-atmosphere passage for communicating the canister with atmosphere, a charge control valve for selectively opening and closing the charging passage, a purge control valve for selectively opening and closing the purging passage, and a vent shut valve for selectively opening and closing the open-to-atmosphere valve, and a pressure sensor inserted in the charging passage at a location on one side of the charge control valve closer to the fuel tank, for detecting internal pressure within the charging passage. When predetermined conditions are satisfied, the purge control valve is closed and the charge control valve and the vent shut valve are opened. It is determined that the vent shut valve is abnormal when the internal pressure detected by the pressure sensor is below a predetermined negative pressure value while the purge control valve, the charge control valve, and the vent shut valve are in the above respective states.
摘要:
A performance recording and playback apparatus is provided between a performance apparatus and a video apparatus in an audio/video recording and playback system. The performance apparatus is capable of producing and reproducing performance data, while the video apparatus is capable of recording and playing back performance data and video data on a single recording medium. Herein, the performance data produced from the performance apparatus is supplied to and recorded by the video apparatus. Under the operation of the performance recording and playback apparatus, a recording operation of the video apparatus is controlled such that the performance data is recorded in synchronism with the video data, while playback operations of the video apparatus and performance apparatus are also controlled such that the performance data which is played back from the recording medium and then supplied to the performance apparatus is reproduced in synchronism with the video data which is played back from the recording medium and is displayed on a display device. Preferably, the performance apparatus is an automatic player piano or an electronic musical instrument, while the video apparatus is a video tape recorder so that the recording medium is a video tape.
摘要:
A vacuum circuit breaker comprising an external coil which is arranged outside a vacuum interrupter, and a power supply circuit which causes current to flow through the external coil. An overcurrent flowing through the main circuit of the circuit breaker, which leads to a load, is detected by an overcurrent tripping device so as to separate the movable electrode of the vacuum interrupter from the fixed electrode thereof and to subject a striking electric arc to a magnetic flux generated axially of the vacuum interrupter by the electrodes themselves. Thereafter, a trigger gap is ignited by a signal delivered from the overcurrent tripping device, so as to introduce a reverse current into the vacuum interrupter. Herein, the trigger gap is ignited by a signal delivered from the overcurrent tripping device, in order that the zero point of currents may be formed at the point of time at which the axial magnetic flux has been canceled by the resulting current of the external coil. Since the axial magnetic flux remaining at the zero point of the currents is nullified, charged particles are not hindered from diffusing radially of the vacuum interrupter, and hence, an enhanced breaking performance is attained.
摘要:
In order to improve the rapidity with which an automatic equalizer can be pulled in when transmitting data at high baud rates, each of the modems of secondary stations are arranged to detect the divergence of the automatic equalizer included therein and induce the issuance of a tone signal which is supplied to the primary station and induces the latter to reissue a training signal. The automatic equalizers in the secondary stations pull in on the training signal which ceases to be issued when the tone signal is no longer generated.
摘要:
A coil case with a coil receptacle for receiving a coil winding is formed integrally with cover flaps which are swingably joined to either end of the coil receptacle by hinge portions. The coil case has mounting pawls formed thereon. The coil winding is received inside the coil case and the cover flaps are closed, whereby a leakage magnetic field cancellation coil is assembled. The cancellation coil is mounted onto the deflection yoke by engaging the mounting pawls with a part of the deflection yoke. Since the coil case and the cover flaps are formed integrally with each other, the number of component parts is reduced, thereby facilitating manufacture. Further, the size of the cancellation coil is reduced, thereby reducing the material costs, hence, the production costs of the apparatus. Since the cancellation coil can be mounted onto the deflection yoke by a single-step operation utilizing the mounting pawls, the efficiency of the mounting operation is improved.
摘要:
An interrupter including a gas pressurizer for pressurizing a gas to flow toward a forward end of at least one contact of the interrupter, and a first orifice forming a first space with the forward end of the at least one contact for passing the gas pressurized by the gas pressurizer when a flow of electric current is interrupted. A second orifice forms a second space with the at least one contact for passing the gas which passed through the first orifice, with a chamber being formed between the first and second orifices. The chamber has an inner diameter greater than an inner diameter of the first and second orifices. At least one pressurized gas passage is provided through which a portion of the pressurized gas is supplied to the chamber without passing the first orifice so that the pressurized gas supplied to the chamber through the pressurized gas passage flows to the first space formed by the forward end of the at least one contact and the first orifice.
摘要:
An objective lens driving device of a sliding shaft type is mounted on an optical information recording and reproducing apparatus. The objective lens driving device includes an armature unit having a magnet magnetized in a plurality of pairs of magnetic poles, and a stator unit having a yoke, and control coils mounted on the yoke. The magnet is disposed with the boundaries between the magnetic poles which are respectively opposite gaps formed in the yoke. The objective lens driving device has an improved reliability and a reduced number of component parts.
摘要:
A multilayer substrate with inner capacitors comprising a dielectric layer sandwiched between upper and lower insulating layers, a couple of printed electrodes in desired patterns within the thickness of the dielectric layer so as to form each capacitor at the portion of the dielectric layer corresponding to the electrodes, and a couple of leading terminals on one surface of the insulating layer, which communicate with the electrodes, the multilayer substrate being characterized in that the dielectric layer is composed of a ceramic composition mainly comprising MTiO.sub.3 -based ceramics (M represents one or several of Ba, Ca, Mg, La, Sr and Nd) and the insulating layer is composed of a ceramic composition mainly comprising MgO-SiO.sub.2 -CaO-based ceramics, which is defined by an area surrounded by the lines connecting points A, B, C, D, E, F and G as shown in FIG. 1 and listed below, wherein X, Y and Z respectively represent weight percent values of MgO, SiO.sub.2 and CaO at points A, B, C, D, E, F and G.______________________________________ X Y Z ______________________________________ A 60 40 0 B 40 60 0 C 30 60 10 D 30 50 20 E 20 50 30 F 40 30 30 G 60 30 10 ______________________________________ With this multilayer substrate, the dielectric layer and the insulating layers can be co-fired. Therefore, cracking between the layers can be prevented and the superior insulation characteristics, such as insulation resistance and dielectric breakdown voltage, of the substrate can be maintained.