摘要:
Semiconductor structures in which the gate electrode of a FinFET is masked from the process introducing dopant into the fin body of the FinFET to form source/drain regions and methods of fabricating such semiconductor structures. The gate doping, and hence the work function of the gate electrode, is advantageously isolated from the process that dopes the fin body to form the source/drain regions. The sidewalls of the gate electrode are covered by sidewall spacers that are formed on the gate electrode but not on the sidewall of the fin body.
摘要:
A semiconductor structure for a dynamic random access memory (DRAM) cell array that includes a plurality of vertical memory cells built on a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) wafer and a body contact in the buried dielectric layer of the SOI wafer. The body contact electrically couples a semiconductor body with a channel region of the access device of one vertical memory cell and a semiconductor substrate of the SOI wafer. The body contact provides a current leakage path that reduces the impact of floating body effects upon the vertical memory cell. The body contact may be formed by an ion implantation process that modifies the stoichiometry of a region of the buried dielectric layer so that the modified region becomes electrically conductive with a relatively high resistance.
摘要:
Methods are provided for fabricating semiconductor IC (integrated circuit) chips having high-Q on-chip capacitors formed on the chip back-side and connected to integrated circuits on the chip front-side using through-wafer interconnects. In one aspect, a semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate having a front side, a back side, and a buried insulating layer interposed between the front and back sides of the substrate. An integrated circuit is formed on the front side of the semiconductor substrate, an integrated capacitor is formed on the back side of the semiconductor substrate, and an interconnection structure is formed through the buried insulating layer to connect the integrated capacitor to the integrated circuit.
摘要:
A system and method for automatically adjusting one or more electrical parameters in a memory device, e.g., SRAM arrays. The system and method implements an SRAM sensing sub-array for accelerated collection of fail rate data for use in determining the operating point for optimum tradeoff between single event upset immunity and performance of a primary SRAM array. The accelerated fail rate data is input to an algorithm implemented for setting the SEU sensitivity of a primary SRAM memory array to a predetermined fail rate in an ionizing particle environment. The predetermined fail rate is maintained on a real-time basis in order to provide immunity to SEU consistent with optimum performance.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes etching a substrate to form a recess, the substrate being formed on a backside of a semiconductor wafer, forming pores in the substrate in an area of the recess, and forming in the recess a material having a thermal conductivity which is greater than a thermal conductivity of the substrate. In another aspect, a method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes etching a substrate formed on a backside of a semiconductor wafer to form a recess in the substrate, and forming a sputter film in the recess, the sputter film including a first material having a coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) which is at least substantially equal to a CTE of the substrate, and a second material having a thermal conductivity which is greater than a thermal conductivity of the substrate.
摘要:
A semiconductor structure including at least one e-fuse embedded within a trench that is located in a semiconductor substrate (bulk or semiconductor-on-insulator) is provided. In accordance with the present invention, the e-fuse is in electrical contact with a dopant region that is located within the semiconductor substrate. The present invention also provides a method of fabricating such a semiconductor structure in which the embedded e-fuse is formed substantially at the same time with the trench isolation regions.
摘要:
A semiconductor processing method includes providing a substrate, forming a plurality of semiconductor layers in the substrate, each of the semiconductor layers being distinct and selected from different groups of semiconductor element types, the semiconductor layers comprising first, second, and third semiconductor layers. The method further includes forming a nitride cap layer on the second semiconductor layer prior to forming the third semiconductor layer. Semiconductor structure formed by the above method is also described.
摘要:
A MEM switch is described having a free moving element within in micro-cavity, and guided by at least one inductive element. The switch consists of an upper inductive coil; an optional lower inductive coil, each having a metallic core preferably made of permalloy; a micro-cavity; and a free-moving switching element preferably also made of magnetic material. Switching is achieved by passing a current through the upper coil, inducing a magnetic field in the coil element. The magnetic field attracts the free-moving magnetic element upwards, shorting two open wires and thus, closing the switch. When the current flow stops or is reversed, the free-moving magnetic element drops back by gravity to the bottom of the micro-cavity and the wires open. When the chip is not mounted with the correct orientation, gravity cannot be used. In such an instance, a lower coil becomes necessary to pull the free-moving switching element back and holding it at its original position.
摘要:
In a first aspect, a first apparatus is provided. The first apparatus is a memory cell that includes (1) a semiconductor fin enclosure formed on an insulating layer of a substrate; and (2) a ferromagnetic material within the semiconductor fin enclosure. A top surface of the ferromagnetic material is below a top surface of the semiconductor fin enclosure. Numerous other aspects are provided.
摘要:
An anti-fuse structure that included a buried electrically conductive, e.g., metallic layer as an anti-fuse material as well as a method of forming such an anti-fuse structure are provided. According to the present invention, the inventive anti-fuse structure comprises regions of leaky dielectric between interconnects. The resistance between these original interconnects starts decreasing when two adjacent interconnects are biased and causes a time-dependent dielectric breakdown, TDDB, phenomenon to occur. Decreasing of the resistance between adjacent interconnects can also be expedited via increasing the local temperature.