公开(公告)号：US08951362B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-10

申请号：US12575731

申请日：2009-10-08

Applicant: Shan Cheng ,  James D. Chant ,  Nicephoros A. Fotinos ,  Mark McMillen ,  Edward F. Rakiewicz ,  David A. Raney

Inventor： Shan Cheng ,  James D. Chant ,  Nicephoros A. Fotinos ,  Mark McMillen ,  Edward F. Rakiewicz ,  David A. Raney

IPC: C23C22/48 ,  C23C22/00

CPC classification number: C23C22/86 ,  C23C22/34

Abstract: Disclosed are replenisher compositions and methods of replenishing pretreatment compositions. The methods include adding a replenisher composition to a pretreatment composition wherein the replenisher composition includes: (a) a dissolved complex metal fluoride ion wherein the metal ion comprises a Group IIIA metal, Group IVA metal, Group IVB metal, or combinations thereof; (b) a component comprising an oxide, hydroxide, or carbonate of Group IIIA, Group IVA, Group IVB metals, or combinations thereof; and optionally (c) a dissolved metal ion comprising a Group IB metal, Group IIB metal, Group VIIB metal, Group VIII metal, Lanthanide Series metal, or combinations thereof.

Abstract translation: 公开了补充组合物和补充预处理组合物的方法。 所述方法包括向预处理组合物中加入补充剂组合物，其中所述补充剂组合物包括：（a）溶解的复合金属氟化物离子，其中所述金属离子包含IIIA族金属，IVA族金属，IVB族金属或其组合; （b）包含IIIA族，IVA族，IVB族金属或其组合的氧化物，氢氧化物或碳酸盐的组分; 和任选地（c）包含IB族金属，IIB族金属，VIIB族金属，VIII族金属，镧系金属或其组合的溶解金属离子。

公开(公告)号：US08641933B2

公开(公告)日：2014-02-04

申请号：US13242038

申请日：2011-09-23

Applicant: Sean Purdy ,  Jessica M. Williamson ,  Anil Kumar ,  Noel R. Vanier ,  Wei Wang ,  Shan Cheng ,  Xiangling Xu

Inventor： Sean Purdy ,  Jessica M. Williamson ,  Anil Kumar ,  Noel R. Vanier ,  Wei Wang ,  Shan Cheng ,  Xiangling Xu

IPC: G02B5/23 ,  G02F1/03 ,  G02F1/07

CPC classification number: B42D25/328 ,  B42D25/29 ,  B42D25/387 ,  B42D2035/24 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  G02B1/00 ,  G02B5/23

Abstract: The invention includes a composite material for use in a security device including a radiation diffracting component that exhibits a first optical effect and a photochromic component that exhibits a second optical effect. The composite material is particularly suited for use in authenticating articles, such as currency.

Abstract translation: 本发明包括一种用于安全装置的复合材料，该安全装置包括呈现第一光学效应的辐射衍射部件和呈现第二光学效应的光致变色部件。 复合材料特别适用于认证物品，如货币。

公开(公告)号：US08634363B2

公开(公告)日：2014-01-21

申请号：US12987436

申请日：2011-01-10

Applicant: Youn Sun Kim ,  Jin Kyu Han ,  Sung Tae Kim ,  Myung Hoon Yeon ,  Shan Cheng ,  In Ho Lee

Inventor： Youn Sun Kim ,  Jin Kyu Han ,  Sung Tae Kim ,  Myung Hoon Yeon ,  Shan Cheng ,  In Ho Lee

IPC: H04W4/00

CPC classification number: H04L1/0693 ,  H04B17/24 ,  H04B17/318 ,  H04L1/0003 ,  H04L1/0009 ,  H04L1/0026 ,  H04L1/0027 ,  H04L1/06 ,  H04L5/0023 ,  H04L5/0035 ,  H04L5/0048 ,  H04L5/0053 ,  H04L5/0057 ,  H04L5/0073 ,  H04L5/0082 ,  H04L5/0092 ,  H04L25/0226 ,  H04L2025/03426 ,  H04L2025/03802 ,  H04W72/04 ,  H04W72/042 ,  H04W72/085 ,  H04W72/1226 ,  Y02D70/00 ,  Y02D70/1262 ,  Y02D70/1264 ,  Y02D70/20

Abstract: A method for processing a Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS) in a wireless communication system based on a multiple access scheme is provided. The CSI-RS transmission method defines a plurality of CSI-RS patterns, assigns the CSI-RS patterns to individual cells, uses the CSI-RSs alternately per Physical Resource Block (PRB) so as to utilize the transmission powers of all antenna ports for transmitting CSI-RSs, transmits Coordinated Multi Point (CoMP) CSI-RSs and non-CoMP CSI-RSs separately, and mutes specific resources in association with the CSI-RS pattern of adjacent cells.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种在基于多址方案的无线通信系统中处理信道状态信息参考信号（CSI-RS）的方法。 CSI-RS传输方法定义了多个CSI-RS模式，将CSI-RS模式分配给各个小区，每个物理资源块（PRB）交替使用CSI-RS，以便利用所有天线端口的发射功率 发送CSI-RS，分别发送协调多点（CoMP）CSI-RS和非CoMP CSI-RS，并将相邻小区的CSI-RS模式相关联的特定资源静音。

公开(公告)号：US20130077169A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-28

申请号：US13241997

申请日：2011-09-23

Applicant: Shan Cheng ,  Noel R. Vanier ,  Wei Wang ,  Xiangling Xu

Inventor： Shan Cheng ,  Noel R. Vanier ,  Wei Wang ,  Xiangling Xu

IPC: G02B27/42 ,  C09K3/00

CPC classification number: C09D11/101 ,  B42D25/328 ,  B42D25/387 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  C09D5/02 ,  G02B1/002 ,  G02B5/1861

Abstract: The invention includes a radiation diffracting member having a crystalline structure comprising an ordered periodic array of hollow particles. The radiation diffracting member also includes a matrix material in which the array of particles is received.

Abstract translation: 本发明包括具有包含有序周期性阵列的中空颗粒的晶体结构的辐射衍射构件。 辐射衍射构件还包括其中接收颗粒阵列的基质材料。

公开(公告)号：US20130034742A1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-07

申请号：US13197075

申请日：2011-08-03

Applicant: Nathan J. Silvernail ,  Mark W. McMillen ,  Shan Cheng

Inventor： Nathan J. Silvernail ,  Mark W. McMillen ,  Shan Cheng

IPC: B32B15/01 ,  C09D1/00 ,  C25D13/20

CPC classification number: C23C22/50 ,  C23C22/53 ,  C23C22/56 ,  C23C22/74 ,  C23C22/83 ,  C25D13/20 ,  Y10T428/12493

Abstract: Disclosed are methods for treating metal substrates that include contacting the substrate with a pretreatment composition comprising a rare earth metal and a zirconyl compound. The present invention also relates to coated substrates produced thereby and further to substrates additionally coated with an electrophoretically applied coating composition.

Abstract translation: 公开了处理金属基材的方法，其包括使基材与包含稀土金属和锆基化合物的预处理组合物接触。 本发明还涉及由此制备的涂覆基材，并且还涉及另外涂覆有电泳涂布组合物的基材。

公开(公告)号：US20120127878A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-24

申请号：US13302616

申请日：2011-11-22

Applicant: Youn Sun KIM ,  Young Bum Kim ,  Hyo Jin Lee ,  Joon Young Cho ,  Ju Ho Lee ,  Jin Kyu Han ,  Shan Cheng

Inventor： Youn Sun KIM ,  Young Bum Kim ,  Hyo Jin Lee ,  Joon Young Cho ,  Ju Ho Lee ,  Jin Kyu Han ,  Shan Cheng

IPC: H04W72/04 ,  H04W24/00 ,  H04L12/26

CPC classification number: H04B7/0608 ,  H04L5/0023 ,  H04L5/0032 ,  H04L5/0048 ,  H04L5/0057 ,  H04L5/006 ,  H04L5/0069 ,  H04L5/008 ,  H04L5/0091 ,  H04W24/02 ,  H04W74/002

Abstract: A method and apparatus for selecting and allocating antennas efficiently are provided. The method includes transmitting, to a User Equipment (UE), information indicating a configuration of a plurality of Channel Status Information Reference Signals (CSI-RSs) through UE specific signaling during an initial access attempt with the UE; receiving, from the UE, CSI-RS measurement results indicating configured CSI-RSs; transmitting CSI-RSs corresponding to a set of available distributed ports (D-ports) based on received signal strength information included in results of the CSI-RS measurement; and determining a CSI-RS of a selected D-port set for use in communications based on feedback information received from the UE.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种有效地选择和分配天线的方法和装置。 该方法包括在与UE进行初始接入尝试期间通过UE特定信令向用户设备（UE）发送指示多个信道状态信息参考信号（CSI-RS）的配置的信息; 从UE接收指示配置的CSI-RS的CSI-RS测量结果; 基于CSI-RS测量结果中包含的接收信号强度信息，发送与一组可用分布端口（D端口）对应的CSI-RS; 以及基于从所述UE接收到的反馈信息，确定用于通信的所选D端口组的CSI-RS。

公开(公告)号：US07998529B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-16

申请号：US11870049

申请日：2007-10-10

Applicant: Shan Cheng

Inventor： Shan Cheng

IPC: B05D3/02

CPC classification number: C08J7/08 ,  C08J7/047 ,  C08J7/16 ,  C08J2475/00

Abstract: Disclosed are methods for making polymeric substrates, such as polycarbonate substrates, at least partially coated with a haze-free, self-healing coating. Also disclosed are substrates made by such methods.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于制造至少部分地涂覆有无雾自修复涂层的聚合物基材例如聚碳酸酯基材的方法。 还公开了通过这些方法制备的基材。

公开(公告)号：US20100056705A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-04

申请号：US12394785

申请日：2009-02-27

Applicant: Hongying Zhou ,  Mary Ann M. Fuhry ,  Shan Cheng ,  David R. Fenn ,  Anthony P. Kingera ,  Vittorio Montanari ,  Ronald R. Ambrose ,  Gregory J. McCollum ,  Anthony M. Chasser

Inventor： Hongying Zhou ,  Mary Ann M. Fuhry ,  Shan Cheng ,  David R. Fenn ,  Anthony P. Kingera ,  Vittorio Montanari ,  Ronald R. Ambrose ,  Gregory J. McCollum ,  Anthony M. Chasser

IPC: C08L75/06 ,  C08L67/06

CPC classification number: C09D167/06 ,  C08F299/065 ,  C08G18/4288 ,  C08G18/672 ,  C08G18/68 ,  C08G18/8116 ,  C09D167/08 ,  C09D175/16 ,  Y02P20/582

Abstract: A radiation curable coating comprising the reaction product of a polyol and a polycarboxylic acid/anhydride is disclosed. The reaction product may be made from at least some biomass derived compound. Coatings wherein this reaction product is further reacted with a hydroxyl-carboxylic acid and/or a compound having a radiation curable moiety are also disclosed, as are substrates coated with any of these coatings.

Abstract translation: 公开了包含多元醇和多元羧酸/酸酐的反应产物的可辐射固化涂层。 反应产物可以由至少一些生物质衍生的化合物制成。 还公开了其中该反应产物进一步与羟基羧酸和/或具有可辐射固化部分的化合物反应的涂料，以及涂覆有这些涂层的基材。

公开(公告)号：US20100055483A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-04

申请号：US12202844

申请日：2008-09-02

Applicant: Hongying Zhou ,  Mary Ann Fuhry ,  Shan Cheng ,  David R. Fenn ,  Anthony P. Kingera ,  Vittorio Montanari ,  Ronald R. Ambrose ,  Gregory J. McCollum

Inventor： Hongying Zhou ,  Mary Ann Fuhry ,  Shan Cheng ,  David R. Fenn ,  Anthony P. Kingera ,  Vittorio Montanari ,  Ronald R. Ambrose ,  Gregory J. McCollum

IPC: B32B27/06 ,  C08G63/16 ,  C08L67/02 ,  C08K3/36

CPC classification number: C09D167/06 ,  C08G18/4288 ,  C08G18/672 ,  C08G18/68 ,  C08G18/8116 ,  C08J2467/06 ,  C08J2467/08 ,  C08K3/36 ,  C09D167/08 ,  C09D175/16 ,  Y02P20/582 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/3179 ,  C08G18/42

Abstract: A radiation curable coating comprising the reaction product of a polyol and a polycarboxylic acid/anhydride is disclosed. The reaction product is made from at least some biomass derived compound. Coatings wherein this reaction product is further reacted with a hydroxyl-carboxylic acid and/or a compound having a radiation curable moiety are also disclosed, as are substrates coated with any of these coatings.

Abstract translation: 公开了包含多元醇和多元羧酸/酸酐的反应产物的可辐射固化涂层。 反应产物由至少一些生物质衍生的化合物制成。 还公开了其中该反应产物进一步与羟基羧酸和/或具有可辐射固化部分的化合物反应的涂料，以及涂覆有这些涂层的基材。

公开(公告)号：US20100003493A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-07

申请号：US12507192

申请日：2009-07-22

Applicant: Shan Cheng ,  Thomas R. Hockswender

Inventor： Shan Cheng ,  Thomas R. Hockswender

IPC: B32B27/40 ,  B05D3/06 ,  C08K5/09

CPC classification number: C08F283/00 ,  C08F220/36 ,  C08F222/1006 ,  C08F230/08 ,  C08F283/006 ,  C08F290/00 ,  C08F290/06 ,  C08F290/061 ,  C08F299/00 ,  C08K3/36 ,  C09D4/00 ,  C09D7/61 ,  C09D7/67 ,  C09D133/14 ,  C09D175/16 ,  Y10T428/264 ,  Y10T428/31551

Abstract: Radiation curable coating compositions are disclosed. The radiation curable coating composition comprises a) an organic film-forming binder comprising (i) a urethane (meth)acrylate comprising the reaction product of reactants comprising a polyol and a polyisocyanate comprising at least two (meth)acrylate functional groups per molecule; and (ii) a highly functional (meth)acrylate; and b) a (meth)acrylate functional silsesquioxane dispersed in the binder. Also disclosed are related methods for coating a substrate, coated substrates and cured coatings formed from the radiation curable coating compositions.

Abstract translation: 公开了可辐射固化涂料组合物。 所述可辐射固化涂料组合物包含a）有机成膜粘合剂，其包含（i）包含每分子包含至少两个（甲基）丙烯酸酯官能团的多元醇和多异氰酸酯的反应物的反应产物的氨基甲酸酯（甲基）丙烯酸酯; 和（ii）高官能度（甲基）丙烯酸酯; 和b）分散在粘合剂中的（甲基）丙烯酸酯官能的倍半硅氧烷。 还公开了用于涂覆基材，涂布的基材和由可辐射固化涂料组合物形成的固化涂层的相关方法。