Method and apparatus for electrical test of wiring patterns formed on a
printed circuit board
    41.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for electrical test of wiring patterns formed on a printed circuit board 失效
    在印刷电路板上形成的布线图形的电气测试方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5744964A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-28

    申请号:US686391

    申请日:1996-07-25

    CPC分类号: G01R31/2805 G01R31/312

    摘要: For a print-circuit board 10 of a good product, probes 31 and 32 are made to be electrically continuous with a ground plate 13 and a wiring pattern i respectively to measure a capacitance Cgi, which is then stored in a storage device 44. A capacitance Ci of a print-circuit board 10, the object of testing, is measured in a similar manner and a ratio .mu.=(average value Ca of a several measured capacitance value of the object of testing/(average value Cga of the corresponding measured capacitance values of the good product) is calculated. If Ci Cgj(1+.DELTA.e0), the measured capacitance values Ci and Cgjare excluded from the objects of calculation of the average values. If Cj .mu..Cgj(1+.DELTA.e), a wiring j is judged to be defective and the resistance measuring method is employed to judge the details of the defect. The tolerance rate .DELTA.e0 and .DELTA.e are 0.15 and 0.02 respectively.

    摘要翻译: 对于良好产品的印刷电路板10,探针31和32分别与接地板13和布线图案i电连接,以测量电容Cgi,然后将电容Cgi存储在存储装置44中。 测量对象的印刷电路板10的电容Ci以类似的方式测量,并且μ=(测试对象的几个测量电容值的平均值Ca(相应测量的平均值Cga) 如果Ci Cgj(1+ DELTA e0),测量的电容值Ci和Cgjare从平​​均值的计算对象中排除,如果 Cj mu.Cgj(1+ DELTA e),判断线路j有缺陷,并采用电阻测量方法来判断缺陷的细节,公差率 DELTA e0和DELTA e分别为0.15和0.02。

    Concrete leveling apparatus
    42.
    发明授权
    Concrete leveling apparatus 失效
    混凝土搅拌机

    公开(公告)号:US5190396A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-02

    申请号:US768576

    申请日:1991-09-20

    IPC分类号: E01C19/00 E01C19/40 E04G21/10

    摘要: A concrete leveler comprises rails that are laid on both sides of a poured concrete surface, a traveling beam that spans the rails and freely travels along them, a traveling unit that is mounted so as to be freely movable along the beam in a direction perpendicular with respect to the direction of travel of that beam, and a concrete leveler portion that is provided to the traveling unit, and wherein this concrete leveling portion has a screw that is axially mounted so as to be freely and rotationally driven between support legs of the traveling unit, and that crosses a direction of travel of the traveling unit.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP90 / 00832 Sec。 371日期1991年9月20日 102(e)1991年9月20日PCT文件1990年6月27日PCT公布。 公开号WO91 / 11574 日期:1991年8月8日。混凝土矫平机包括放置在浇注混凝土表面两侧的导轨,跨越轨道并沿其自由行进的行进梁,安装成可自由移动的行进单元 所述梁在相对于所述梁的行进方向垂直的方向上,以及设置到所述行进单元的混凝土调平部,并且其中所述混凝土调平部具有轴向安装以自由旋转的螺钉 驱动在行进单元的支撑腿之间,并且穿过行进单元的行进方向。

    Cathode ray tube having a fluorescent layer with varying amounts of
silica
    44.
    发明授权
    Cathode ray tube having a fluorescent layer with varying amounts of silica 失效
    阴极射线管具有不同量的二氧化硅的荧光层

    公开(公告)号:US4707635A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-17

    申请号:US844157

    申请日:1986-03-26

    CPC分类号: C09K11/025 H01J29/20

    摘要: A cathode ray tube having a face plate including a fluorescent screen formed on the inner surface of the face plate. A conventional metal backing layer backs up the fluorescent screen. The improvements of the present invention are involved with the composition of the fluorescent material composition which includes fluorescent particles and not less than 0.6 parts by weight of SiO.sub.2 per 100 parts by weight of fluorescent particles in that portion of the material which contacts the face plate, the amount of SiO.sub.2 being insufficient to cause the brightness of the fluorescent particles to deteriorate, and not more than 0.3 parts by weight of SiO.sub.2 per 100 parts by weight of fluorescent particles in that portion of the fluorescent material which faces the metal backing layer.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有形成在面板的内表面上的荧光屏的面板的阴极射线管。 常规的金属背衬层支撑荧光屏。 本发明的改进涉及包含荧光颗粒的荧光材料组合物的组成和每100重量份与面板接触的材料部分中的荧光颗粒不小于0.6重量份的SiO 2, SiO 2的量不足以导致荧光体颗粒的亮度劣化,并且相对于面向金属背衬层的荧光体部分中的每100重量份的荧光颗粒,SiO 2为0.3重量份以下。

    Solid-state imaging device, driving method thereof, and solid-state imaging system to perform difference processing using effective and reference pixels
    46.
    发明授权
    Solid-state imaging device, driving method thereof, and solid-state imaging system to perform difference processing using effective and reference pixels 有权
    固态成像装置,其驱动方法和固态成像系统,以使用有效参考像素执行差分处理

    公开(公告)号:US08975569B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-10

    申请号:US13462433

    申请日:2012-05-02

    申请人: Kazuo Yamazaki

    发明人: Kazuo Yamazaki

    CPC分类号: H04N5/3655 H04N5/378

    摘要: A solid-state imaging device is configured such that an effective pixel and a reference pixel are connected to first and second signal lines, respectively. The solid-state imaging device includes a difference signal output unit configured to perform difference processing on a signal output from a first amplifying transistor included in the effective pixel and a signal output from a second amplifying transistor included in the reference pixel. The difference signal output unit is provided separately from the first and second amplifying transistors.

    摘要翻译: 固态成像装置被配置为使得有效像素和参考像素分别连接到第一和第二信号线。 固态成像装置包括差分信号输出单元,被配置为对包括在有效像素中的第一放大晶体管输出的信号和从参考像素中包括的第二放大晶体管输出的信号进行差分处理。 差分信号输出单元与第一和第二放大晶体管分开设置。

    Image pickup apparatus, image pickup system, and method of the image pickup apparatus having pixel array for outputting an analog signal
    48.
    发明授权
    Image pickup apparatus, image pickup system, and method of the image pickup apparatus having pixel array for outputting an analog signal 有权
    具有用于输出模拟信号的像素阵列的图像拾取装置,图像拾取系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08421889B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-16

    申请号:US12607820

    申请日:2009-10-28

    IPC分类号: H04N5/335 H01L27/146

    摘要: An apparatus includes a pixel array in which pixels for outputting an analog signal are arranged in a matrix, vertical output lines each of which is connected to pixels in a same column, A/D conversion units, which are individually connected to the vertical output lines, for converting the analog signal into a digital signal, and a constant current supply unit for supplying a constant current to the A/D conversion units. Each of the A/D conversion units includes an integration unit for integrating the constant current, a comparison unit for comparing the integrated constant current with the analog signal and outputting a comparison signal, and a digital signal storage unit for storing a digital signal corresponding to the comparison signal. The integration unit includes an input capacitor for receiving the constant current. The comparison unit is connected to the constant current supply unit via the input capacitor.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置,包括像素阵列,其中用于输出模拟信号的像素以矩阵形式排列,垂直输出线连接到同一列中的像素,A / D转换单元分别连接到垂直输出线 ,用于将模拟信号转换为数字信号;以及恒定电流供应单元,用于向A / D转换单元提供恒定电流。 每个A / D转换单元包括用于积分恒流的积分单元,用于将积分恒定电流与模拟信号进行比较并输出比较信号的比较单元,以及用于存储对应于数字信号的数字信号的数字信号存储单元 比较信号。 集成单元包括用于接收恒定电流的输入电容器。 比较单元经由输入电容器连接到恒流源单元。

    Spark plug for internal combustion engine
    49.
    发明授权
    Spark plug for internal combustion engine 有权
    内燃机火花塞

    公开(公告)号:US08288928B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-16

    申请号:US12889294

    申请日:2010-09-23

    IPC分类号: H01T13/30

    CPC分类号: H01T13/39

    摘要: A spark plug comprising: a cylindrical metal shell; a cylindrical insulator provided in an inner hole of said metal shell; a center electrode provided in a leading end side inner hole of said insulator; and a ground electrode having one end bonded to a leading end side of said metal shell and having another end face forming a spark discharge gap with said center electrode, wherein said ground electrode comprises an electrode material containing from 0.5 to 1.5 wt. % of Si, from 0.5 to 1.5 wt. % of Al, from 0.02 to 1.0 wt. % of at least one of Ti, V, Zr, Nb and Hf, from 0.03 to 0.09 wt. % of C and 95.5 wt. % or more of Ni, and having a specific resistance at 20° C. of 25 tincm or less.

    摘要翻译: 一种火花塞,包括:圆柱形金属壳; 设置在所述金属壳的内孔中的圆柱形绝缘体; 中心电极,设置在所述绝缘体的前端侧内孔中; 以及接地电极,其一端接合到所述金属壳的前端侧,并且具有与所述中心电极形成火花放电间隙的另一端面,其中所述接地电极包括含有0.5至1.5wt。 %的Si,0.5〜1.5wt。 Al的百分比为0.02〜1.0重量% Ti,V,Zr,Nb和Hf中的至少一种的0.03%,0.03〜0.09wt。 %的C和95.5wt。 %以上的Ni,在20℃下的电阻率为25tincm以下。

    IMAGING SYSTEM AND IMAGING DEVICE
    50.
    发明申请
    IMAGING SYSTEM AND IMAGING DEVICE 有权
    成像系统和成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120211643A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-23

    申请号:US13504471

    申请日:2010-12-20

    IPC分类号: H01L27/146

    摘要: An imaging system includes an A/D converter including a holding unit holding a pixel signal as a voltage level, a comparator comparing the voltage level held with a reference level, a circuit capable of changing the voltage level so as to approach the reference level at first and second rates, wherein the voltage level is changed at the first rate to determine higher bits in accordance with inversion of a relationship between the reference level and the voltage level, after that, the voltage level is changed at the second rate to determine lower bits in accordance with inversion of the relationship between the reference level and the voltage level, and an adjusting unit which adjusts the voltage level during a period until the voltage level is changed at the second rate after determination of the higher bits so that the lower bits and the voltage level hold a linear relationship.

    摘要翻译: 一种成像系统包括:A / D转换器,其包括保持像素信号作为电压电平的保持单元,将保持的电压电平与基准电平进行比较的比较器,能够改变电压电平以便接近基准电平的电路 第一和第二速率,其中电压电平以第一速率改变以根据参考电平和电压电平之间的关系的反转来确定较高位,之后,以第二速率改变电压电平以确定较低的电平 根据参考电平和电压电平之间的关系的反转,调整单元,以及调整单元,其在确定较高位之后调整电压电平,直到电压电平以第二速率改变,使得较低位 并且电压电平保持线性关系。