公开(公告)号：US4186267A

公开(公告)日：1980-01-29

申请号：US827293

申请日：1977-08-24

Applicant: Michael Rasberger ,  Jean Rody ,  Paul Moser ,  Helmut Muller

Inventor： Michael Rasberger ,  Jean Rody ,  Paul Moser ,  Helmut Muller

IPC: C07F15/02 ,  C08K5/00 ,  C08K5/17 ,  C07F15/04

CPC classification number: C07F15/025 ,  C08K5/0091 ,  C08K5/17

Abstract: Nickel complexes containing ortho- or para-hydroxybenzoate anions and a non-ionic amine ligand are valuable light-stabilizers for polymers, particularly for polyolefins. The complexes may also contain a second carboxylate anion, different from the benzoate anion, and in this case also the amine-free nickel compounds show a high stabilizing action.

公开(公告)号：US4183676A

公开(公告)日：1980-01-15

申请号：US856847

申请日：1977-12-01

Applicant: Kaspar Engels ,  Helmut Muller

Inventor： Kaspar Engels ,  Helmut Muller

IPC: B01F7/00 ,  B01F7/04 ,  B01F15/06 ,  B27N1/02 ,  B01F5/04 ,  B01F15/02

CPC classification number: B01F7/04 ,  B01F15/068 ,  B27N1/0245 ,  B29B7/44 ,  B29B7/82 ,  B01F7/0025 ,  B29B7/92

Abstract: An apparatus for continual gluing of wood chips includes a cylindrical mixture container, and a mixing shaft arranged within the container and substantially coaxially to a mixture ring of wood chips to be formed in the container. At least one glue supply pipe extends from the outside into the mixing chamber, ending with its outlet opening in the container. Each outlet opening lies in the surface of the inner wall of the mixing container. Glue is fed under substantially zero pressure to the outlet opening or openings. Wood chips in the outer periphery of the mixture ring serve to transport glue from the openings to the mixture ring.

Abstract translation: 用于连续胶合木片的装置包括圆柱形混合容器和布置在容器内并与待形成在容器中的木屑的混合环基本同轴的混合轴。 至少一个胶水供应管从外部延伸到混合室中，以其在容器中的出口开口终止。 每个出口开口位于混合容器内壁的表面。 在基本上零压力下将胶体供给到出口开口。 混合环外周的木屑用于将胶从开口输送到混合环。

公开(公告)号：US4177186A

公开(公告)日：1979-12-04

申请号：US853655

申请日：1977-11-21

Applicant: Jean Rody ,  Gerd Greber ,  Helmut Muller

Inventor： Jean Rody ,  Gerd Greber ,  Helmut Muller

IPC: C07F7/18 ,  C08K5/544 ,  C07D211/18 ,  C08K5/34

CPC classification number: C07F7/1804 ,  C08K5/5442

Abstract: 4-Siloxy-derivatives of sterically hindered piperidines are good light-stabilizers for organic polymers, especially for polyolefins. The stabilizers are added in an amount of from 0.01 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.02 to 1% by weight based on the polymer. The new compounds are obtainable by O-silylation of the corresponding 4-hydroxypiperidines.

Abstract translation: 空间位阻哌啶的4-硅氧基衍生物是有机聚合物，特别是聚烯烃的良好的光稳定剂。 稳定剂的添加量相对于聚合物为0.01〜5重量％，优选为0.02〜1重量％。 新化合物可通过相应的4-羟基哌啶的O-甲硅烷基化获得。

公开(公告)号：US4110304A

公开(公告)日：1978-08-29

申请号：US638226

申请日：1975-12-05

Applicant: Bernard Gilg ,  Helmut Muller ,  Jean Rody

Inventor： Bernard Gilg ,  Helmut Muller ,  Jean Rody

IPC: C08K5/00 ,  C07D211/46 ,  C08K5/13 ,  C08K5/132 ,  C08K5/17 ,  C08K5/20 ,  C08K5/34 ,  C08K5/3412 ,  C08K5/3417 ,  C08K5/3435 ,  C08K5/3442 ,  C08K5/3475 ,  C08L7/00 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08L23/00 ,  C08L33/00 ,  C08L33/02 ,  C08L51/00 ,  C08L51/02 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C09K15/08

CPC classification number: C08K5/3475 ,  C08K5/132 ,  C08K5/20 ,  C08K5/3435

Abstract: Stabilizer system consisting of(a) at least one sterically hindered cyclic amine of the formula I ##STR1## in which q is 1 or 2, X represents an organic grouping which complements the nitrogen-containing ring to give a 5-membered, 6-membered or 7-membered ring, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 represent methyl or together represent --(CH.sub.2).sub.5 --, R.sub.3 represents methyl, R.sub.4 represents alkyl with 1-5 carbon atoms or together with R.sub.3 represents the radicals --(CH.sub.2).sub.4 --, --(CH.sub.2).sub.5 -- ##STR2## and, if q is 1, Y denotes hydrogen, --O.multidot., hydroxyl alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, aralkyl, substituted aralkyl or acyl or, if q is 2, Y denotes alkylene, alkenylene, alkinylene, cycloalkylene or aralkylene, and(b) at least one co-stabilizer for stabilizing plastics.

Abstract translation: 稳定剂体系包括（A）式（I）的至少一种定性循环胺，其中q为1或2，X表示与含氮环互补的有机基团，得到5元 ，6元或7元环，R 1和R 2表示甲基或一起表示 - （CH 2）5 - ，R 3表示甲基，R 4表示具有1-5个碳原子的烷基或与R 3一起代表基团 - （CH 2）4 - ， - （CH 2）5 - ，并且如果q是1，Y表示氢，-O x，羟基烷基，取代的烷基，烯基，炔基，芳烷基，取代的芳烷基或酰基，或如果q是2，Y表示 亚烷基，亚烯基，亚环烷基，亚环烷基或亚芳基，和（B）用于稳定塑料的至少一种稳定剂。

公开(公告)号：US4102870A

公开(公告)日：1978-07-25

申请号：US793707

申请日：1977-05-04

Applicant: Peter Hofmann ,  Helmut Muller ,  Jean Rody

Inventor： Peter Hofmann ,  Helmut Muller ,  Jean Rody

IPC: C07D211/46 ,  C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/32 ,  C08G18/46 ,  C08G18/50 ,  C08G18/65 ,  C08G18/66 ,  C09D175/00 ,  C09D175/04 ,  C08G18/38

CPC classification number: C08G18/66 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/32 ,  C08G18/4615 ,  C08G18/4646 ,  C08G18/5057

Abstract: The incorporation of sterically hindered piperidine derivatives into polyurethanes protects this polymer material against light degradation. Usable for the incorporation are piperidine derivatives which are at least difunctional towards isocyanates and contain the structure ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen or alkyl having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.

Abstract translation: 将空间位阻哌啶衍生物并入聚氨酯可保护该聚合物材料免受光降解。 用于并入的哌啶衍生物对于异氰酸酯至少是双官能的，并且含有其中R是氢或具有1至5个碳原子的烷基的结构。

公开(公告)号：US20080169318A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-17

申请号：US11913089

申请日：2006-04-24

Applicant: Manfred Winkelmann ,  Erika Winkelmann ,  Markus Fauhl ,  Jurgen Pernot ,  Helmut Muller ,  Stephen Lee

Inventor： Manfred Winkelmann ,  Erika Winkelmann ,  Markus Fauhl ,  Jurgen Pernot ,  Helmut Muller ,  Stephen Lee

IPC: B22D41/14 ,  B23P6/00

CPC classification number: B22D41/186 ,  B22D41/18 ,  Y10T29/49726

Abstract: A stopper device for controlling a flow of molten metal at an outlet opening of a metallurgical vessel, said device comprising: a) a rod like body (12) with a longitudinal axis (A) and made of a refractory ceramic material, b) an elongated bore hole (14) extending from an upper surface of said body (12) towards its opposite lower end, wherein c) said bore hole (14) being equipped, at least at its portion adjacent the lower end of the body (12), with at least one fixing means (16) adapted to receive corresponding fixing means (18) of a refractory ceramic part (20, 22, 38) to be fixed at the lower end of the body (12).

Abstract translation: 一种用于控制冶金容器的出口处的熔融金属流动的止动装置，所述装置包括：a）具有纵向轴线（A）并由难熔陶瓷材料制成的杆状体（12），b） 从所述主体（12）的上表面向其相对的下端延伸的细长钻孔（14），其中c）所述钻孔（14）至少在其邻近主体（12）的下端的部分处， ，其中至少一个固定装置（16）适于容纳待固定在主体（12）的下端处的耐火陶瓷部件（20,22,38）的相应的固定装置（18）。

公开(公告)号：US20070004856A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-04

申请号：US11475691

申请日：2006-06-27

Applicant: Jan Mazanek ,  Dorota Greszta-Franz ,  Sebastian Dorr ,  Jurgen Meixner ,  Reinhard Halpaap ,  Helmut Muller ,  Olaf Fleck ,  Heino Muller

Inventor： Jan Mazanek ,  Dorota Greszta-Franz ,  Sebastian Dorr ,  Jurgen Meixner ,  Reinhard Halpaap ,  Helmut Muller ,  Olaf Fleck ,  Heino Muller

IPC: C08G18/08

CPC classification number: C08G18/8064 ,  C08G18/0823 ,  C08G18/4219 ,  C08G18/8048 ,  C08G18/807 ,  C08G18/8077 ,  C09D175/06

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing self-crosslinking polyurethane dispersions by I) reacting a1) polyisocyanates with a2) at least one hydroxyl component having an average OH functionality of ≧2 and a number average molecular weight of 62 to 2500 g/mol, wherein the hydroxyl component contains at least one acid-functional compound containing at least one isocyanate-reactive group, to form an NCO-functional and optionally OH-functional prepolymer, II) then reacting the NCO-functional and optionally OH-functional prepolymer with a3) a hydroxyl component having an average OH functionality of >1 and a4) optionally another polyisocyanate component, which may be the same as or different from a1), to form an OH-functional and NCO-free polyurethane, III) adding a blocked polyisocyanate either before, during or after the reaction of steps I) and II), or forming a blocked polyisocyanate in situ from a polyisocyanate and a blocking agent after the reaction of step II) has taken place, IV) neutralizing the acid groups of the resulting composition by adding a5) a neutralizing agent, and V) dispersing the resulting composition in water. The present invention also relates to the dispersions prepared by the present invention and to their use in coating, adhesive and sealant compositions.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制备自交联聚氨酯分散体的方法，其方法是使a1）多异氰酸酯与a2）至少一种平均OH官能度> = 2，数均分子量为62〜2500g / mol，其中所述羟基组分含有至少一种含有至少一个异氰酸酯反应性基团的酸官能化合物，以形成NCO-官能和任选的OH-官能预聚物，II）然后使所述NCO-官能和任选的OH-官能预聚物 其中a3）具有平均OH官能度> 1的羟基组分和a4）任选地可以与a1）相同或不同的另一种多异氰酸酯组分，以形成OH-官能和无NCO的聚氨酯，III）加入 在步骤I）和II）的反应之前，期间或之后封闭的多异氰酸酯，或在步骤II）的反应之后由多异氰酸酯和封闭剂原位形成封端多异氰酸酯具有ta 呃地方，IV）通过添加a）中和剂中和所得组合物的酸基，和V）将得到的组合物分散在水中。 本发明还涉及由本发明制备的分散体及其在涂料，粘合剂和密封剂组合物中的用途。

公开(公告)号：US20050116165A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-02

申请号：US10974000

申请日：2004-10-26

Applicant: Martin Kienle ,  Helmut Muller ,  Peter Hoffrogge ,  Wilhelm Bolsinger

Inventor： Martin Kienle ,  Helmut Muller ,  Peter Hoffrogge ,  Wilhelm Bolsinger

IPC: G01N23/22 ,  H01J37/28 ,  H01J37/305 ,  G01N23/00

CPC classification number: G01N23/2204 ,  H01J37/28 ,  H01J37/3056 ,  H01J2237/20207

Abstract: A particle beam device, in particular an electron microscope, having at least two particle beam columns and one object slide having a receiving surface for receiving an object. The particle beam device makes it possible to align the surface of the object perpendicular to the beam axes of the particle beam columns, using simple means, in an accurate and error-free manner. The object slide assumes a basic position from which it may be tilted into the position in which the first or the second beam axis is perpendicular or at least almost perpendicular to the receiving surface of the object slide. In the basic position, a normal to the receiving surface of the object slide is spatially oriented such that an angle formed between the first beam axis and the normal is greater than or equal to an angle formed between the second beam axis and the normal.

Abstract translation: 具有至少两个粒子束列的粒子束装置，特别是电子显微镜，具有用于接收物体的接收表面的一个物体载玻片。 粒子束装置可以使用简单的手段以准确无误的方式将物体的表面垂直于粒子束列的束轴对准。 物体滑动件呈现基本位置，从该位置可将其倾斜到第一或第二梁轴垂直或至少几乎垂直于物体滑动件的接收表面的位置。 在基本位置，物体滑块的接收表面的法线在空间上定向成使得在第一光束轴与法线之间形成的角度大于或等于第二光束轴与法线之间形成的角度。

公开(公告)号：US20050042106A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-24

申请号：US10943637

申请日：2004-09-17

Applicant: Roland Seebacher ,  Helmut Muller ,  Dieter Otto ,  Steven Olsen

Inventor： Roland Seebacher ,  Helmut Muller ,  Dieter Otto ,  Steven Olsen

IPC: F16F15/123 ,  F16H45/02 ,  F16D33/00

CPC classification number: F16F15/1234 ,  F16F15/123 ,  F16H45/02 ,  F16H2045/0205 ,  F16H2045/0226 ,  F16H2045/0231 ,  F16H2045/0247 ,  F16H2045/0252 ,  F16H2045/0278 ,  F16H2045/0294

Abstract: Apparatus for transmitting torque between the output shaft of the engine and the input shaft of the transmission in a motor vehicle has a fluid coupling with a housing secured to the output shaft and containing an impeller, a runner and, if necessary, a guide wheel. The runner is connected to a hub on the input shaft by a carrier for a torsionally elastic damper having coil springs which receive torque from the housing. The damper is in series with a clutch which can be operated to bypass the fluid coupling.

Abstract translation: 用于在发动机的输出轴和机动车辆的变速器的输入轴之间传递扭矩的装置具有与固定到输出轴并且包含叶轮，转轮和必要时的导向轮的壳体的流体联接。 流道通过用于扭转弹性阻尼器的载体连接到输入轴上的轮毂，其具有从壳体接收扭矩的螺旋弹簧。 阻尼器与可以操作以绕过流体联轴器的离合器串联。

公开(公告)号：US5795681A

公开(公告)日：1998-08-18

申请号：US765399

申请日：1997-03-24

Applicant: Helmut Muller ,  Jorg Gutjahr

Inventor： Helmut Muller ,  Jorg Gutjahr

IPC: G03H1/04 ,  G03C5/26 ,  G03C5/44 ,  G03H1/02 ,  G03H1/18 ,  G02B5/32

CPC classification number: G03C5/26 ,  G03C5/44 ,  G03H1/02 ,  G03H1/182 ,  G03H2001/0055 ,  G03H2001/026 ,  G03H2260/16

Abstract: The present invention pertains to a process for the stabilization of Holograms formed on gelatin. According to the invention, after (i) exposing, (ii) developing, and (iii) quenching said Hologram, there is added thereto (iv) a bleaching bath based on an oxidative cross-linking agent at a pH value of at least 3 or more, and thereafter, following (v) rinsing, (vi) fixing, (vii) additional rinsing and (viii) a final bath, (ix) said support material is dehydrated by the use of one or more baths in series containing a solvent which is water-miscible and does not affect the cured gelatin structure. In another embodiment, the invention pertains to light-directing wall elements for buildings made of a Holograms obtainable by the process mentioned above and applied to a transparent or opaque substrate. By means of the present invention, silver-free holographic support materials can be prepared.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 02595 371日期1997年3月24日 102（e）1997年3月24日PCT PCT 1995年7月5日PCT公布。 出版物WO96 / 02019 日期1996年1月25日本发明涉及稳定在明胶上形成的全息图的方法。 根据本发明，在（i）暴露，（ii）显影和（iii）淬灭所述全息图之后，加入其中（iv）基于氧化交联剂的漂白浴，其pH值为至少3 或更多，之后，（v）冲洗，（vi）固定，（vii）附加冲洗和（viii）最终浴，（ix）所述支撑材料通过使用一个或多个串联的浴来脱水， 溶剂，其是水混溶性的并且不影响固化的明胶结构。 在另一个实施方案中，本发明涉及由通过上述方法获得并应用于透明或不透明基底的全息图制成的建筑物的光导壁元件。 通过本发明，可以制备无银全息支撑材料。