Structure of gas sensor designed to minimize error of sensor output
    41.
    发明授权
    Structure of gas sensor designed to minimize error of sensor output 有权
    设计用于最小化传感器输出误差的气体传感器的结构

    公开(公告)号:US06740217B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-25

    申请号:US10178711

    申请日:2002-06-25

    IPC分类号: G01N27407

    CPC分类号: G01N27/419

    摘要: A gas sensor consists of a pump cell, a monitor cell, and a sensor cell. The sensor cell is supplied with power to produce a sensor cell current. The monitor cell is supplied with power to produce a monitor cell current. A sensor cell and a monitor cell current detector are disposed between a sensor cell electrode exposed to a gas cavity and a sensor cell power supply and between a monitor cell electrode exposed to the gas cavity and a monitor cell power supply, thereby enabling the sensor cell current and the monitor cell current to be measured without addition of electric noises arising from current components flowing from the monitor cell to the sensor cell and vice versa.

    摘要翻译: 气体传感器由泵电池,监视器单元和传感器单元组成。 传感器单元被供电以产生传感器电池电流。 监视器单元被供电以产生监视器电池电流。 传感器单元和监视单元电流检测器设置在暴露于气体腔的传感器单元电极和传感器单元电源之间以及暴露于气体腔的监视单元电极与监视单元电源之间,从而使传感器单元 电流和监测单元电流,而不增加从监测单元流向传感器单元的电流分量产生的电噪声,反之亦然。

    Pressure-sensitive resistor sensor having electrodes with reduced contact resistance deviation
    42.
    发明授权
    Pressure-sensitive resistor sensor having electrodes with reduced contact resistance deviation 有权
    压敏电阻传感器具有接触电阻偏差降低的电极

    公开(公告)号:US06626046B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-30

    申请号:US09962265

    申请日:2001-09-26

    IPC分类号: G01L900

    CPC分类号: G01L1/205

    摘要: It is the objective of this invention to reduce deviation in contact resistance variation between electrodes among pressure-sensitive resistor sensors. The sensor is composed of a pair of films. One film has a plurality of electrode portions extending in a certain direction and the other film has at least one electrode portion that is arranged in a transverse relation with a plural of the electrode portions on the other film. Contact points generated by applied pressure are limited to crossing points between the electrode portions of the pair of films. As a result, variation in contact resistance due to applied pressure shift becomes more constant. Thus, it is possible to reduce deviation of contact resistance between the electrodes among sensors.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是减少压敏电阻传感器中电极之间的接触电阻变化的偏差。 传感器由一对薄膜组成。 一个膜具有沿一定方向延伸的多个电极部分,另一个膜具有至少一个与另一个膜上的多个电极部分呈横向关系的电极部分。 通过施加的压力产生的接触点被限制在该对电极的电极部分之间的交叉点。 结果,由于施加的压力偏移引起的接触电阻的变化变得更加恒定。 因此,可以减少传感器之间的电极之间的接触电阻的偏差。

    Air bag device having inner and outer bags for selectively directed
expansion thereof
    43.
    发明授权
    Air bag device having inner and outer bags for selectively directed expansion thereof 失效
    具有用于选择性地引导膨胀的内袋和外袋的气囊装置

    公开(公告)号:US5951038A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-14

    申请号:US41954

    申请日:1998-03-13

    CPC分类号: B60R21/233 B60R21/2346

    摘要: An air bag device mounted in an instrument panel has an inflator for supplying gas, a bag body having a gas inlet hole, and an inner bag disposed inside of the bag body. The inner bag is formed with a pair of first through-holes and a second through-hole so that an opening area of the first through-hole is larger than that of the second through-hole. The inner bag is expanded by the gas supplied from the inflator, while a large amount of the gas is discharged from the first through-hole. Accordingly, the air bag body is expanded toward the waist of a passenger on a passenger seat. At the same time, the gas is discharged from the second through-hole to flow along an inside of a windshield, whereby the air bag can be also expanded toward the head of the passenger. As a result, even if the inflator is mounted in the instrument panel at its upper portion, the air bag device can securely protect the passenger on the passenger seat.

    摘要翻译: 安装在仪表板上的气囊装置具有用于供给气体的充气机,具有气体入口孔的袋体和设置在袋体内部的内袋。 内袋形成有一对第一通孔和第二通孔,第一通孔的开口面积大于第二通孔的开口面积。 内袋由从充气机供给的气体膨胀,同时大量的气体从第一贯通孔排出。 因此,气囊体向乘客座椅上的乘客的腰部扩张。 同时,气体从第二通孔排出,沿着挡风玻璃的内部流动,从而气囊也可朝向乘客的头部扩张。 结果,即使充气机在其上部安装在仪表板中,气囊装置也可以可靠地保护乘客座椅上的乘客。

    Air bag apparatus
    44.
    发明授权
    Air bag apparatus 失效
    气囊装置

    公开(公告)号:US5316336A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-31

    申请号:US914743

    申请日:1992-07-17

    IPC分类号: B60R21/21 B60R21/22

    CPC分类号: B60R21/21

    摘要: An air bag is stored in a folded state in a space in a door or an arm rest, laterally of a passenger in a cabin. An inflator for generating a flow of gas is also stored inside the door or the arm rest. When a collision occurs, the inflator discharges a flow of gas directed upward and introduced into the air bag, which causes the air bag to be inflated so that the inflated air bag occupies a space between a passenger and the door or the vehicle body, laterally of passenger. As a result, the passenger is cushioned from any shock caused by the collision, to thereby protect the passenger from injury.

    摘要翻译: 气囊以折叠的状态存储在舱室中的乘客侧面的门或扶手的空间中。 用于产生气流的充气机也存储在门或扶手内。 当发生碰撞时,充气机排出向上的气体流并引入气囊中,这导致气囊膨胀,使得充气气囊占据乘客与门或车身之间的空间,横向 的乘客。 结果,乘客被碰撞引起的冲击缓冲,从而保护乘客免受伤害。

    Thermocouple protective tube
    47.
    发明授权
    Thermocouple protective tube 失效
    热电偶保护管

    公开(公告)号:US4663205A

    公开(公告)日:1987-05-05

    申请号:US863186

    申请日:1986-05-14

    摘要: A durable protective tube for a thermocouple having an extended serviceable life is obtained by covering a tubular preform of ceramic material with a refractory coating. The refractory coating is an alternate arrangement of one or more fine refractory layers of fine particulate refractory material having a particle size of 150 mesh to 500 mesh and one or more coarse refractory layers of coarse particulate refractory material having a particle size of 0.1 mm to 2.0 mm. The refractory coating is prepared by alternately applying a slurry of fine refractory particulates in a colloidal silica or ethyl silicate hydrolyzate binder and then coarse refractory particulates on the outer surface of the tubular preform followed by optional sintering.

    摘要翻译: 通过用耐火涂层覆盖陶瓷材料的管状预成型件,可获得具有延长寿命的热电偶的耐用保护管。 耐火涂层是具有150目至500目粒度的一种或多种细粒状耐火材料精细耐火材料层的一种或多种精细耐火层的替代布置,以及一种或多种粒度为0.1mm至2.0的粗颗粒耐火材料的粗耐火材料层 mm。 耐火涂层是通过交替地将精细难熔颗粒的浆料交替施加在胶体二氧化硅或硅酸乙酯水解物粘合剂中,然后在管状预型体的外表面上粗制的耐火颗粒,然后任选烧结来制备的。

    Seat belt system
    48.
    发明授权
    Seat belt system 失效
    安全带系统

    公开(公告)号:US4569536A

    公开(公告)日:1986-02-11

    申请号:US627618

    申请日:1984-07-03

    摘要: A seat belt system including: a seat belt device including at least one seat belt and at least one seat belt drive device thereof; two electrodes; a heart beat calculating circuit for receiving signals detected at the electrodes and calculating a heart beat in response to signals from the electrodes; and a control circuit for outputting a control signal to the seat belt drive device to wind or unwind the seat belt in response to the heart beat signal from the heart beat calculating circuit.

    摘要翻译: 一种安全带系统,包括:安全带装置,其包括至少一个安全带和至少一个座椅安全带驱动装置; 两个电极 用于接收在电极处检测到的信号并根据来自电极的信号计算心跳的心跳计算电路; 以及控制电路,用于响应于来自心跳计算电路的心跳信号,将控制信号输出到座椅安全带驱动装置以卷绕或展开座椅安全带。

    AC Generator with low noise claw tooth rotor
    50.
    发明授权
    AC Generator with low noise claw tooth rotor 失效
    交流发电机,低噪音爪齿转子

    公开(公告)号:US4263526A

    公开(公告)日:1981-04-21

    申请号:US27282

    申请日:1979-04-04

    IPC分类号: H02K1/22 H02K1/24 H02K19/22

    摘要: An AC generator for a vehicle comprises a rotor having a pair of finger magnetic poles and an armature iron core. By deviating pole pieces of the finger magnetic poles by predetermined angles relative to each of opposed tooth portions of the armature iron core, torque variation applied to each of the pole pieces during rotation is cancelled, and magnetic sound can be greatly decreased without reducing the output of the AC generator.

    摘要翻译: 用于车辆的交流发电机包括具有一对指状磁极和电枢铁芯的转子。 通过将手指磁极的极片相对于电枢铁心的相对齿部各自偏移预定的角度,消除了在旋转期间施加到每个极片的扭矩变化,并且可以大大降低磁声而不减少输出 的交流发电机。