Coding apparatus, decoding apparatus, coding method, decoding method, computer readable medium and computer data signal
    41.
    发明申请
    Coding apparatus, decoding apparatus, coding method, decoding method, computer readable medium and computer data signal 失效
    编码装置,解码装置,编码方法,解码方法,计算机可读介质和计算机数据信号

    公开(公告)号:US20070188356A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-16

    申请号:US11519947

    申请日:2006-09-13

    IPC分类号: H03M7/34

    CPC分类号: G06T9/004

    摘要: A coding apparatus includes a predicting unit, an intermediate-code generating unit, a first coding unit and a second coding unit. The predicting unit generates a piece of prediction data based on each piece of pixel data constituting a color image. The intermediate-code generating unit compares each piece of prediction data with the corresponding piece of pixel data, to generate an intermediate code in accordance with whether or not a difference between each piece of prediction data and the corresponding piece of pixel data is in a predetermined range. The first coding unit performs entropy coding on the generated intermediate code. The second coding unit performs entropy coding on the generated intermediate code. The intermediate-code generating unit assigns each generated intermediate code to either of the first and second coding units according to whether or not the difference is in the predetermined range.

    摘要翻译: 编码装置包括预测单元,中间码产生单元,第一编码单元和第二编码单元。 预测单元基于构成彩色图像的每个像素数据产生一条预测数据。 中间码产生单元将每条预测数据与对应的像素数据进行比较,以根据每条预测数据和对应的像素数据之间的差是否处于预定的方式来生成中间码 范围。 第一编码单元对生成的中间码进行熵编码。 第二编码单元对生成的中间码进行熵编码。 中间码产生单元根据该差异是否在预定范围内,将所生成的中间码分配给第一和第二编码单元。

    Optically active polythiophenes
    42.
    发明授权
    Optically active polythiophenes 失效
    光活性聚噻吩

    公开(公告)号:US06878801B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-12

    申请号:US10337845

    申请日:2003-01-08

    摘要: Novel polythiophenes which exhibit strong main chain absorption in the ultraviolet to visible region, show optical activity depending on the polymeric chain alone, and comprise as repeating units thiophene rings containing chiral substituent groups, and are represented by the following general formula: (wherein R1 and R2 are the same or different, each representing a hydrogen atom or an organic group, of which at least one is an enantiopure alkyl group with a branch structure at the β-position, and n represents the number of repeating units selected from 10 to 100,000).

    摘要翻译: 在紫外至可见光区域显示出强的主链吸收性的新型聚噻吩显示光学活性,其取决于单独的聚合物链,并且包含作为重复单元含有手性取代基的噻吩环,并且由以下通式表示:(其中R1和 R2相同或不同,各自表示氢原子或有机基团,其中至少一个为具有在β-位上具有支链结构的对映体纯的烷基,n表示选自10至100,000的重复单元的数目 )。

    Apparatus for and method of performing image-drawing processing
    44.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for and method of performing image-drawing processing 失效
    用于执行图像绘制处理的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US6064403A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-16

    申请号:US65617

    申请日:1998-04-24

    CPC分类号: G06T11/20 G06T11/60

    摘要: Described herein is an apparatus for and a method of performing image-drawing processing on image-drawn objects such as at least characters or graphics with the image-drawn objects as an input. The apparatus comprises a list generating device that generates a list of image-drawn factor elements constituting the image-drawn objects, an image-drawn factor elements sorting device that classifies the image-drawn factor elements by use of reference values constant to information about the lengths of the image-drawn factor elements constituting the list, an image-drawn factor elements storing device that stores the classified image-drawn factor elements therein so as to correspond to the reference values, a plurality of image-drawing processing devices that perform parallel image-drawing processing on the image-drawn factor elements, an image-drawing area allocating device that divides an image drawing area into pieces and assigning the divided image-drawing areas to the image-drawing processing devices, an image-drawn factor elements transfer controlling device that transfers the image-drawn factor elements from the image-drawn factor elements storing device to said image-drawing processing device in association with the reference values, and a synthesizing and outputting device that synthesizes results of the image-drawing processing on the image-drawn factor elements by the image-drawing processing device and outputting the result of synthesis therefrom.

    摘要翻译: 这里描述的是对图像绘制对象(例如至少具有图像绘制对象作为输入的图形)进行图像绘制处理的装置和方法。 该装置包括:列表生成装置,其生成构成图像绘制对象的图像绘制因子元素的列表;图像绘制要素分类装置,其使用对于关于图像绘制对象的信息不变的参考值对图像绘制因子要素进行分类; 构成列表的图像绘制要素元素的长度,在其中存储分类图像绘制要素元素以对应于参考值的图像绘制因子元素存储装置,执行并行的多个图像绘制处理装置 对图像绘制因素要素进行图像绘制处理的图像绘制区域分配装置,将图像绘制区域划分成多个,将分割图像绘制区域分配给图像绘制处理装置;图像绘制区域分配装置, 控制装置,其将图像绘制因子元素从图像绘制因子元素存储装置传送到所述图像绘制 处理装置,以及合成输出装置,其通过图像绘制处理装置合成图像绘制因子元素的图像绘制处理结果,并输出合成结果。

    Method of and device for protecting electrical power system
    45.
    发明授权
    Method of and device for protecting electrical power system 失效
    保护电力系统的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5305174A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-19

    申请号:US753945

    申请日:1991-09-03

    摘要: An electrical power system protection device includes a circuit breaker and a switch connected in series to a power line. The protection device also has a current limiting element connected in parallel to the circuit breaker. When the level of electrical current flowing in the power line, detected by a current detector, has exceeded a predetermined first set level, a first over-current detector delivers immediately a trip command to the circuit breaker. As a consequence, fault current is commutated to the current limiting element so that any drop of voltage in the power line upstream of the circuit breaker is greatly suppressed. When a state in which a predetermined second set level is exceeded by the detected current level is continued beyond a predetermined period, a second over-current detector delivers an off command to the switch, thus protecting the upstream portion of the power line against the fault in this power line. The current level is set to fall within a range which activates a momentary element of an over-current relay of a receiving end breaker of a downstream sub-system connected to the power line. In the event of a failure in the downstream power line, the receiving end breaker is tripped immediately so that the sound portion of the power line is reset to a normal state of operation.

    摘要翻译: 电力系统保护装置包括断路器和与电力线串联连接的开关。 保护装置还具有与断路器并联连接的限流元件。 当由电流检测器检测到的在电力线中流动的电流的电平已经超过预定的第一设定电平时,第一过电流检测器立即向断路器提供跳闸命令。 因此,故障电流被转换到限流元件,从而大大抑制了在断路器上游的电力线中的任何电压下降。 当预定的第二设定电平超过检测到的电流电平的状态持续超过预定周期时,第二过电流检测器向开关递送关断命令,从而保护电力线的上游部分免受故障 在这条电力线上。 当前电平被设定为在激活连接到电力线的下游子系统的接收端断路器的过电流继电器的瞬时元件的范围内。 在下游电力线路发生故障的情况下,接收端子断路器立即跳闸,使得电力线路的声音部分被复位到正常的操作状态。

    Apparatus and process for generating a homogeneous magnetic field
    46.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and process for generating a homogeneous magnetic field 失效
    用于产生均匀磁场的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4652826A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-24

    申请号:US710163

    申请日:1985-03-11

    摘要: A process and apparatus for correcting a crude magnetic field of a main field generator having correcting magnetic field generators associated therewith to produce a substantially homogeneous corrected field. The process comprises the steps of measuring the distribution of said crude magnetic field at a plurality of points, expressing the crude magnetic field at each of the plurality of different measured points by a polynomial equation which contains a main homogeneous magnetic field component, successively higher order inhomogeneous magnetic field components, and a residual, determining the magnetic field output for the correcting generators such that the successively higher order inhomogeneous magnetic field components of the crude magnetic field are completely cancelled by the magnetic field outputs, respectively, of the correcting generators, and producing and superpositioning on the crude magnetic field the determined magnetic field output from the correcting generators.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于校正具有与其相关联的校正磁场发生器的主场发生器的粗磁场以产生基本均匀的校正场的方法和装置。 该方法包括以下步骤:通过包含主要均匀磁场分量的多项式方程来测量在多个点处的所述粗磁场的分布,表示多个不同测量点中的每一个处的粗磁场,连续更高阶 不均匀的磁场分量和残差,确定校正发生器的磁场输出,使得粗磁场的连续高阶非均匀磁场分量被分别由校正发生器的磁场输出完全抵消,以及 在粗磁场上产生和叠加来自校正发生器的确定的磁场。

    Method for forming micropattern
    49.
    发明授权
    Method for forming micropattern 失效
    微图案形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US4426247A

    公开(公告)日:1984-01-17

    申请号:US482613

    申请日:1983-04-06

    摘要: A method for forming a micropattern, comprises the steps of forming an organic polymeric material layer on a substrate, forming a silicone layer on the organic polymeric material layer, selectively irradiating a surface of the silicone layer with a high-energy beam, exposing the surface of the silicone layer to a radical addition polymerizable monomer gas so as to form a graft polymer film on an irradiated portion of the surface of the silicone layer, performing reactive ion etching using the graft polymer film as a mask so as to form a silicone pattern, and performing reactive ion etching using the silicone pattern as a mask so as to form an organic polymeric material pattern. The method allows formation of a resist pattern with a high precision and a high aspect ratio.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于形成微图案的方法,包括以下步骤:在基底上形成有机聚合材料层,在有机聚合材料层上形成硅树脂层,用高能束选择性地照射硅树脂层的表面, 以在硅氧烷层的表面的照射部分上形成接枝聚合物膜,使用接枝聚合物膜作为掩模进行反应离子蚀刻,以形成硅氧烷图案 ,并使用硅氧烷图案作为掩模进行反应离子蚀刻,以形成有机聚合材料图案。 该方法允许以高精度和高纵横比形成抗蚀剂图案。

    Dynamoelectric machine
    50.
    发明授权
    Dynamoelectric machine 有权
    发电机

    公开(公告)号:US07642691B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-05

    申请号:US12347310

    申请日:2008-12-31

    IPC分类号: H02K1/22

    CPC分类号: H02K21/044

    摘要: Resin pooling grooves are disposed so as to extend over entire regions in a thickness direction of a first magnet holder on two sides of a bottom surface in a width direction of a first receiving groove, and resin pooling grooves are also disposed so as to extend over entire regions in the thickness direction of the first magnet holder on two side surfaces of the first receiving groove near the bottom surface. A first resin injection aperture is disposed through the first magnet holder so as to communicate with the resin pooling grooves over an entire region in the thickness direction. A first permanent magnet is held by the first magnet holder by fitting the first permanent magnet into the first receiving groove together with a first magnet cover, and injecting a resin material into the resin pooling grooves through the first resin injection aperture and hardening it.

    摘要翻译: 树脂汇集槽沿着第一容纳槽的宽度方向的底面的两侧在第一磁体保持体的厚度方向的整个区域上延伸设置,并且还设置树脂积存槽,以便延伸越过 在第一容纳槽的靠近底面的两个侧表面上的第一磁体保持器的厚度方向上的整个区域。 第一树脂注入孔通过第一磁体保持器设置成在厚度方向的整个区域上与树脂收集槽连通。 第一永磁体通过将第一永磁体与第一磁体盖一起装配到第一容纳槽中而由第一磁体保持器保持,并且通过第一树脂注入孔将树脂材料注入到树脂池槽中并使其硬化。