摘要:
A semiconductor integrated circuit memory is disclosed in which a first impurity-doped layer for making circuit elements such as MESFET's and a second impurity-doped layer opposite in conductivity type to the first impurity-doped layer are formed in a semi-insulating substrate in such a manner that the second impurity-doped layer is formed under and between circuit elements for making up a memory cell array part and a peripheral circuit part, and is divided into at least first and second regions. For example, the first region formed under and between the circuit elements of the memory cell array part is made of a P-type layer which is high in carrier density, and the second region formed under and between the circuit elements of the peripheral circuit part is made of a P-type layer which is low in carrier density. The high carrier-density P-type layer formed under the memory cell array part allows a memory cell having a minimum critical charge for alpha-particles to gain satisfactory alpha-particle immunity even when the memory cell is made fine in size. Further, the low carrier-density P-type layer formed under the peripheral circuit part having a critical charge larger than that of the memory cell can improve the alpha-particle immunity of the peripheral circuit part and can suppress an increase in parasitic capacitance at the peripheral circuit part to maintain the high-speed operation of the memory.
摘要:
A laminated multilayer electric circuit is comprised of wafers having each internal electric circuits and laminated one after another. A signal transfer circuit used in the laminated multilayer electric circuit for transfer of signals between the wafers through an electrostatic capacitor has a receiving circuit of sufficiently high input resistance for receiving a signal from a capacitance electrode forming the electrostatic capacitor, and a circuit for clamping the level of the signal substantially within the input amplitude for the receiving circuit. The signal transfer circuit permits the signal transfer to be performed not through a flip-flop or the like and consequently at high speeds.
摘要:
An input buffer for a semiconductor circuit is provided with a source follower circuit composed of a first FET whose gate electrode has an input connected thereto, and a second FET of the same conductivity type as that of the first FET, whose drain electrode is connected to a source electrode of the first FET directly or through at least one level-shifting diode and whose gate electrode is supplied with a control voltage. The input buffer also includes a FET inverter circuit connected to the drain electrode of the second FET directly or through at least one level-shifting diode. An output signal for the input buffer is derived from the FET inverter circuit. A particular advantage of the present invention is that it permits the input buffer to switch its output from one level to another in response to input signals falling within a predetermined voltage range regardless of logic threshold level fluctuations in the FETs and fluctuations in supply voltages coupled to the input buffer.
摘要:
A keyboard switch circuit comprises a first plurality of terminals associated with m rows and a second plurality of terminals associated n columns. A plurality of series circuits each including a reluctance element and a diode are connected between the terminals associated with the rows and the columns, respectively, in a manner to correspond with key switches. By applying input pulse signals to the terminals of the rows, a keyboard signal corresponding to a key depressed is derived in the form of pulses on the terminals associated with the columns.
摘要:
A magnetic sensor includes a housing in which flux producing means which comprises an electromagnet or a permanent magnet is received. A pair of magnetoelectric transducer elements are secured to a surface of the flux producing means which represents a magnetic pole, with a given spacing between the elements. In order to dispose the magnetoelectric transducer elements as close as possible to the outer surface of the housing, the latter is formed with a through opening at a corresponding position. The through opening is covered by a thin shield cap to protect the magnetoelectric transducer elements from a member being detected which is passed in sliding contact with or very close to the outer surface of the housing and to provide an enclosed construction for the housing.
摘要:
Polymer electrolyte compositions having polymerized monomer units of the structural formula: ##SPC1##Or acidic or alkaline salts of these compositions. R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are hydrogen, methyl or ethyl. Also disclosed are methods for producing these compositions by reacting .beta.-propiolactone and a polymer composition including vinylpyridine monomer units, by hydrolyzing a neutral salt of the above structural formula to obtain a N-(2-carboxyethyl) poly- .gamma. -vinylpyridine acidic or alkaline salt, by reacting the N-(2-carboxyethyl) poly- .gamma. -vinyl-pyridine salt with an acid or alkali to form a corresponding acid, neutral or alkaline salt, and by reacting a diluted or weak acid or alkali under nonhydrolyzing conditions with a polymer of the above structural formula to form a corresponding acidic, neutral or basic salt.
摘要:
A manufacturing method of a rotating device includes a first machining process of machining a bearing hole while supplying a first cutting lubricant to a base member, a second machining process continuous from the first machining process, the second machining process being of machining a tap hole while supplying a second cutting lubricant to the base member, a blowing process of blowing at least either one of the bearing hole and the tap hole with a fluid in order to eliminate a machining residue, the blowing process including an air spraying process and a liquid spraying process, a cleaning process of cleaning the base member, and an assembling process of assembling the base member with the bearing unit and the rotating body.
摘要:
The intermittent coating apparatus which includes a nozzle 1 which applies a paint 6 to a base material, a feeding side two-way valve 10 which repeats feeding of the paint 6 to the nozzle 1 and stop of the feeding, a return side two-way valve which 11 repeats discharge of the paint 6 to a return side and stop of the discharge, a paint flow path 12, means to feed the paint 6 into the flow path 12, and paint returning means 5 which repeats suction and return of the paint 6 out of and into the nozzle 1, and is characterized in that switching of the feeding side two-way valve 10 is carried out earlier than that of the return side two-way valve 11 within a range not shorter than 5 msec and not longer than 100 msec at least at a coating start time.
摘要:
Disclosed is a transmission power control method which enables communications between a base station and a terminal station to be always performed at a high transfer rate by always assuring an uplink communication path between a base station which can transfer a downlink signal most efficiently and a terminal station. Each of terminal stations 111 to 119 selects a base station which can receive a downlink radio wave with the highest power, and transmits a code for identifying the base station on an uplink signal. When the received power of the uplink radio waves transmitted from the terminal station which has transmitted the code identifying the own station is higher than the threshold value, each of base stations 501 to 503 transmits a control signal for decreasing the power to the terminal station. When the terminal station sends a code for identifying another station or the power of the uplink radio waves received from the terminal station is lower than the threshold value, a control signal for increasing the power is sent to the terminal station. When even one power control signal for giving instruction to decrease the transmission power exists, each terminal station decreases its transmission power. When there is not the power control signal, each terminal station increases its transmission power.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a PLL circuit and a voltage controlled oscillator wherein a clock signal jitter caused when the supply voltage fluctuates of which is small can be supplied, and the voltage controlled oscillator is provided with a MOS transistor to one end of which a first power source (Vss) is connected and to the gate electrode of which a control signal for controlling the oscillation frequency is input, an oscillator connected between the other end of the MOS transistor and a second power source (Vdd) and a capacitative element connected to the oscillator in parallel and is further provided with additive control means for minutely controlling the oscillation frequency.