公开(公告)号：US5630569A

公开(公告)日：1997-05-20

申请号：US465670

申请日：1995-06-05

申请人： Martin Oehler ,  Guenther Hohl ,  Norbert Mittwollen ,  Hans-Juergen Herderich ,  Stephan Jonas

发明人： Martin Oehler ,  Guenther Hohl ,  Norbert Mittwollen ,  Hans-Juergen Herderich ,  Stephan Jonas

IPC分类号： B60T8/36 ,  B60T8/50 ,  F16K31/06

CPC分类号： B60T8/363 ,  B60T8/5025 ,  Y10T137/86622 ,  Y10T137/87217

摘要： An electromagnetically actuated valve which achieves the setting of a reduced cross section of flow following a closed position of the valve. The solenoid valve has a seat valve which is surrounded by a sleeve which is secured pressure-tightly on a valve body. In the closed position of the seat valve, a tappet engages in the sleeve, forming a small radial gap. From the interior of the sleeve, a first pressure-medium passage leads to an end face of a magnet armature, said end face being remote from the seat valve. Outside the sleeve, a second pressure-medium passage leads to that end face of the magnet armature which is close to the seat valve. In the case of a pressure drop between the pressure-medium inlet and the pressure-medium outlet of the solenoid valve, the seat valve can assume a partially open position following a closed position of said valve since, due to the gap, which acts as a restriction, a pressure disequilibrium arises at the magnet armature and valve opening forces are compensated. The valve can be employed in slip-controlled hydraulic brake systems of motor vehicles.

摘要翻译： 电磁致动阀，其在阀的关闭位置之后实现减小的流动横截面的设定。 电磁阀具有座套阀，该座阀被压紧在阀体上的套筒包围。 在座阀的关闭位置，挺杆接合在套筒中，形成小的径向间隙。 从套筒的内部，第一压力介质通道通向磁体衔铁的端面，所述端面远离座阀。 在套筒外部，第二压力介质通道通向靠近座阀的磁体衔铁的端面。 在电磁阀的压力介质入口和压力 - 介质出口之间的压力降的情况下，座阀可以在所述阀的关闭位置之后呈现部分打开的位置，因为由于间隙而起作用 限制，在磁体衔铁处产生压力不平衡，并且补偿阀打开力。 该阀可用于机动车辆的滑动控制液压制动系统。

公开(公告)号：US07140562B2

公开(公告)日：2006-11-28

申请号：US10451556

申请日：2002-08-22

申请人： Volker Holzgrefe ,  Guenther Hohl ,  Michael Huebel ,  Juergen Stein

发明人： Volker Holzgrefe ,  Guenther Hohl ,  Michael Huebel ,  Juergen Stein

IPC分类号： F02M61/00

CPC分类号： F02M61/08 ,  F02M51/0603 ,  F02M61/042

摘要： A fuel injector for the direct injection of fuel into the combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine includes a valve needle situated in a nozzle body, the valve needle being actuable by an actuator and acted upon by a restoring spring in such a manner that a valve-closure member which is in operative connection to the valve needle and faces the combustion chamber is kept in sealing contact with a valve-seat surface in the non-actuated state of the actuator. A first jet-opening angle α1 is assigned to a first lift state of the valve needle and a second jet-opening angle α2 to a second lift state of the valve needle.

摘要翻译： 用于将燃料直接喷射到内燃机的燃烧室中的燃料喷射器包括位于喷嘴主体中的阀针，阀针可由致动器致动并由恢复弹簧作用，使得阀 在致动器的非致动状态下，与阀针操作性连接并且面向燃烧室的封闭构件保持与阀座表面的密封接触。 第一喷射开口角α1被分配给阀针的第一提升状态，第二喷射开度角α2与阀的第二提升状态 针。

公开(公告)号：US06921035B2

公开(公告)日：2005-07-26

申请号：US10275793

申请日：2002-03-14

申请人： Guenther Hohl

发明人： Guenther Hohl

IPC分类号： F02M61/16 ,  F02M51/06 ,  F02M61/14 ,  F02M63/00 ,  F02M69/46 ,  B05B1/30

CPC分类号： F02M61/14 ,  F02M51/0671 ,  F02M2200/306 ,  F02M2200/858

摘要： A fuel injector, in particular for direct injection of fuel into the combustion chamber of a mixture-compressing, spark-ignited internal combustion engine, includes a valve housing formed by a nozzle body, as well as a sealing ring, which seals the fuel injector against a cylinder head of the engine.

摘要翻译： 燃料喷射器，特别是用于将燃料直接喷射到混合压缩，火花点火内燃机的燃烧室中的燃料喷射器包括由喷嘴体形成的阀壳体以及密封环，该密封环密封燃料喷射器 对着发动机的气缸盖。

公开(公告)号：US20050072864A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-07

申请号：US10204865

申请日：2001-12-15

申请人： Fevzi Yildirim ,  Guenther Hohl ,  Michael Huebel ,  Norbert Keim

发明人： Fevzi Yildirim ,  Guenther Hohl ,  Michael Huebel ,  Norbert Keim

IPC分类号： F02M51/08 ,  F02M51/06 ,  F02M61/16 ,  F02M61/18 ,  B05B1/30

CPC分类号： F02M51/0671 ,  F02M61/162 ,  F02M61/1806

摘要： A fuel injector, particularly for direct injection of fuel into a combustion chamber of a mixture-compressing, spark-ignited internal combustion engine, includes an actuator, a valve needle actuatable by the actuator for actuation of a valve-closure member, which, together with a valve-seat surface forms a sealing seat, and a swirl disk which has at least one swirl channel. An elastic membrane is arranged upstream from the swirl disk in such a way that a metering cross-section of the at least one swirl channel is variable as a function of the fuel pressure prevailing in the fuel injector during operation.

摘要翻译： 燃料喷射器，特别是用于将燃料直接喷射到混合压缩，火花点火的内燃机的燃烧室中，包括致动器，可由致动器致动的阀关闭阀，用于致动阀关闭构件 具有阀座表面形成密封座，以及具有至少一个涡流通道的旋转盘。 弹性膜布置在旋转盘的上游，使得至少一个涡流通道的计量横截面随着操作期间燃料喷射器中的燃料压力而变化。

公开(公告)号：US06712289B1

公开(公告)日：2004-03-30

申请号：US09889226

申请日：2001-11-20

申请人： Wolfgang Ruehle ,  Hubert Stier ,  Matthias Boee ,  Guenther Hohl ,  Norbert Keim

发明人： Wolfgang Ruehle ,  Hubert Stier ,  Matthias Boee ,  Guenther Hohl ,  Norbert Keim

IPC分类号： B05B108

CPC分类号： F02M61/167 ,  F02M51/0607

摘要： A fuel injection valve, especially an injection valve for fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines, includes a piezoelectric or magnetostrictive actuator and a valve-closure member, which can be actuated by an actuator via a valve needle and interacts with a valve-seat surface to form a sealing seat. An intermediate piece is connected via a first flexible seal to a support plate; the support plate is connected via a second flexible seal to a driver at the valve needle; and the driver is connected via a third flexible seal to the intermediate piece, thereby creating a sealed hydraulic translation device.

摘要翻译： 燃料喷射阀，特别是用于内燃机燃料喷射系统的喷射阀，包括压电或磁致伸缩致动器和阀关闭构件，其可以由致动器经由阀针致动并与阀座表面相互作用 以形成密封座。 中间件通过第一柔性密封件连接到支撑板; 支撑板通过第二柔性密封件连接到阀针处的驱动器; 并且驱动器经由第三柔性密封件连接到中间件，从而形成密封的液压平移装置。

公开(公告)号：US06685113B1

公开(公告)日：2004-02-03

申请号：US09868963

申请日：2001-09-26

申请人： Wolfgang Ruehle ,  Hubert Stier ,  Matthias Boee ,  Guenther Hohl ,  Norbert Keim

发明人： Wolfgang Ruehle ,  Hubert Stier ,  Matthias Boee ,  Guenther Hohl ,  Norbert Keim

IPC分类号： B05B130

CPC分类号： F02M63/0026 ,  F02M2200/26 ,  H01L41/0533 ,  H01L41/0536 ,  H01L41/083

摘要： An actuator (1), in particular for operation of fuel injectors in fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines, has in this embodiment a plurality of layers (2) of a piezoelectric or magnetostrictive material arranged in a stack. The actuator (1) is prestressed by a tie rod (6) arranged in a central recess (5) by way of opposing threads (7 and 8). Securing the device and the transfer of force are accomplished by a cover plate (3) and a bottom plate (4). The prestress can also be created by a sheathing (9) surrounding the actuator (1), which transfers an axial force component onto the layers (2) via the cover plate (3) and the bottom plate (4) by flanging of projecting ends (10).

摘要翻译： 特别是用于在内燃机的燃料喷射系统中的燃料喷射器的操作的致动器（1）在该实施例中具有排列成堆叠的多个压电或磁致伸缩材料层（2）。 致动器（1）由通过相对的螺纹（7和8）布置在中心凹部（5）中的拉杆（6）预应力。 通过盖板（3）和底板（4）实现设备的固定和力的传递。 预应力还可以由围绕致动器（1）的护套（9）产生，其通过盖板（3）和底板（4）将轴向力分量传递到层（2）上，凸缘 （10）。

公开(公告)号：US06685105B1

公开(公告)日：2004-02-03

申请号：US09868683

申请日：2001-09-27

申请人： Wolfgang Ruehle ,  Hubert Stier ,  Matthias Boee ,  Guenther Hohl ,  Norbert Keim

发明人： Wolfgang Ruehle ,  Hubert Stier ,  Matthias Boee ,  Guenther Hohl ,  Norbert Keim

IPC分类号： B05B108

CPC分类号： F02M51/0603 ,  F02M61/167 ,  F02M2200/16

摘要： A fuel injector, in particular an injector for fuel injection systems in internal combustion engines, has a piezoelectric or magnetostrictive actuator, a valve closing body which can be operated by the actuator by way of a valve needle and which cooperates with a valve seat face to form a sealing seat, and having a hydraulic lifting device including two lifting cylinders that can move in opposite directions. The lifting device is a subassembly hermetically sealed off from a valve interior and has a housing having at least one section which is flexible in the axial direction.

摘要翻译： 燃料喷射器，特别是用于内燃机中的燃料喷射系统的喷射器具有压电或磁致伸缩致动器，阀关闭体，其可由致动器通过阀针操作，并且与阀座面相配合 形成密封座，并且具有包括能够沿相反方向移动的两个提升缸的液压提升装置。 提升装置是从阀内部密封地密封的子组件，并且具有至少一个在轴向上是柔性的部分的壳体。

公开(公告)号：US06679222B1

公开(公告)日：2004-01-20

申请号：US10049008

申请日：2002-06-10

申请人： Rolf Reischl ,  Wolfgang Ruehle ,  Hubert Stier ,  Matthias Boee ,  Norbert Keim ,  Guenther Hohl

发明人： Rolf Reischl ,  Wolfgang Ruehle ,  Hubert Stier ,  Matthias Boee ,  Norbert Keim ,  Guenther Hohl

IPC分类号： F02M5100

CPC分类号： F02M51/0603 ,  F02D41/2096 ,  F02D41/2467

摘要： A method of metering fuel with a fuel injector, in particular a fuel injector for fuel injection systems in internal combustion engines is described, having a piezoelectric or magnetostrictive actuator and a valve closing body which is operable by the actuator with a valve lift, cooperating with a valve seat face provided on a valve seat body to form a sealing seat. The valve lift may be adjusted variably as a function of a variable control signal triggering an actuator to produce a variable fuel flow at the sealing seat. To produce afitted curve, the fuel flow of the fuel jet sprayed by the fuel injector is measured as a function of the control signal to produce a fitted curve, and a predetermined fuel flow is set with the control signal by using the fitted curve.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种使用燃料喷射器计量燃料的方法，特别是用于内燃机中的燃料喷射系统的燃料喷射器，其具有压电或磁致伸缩致动器和阀门关闭体，所述阀门致动器和致动器可由气门升程器 设置在阀座体上以形成密封座的阀座面。 可以根据可变控制信号可变地调节气门升程，该可变控制信号触发致动器以在密封座处产生可变燃料流。 为了产生出曲线，由燃料喷射器喷射的燃料喷射器的燃料流量作为控制信号的函数被测量，以产生拟合曲线，并且通过使用拟合曲线通过控制信号设定预定燃料流量。

公开(公告)号：US06615802B2

公开(公告)日：2003-09-09

申请号：US10089914

申请日：2002-07-29

申请人： Ferdinand Reiter ,  Guenther Hohl

发明人： Ferdinand Reiter ,  Guenther Hohl

IPC分类号： F02M3704

CPC分类号： F02M51/0671 ,  F02M61/14 ,  F02M61/165 ,  F02M2200/858

摘要： A fuel injection valve, which may be inserted into a locator bore of a cylinder head of an internal combustion engine, has a sealing ring located peripherally around the fuel injection valve in the locator bore. The sealing ring has a contact surface, having the shape of a spherical segment, toward the fuel injection valve, which presses against a corresponding counter surface, having the shape of a spherical segment, of the fuel injection valve.

公开(公告)号：US06425376B1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-30

申请号：US09602447

申请日：2000-06-23

申请人： Wolfgang Ruehle ,  Hubert Stier ,  Matthias Boee ,  Guenther Hohl ,  Norbert Keim

发明人： Wolfgang Ruehle ,  Hubert Stier ,  Matthias Boee ,  Guenther Hohl ,  Norbert Keim

IPC分类号： F02M3704

CPC分类号： F02M51/0603

摘要： A fuel injector, especially an injector for fuel-injection systems of internal combustion engines, includes a piezoelectric or magnetostrictive actuator arranged in an actuator space of a valve housing of the fuel injector, the actuator space being sealed from a fuel by a seal. A valve-closure member, which can be actuated by the actuator and interacts with a valve seat to form a sealed seat, assumes the actual valve operation. The seal has a sealing member and a sealing element. The sealing element is joined to the sealing member by a first circumferential welded seam, is elastically deformable and band-shaped, and is joined to the valve housing by a second circumferential welded seam.

摘要翻译： 燃料喷射器，特别是用于内燃机燃料喷射系统的喷射器，包括布置在燃料喷射器的阀壳体的致动器空间中的压电或磁致伸缩致动器，致动器空间通过密封件与燃料密封。 可由致动器致动并与阀座相互作用以形成密封座的阀关闭构件呈现实际的阀操作。 密封件具有密封构件和密封元件。 密封元件通过第一圆周焊接接合到密封构件，可弹性变形和带状，并且通过第二圆周焊接接合到阀壳体。