摘要:
In an exhaust gas purification system for an internal combustion engine including a catalytic converter disposed in an exhaust pipe, an apparatus for controlling an amount and temperature of fresh air fed into the exhaust pipe so that optimal purification efficiency of the catalytic converter can realized. The apparatus includes an air pump for taking in fresh air, a control valve for controlling air flow, a heater for heating the air and the controller for controlling the pump, the valve and the hater in dependence on engine operation states so that nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon contained in the exhaust gas can be removed to a maximum through reduction and oxidation reactions. An abnormality detecting device detects occurrence of abnormality in the air feeding control apparatus for ensuring fail-safe operation thereof.
摘要:
A fuel supply control system for an automotive engine determines a property of the fuel, such as the fifty percent distillation temperature T.sub.50 thereof, and the fuel injectors of the engine are controlled in accordance with the determined fuel property. When the engine is idling and the coolant water temperature WT of the engine is decreasing, the amplitude X of the feedback correction factor K.sub.2 for proportional-plus-integral control action is measured a number of times, and an average amplitude X.sub.0 thereof is calculated. The property of said fuel is determined on the basis of the thus calculated average amplitude X.sub.0 and the coolant water temperature WT using a two-dimensional map which gives the value of T.sub.50 as a function of the amplitude X of the feedback correction factor K.sub.2 and the coolant water temperature WT. The thus determined index T.sub.50 is stored in a RAM backed up by a battery. When a new fuel is supplied to the fuel tank, the value of index T.sub.50 is cleared to determine the index afresh.
摘要:
Provided is a control device for an internal combustion engine, including a crank angle sensor, a cam angle sensor, a real phase angle detector for detecting a real phase angle of a cam shaft based on a detection signal of the sensors, a target phase angle setting unit including a temperature parameter and battery voltage, for setting a target phase angle of the cam shaft based on an operating state of the internal combustion engine, and a phase angle feedback control unit for conducting feedback control operation so that the real phase angle coincides with the target phase angle, and for calculating an operation quantity to a hydraulically controlled solenoid valve, in which the feedback control unit sets an integral term initial value when starting the feedback control operation according to the temperature parameter, corrects a control correction quantity by the battery voltage, and outputs the operation quantity to the solenoid valve.
摘要:
To prevent RPM decrease, misfire, and engine stall by refraining from correcting, the amount of fuel to shift an air-fuel ratio toward a lean side to the extent of exceeding a combustion limit when the internal combustion engine operates at a low load, a control apparatus is provided for controlling operation of an internal combustion engine. The apparatus includes: air-fuel ratio state determining means; characteristic retaining means; and fuel correction amount calculating means, in which a coolant temperature coefficient of a coolant temperature coefficient characteristic is set to be smaller than a constant value in a region where a coolant temperature is lower than a constant temperature.
摘要:
The valve timing control system of the present invention comprises an actuator for changing an actual valve timing of an intake valve or an exhaust valve; an oil pressure adjusting unit for supplying operating oil to the actuator, and adjusting the oil pressure thereof; an actual valve timing control unit for controlling the actuator by controlling the oil pressure adjusting unit, so that the actual valve timing follows up a target value; and an oil temperature estimation unit for estimating the temperature of the operating oil, according to an operating state of the internal combustion engine from a previous operation, and according to its current operating state. Based on the estimated oil temperature, the actual valve timing control unit switches a control amount for controlling the oil pressure adjusting unit.
摘要:
A cylinder identifying apparatus has a generator which generates a cylinder discrimination signal, a generator which generates a crank angle position signal, and a control unit which obtains the number of detections of the crank angle position signal, the number of detections of the cylinder discrimination signal, the number of detections of the crank angle position signal at the time of detection of the cylinder discrimination signal, etc. The control unit sets a cylinder discrimination period B35° to B75° CA if the present reference crank position is a first-time detection result after startup, sets a cylinder discrimination period B75° to B75° CA if the present reference crank position is a second-time or some other subsequent detection result, obtains the number of detections of the cylinder discrimination signal, and identifies a cylinder on the basis of the number of pulse dropouts and the number of detections of the cylinder discrimination signal.
摘要:
An actuator for changing a relative position of at least an intake or exhaust camshaft, and a crank shaft; a cylinder identifying unit for performing cylinder identification in accordance with results detected by a crank angle sensor and a cam angle sensor; a valve timing detecting unit for detecting valve timing in accordance with the results detected by the crank angle sensor and the cam angle sensor; and an OCV for controlling the actuator based on a value detected by the valve timing detecting unit are provided. Control is performed at a neutral point by a valve timing controlling unit when the cylinder identification by the cylinder identifying unit is in an indefinite state.
摘要:
A valve timing control system for an internal combustion engine for preventing hitching of a lock pin of an actuator at the time of changing a cam angle is provided. The valve timing control system is provided with actuators 15 and 16 connected to cam shafts 15C and 16C, hydraulic pressure supply units 19 and 20 for driving the actuators, and a controller 21A for controlling a hydraulic pressure for the actuators in dependence on engine operation states while changing a relative phase of the cam shafts relative to crank shafts. The actuator includes a locking mechanism for setting the relative phase to a lock-up position, and an unlocking mechanism for releasing the locking mechanism in response to a predetermined hydraulic pressure. The controller executes a releasing operation of the locking mechanism if the lock-up position in the locking mechanism changes from inside a predetermined range to outside the predetermined range.
摘要:
A valve timing control system for accelerating activation of a catalytic converter in an internal combustion engine in a cold starting operation mode while enhancing control accuracy by learning a reference position of a cam angle. The system includes actuators (15; 16) coupled to cam shafts (15C; 16C), respectively, hydraulic pressure supply means (19; 20) for driving the actuators (15; 16), and a controller (21A) for controlling hydraulic pressure fed to the actuators (15; 16) in dependence on engine operation states to change phases of the cam shafts (15C; 16C) relative to a crank shaft (13C). The controller (21A) is so designed as to set a valve timing to a most advanced position or alternatively to a most retarded position in a cold-state idling operation mode for the purpose of learning a reference position.
摘要:
A valve timing control system for an internal combustion engine for preventing dispersion of a control amount and unexpected unlocking of a lock pin is provided. The valve timing control system is provided with actuators 15 and 16 connected to cam shafts 15C and 16C, hydraulic pressure supply units 19 and 20 for driving the actuators, and a controller 21A for controlling a hydraulic pressure for the actuators depending on operating states while changing a relative phase of the cam shafts relative to crank shafts. The actuator includes a locking mechanism for setting the relative phase to a lock-up position and unlocking mechanisms for unlocking the locking mechanism in response to a predetermined hydraulic pressure, and the controller restricts a control of valve timing within a predetermined range of said lock-up position in the locking mechanism.