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    METHOD FOR PRODUCING AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING STARTING MATERIAL MILK FOR SKIM MILK
    42.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING STARTING MATERIAL MILK FOR SKIM MILK 审中-公开
    用于生产和制造用于生产起动材料的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20140308417A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-10-16

    申请号：US14356590

    申请日：2012-11-01

    Applicant: Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A.

    Inventor： Yoshio Adachi

    IPC: A01J11/06 ,  B04B5/10 ,  A23C9/142

    CPC classification number: A01J11/06 ,  A01J11/10 ,  A23C9/1422 ,  B01D61/18 ,  B01D63/16 ,  B01D2315/02 ,  B04B5/10

    Abstract: A device for producing a skim milk starting material milk is disclosed. The device includes a first centrifugal separator that separates milk into a cream fraction and a skim milk fraction, a microfilter that separates the skim milk fraction into a permeate and a retentate, a second centrifugal separator that separates the retentate into a clean fraction and a high bacteria content sludge, and a means for returning the clean fraction to the microfilter. The permeate is provided as the skim milk starting material milk.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于生产脱脂乳原料乳的装置。 该装置包括将奶分离成奶油馏分和脱脂乳馏分的第一离心分离器，将脱脂乳馏分分离成渗透物和渗余物的微过滤器，将渗余物分离成干净部分和高分离物的第二离心分离器 细菌含量污泥，以及将清洁部分返回到微过滤器的方法。 渗透物作为脱脂乳原料奶提供。

    Device and method for milking animals, and a contamination meter
    45.
    发明申请
    Device and method for milking animals, and a contamination meter 失效
    用于挤奶动物的装置和方法，以及污染计

    公开(公告)号：US20030183174A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-10-02

    申请号：US10370178

    申请日：2003-02-19

    Inventor： Pieter Adriaan Oosterling ,  Jacobus Petrus Maria Dessing

    IPC: A01J003/00 ,  A01J005/00

    CPC classification number: A01J11/06 ,  A01J5/044

    Abstract: The invention relates to a device and method for milking animals, in which the milk is removed is conveyed though a filter element. Any material which is deposited on the filter element is detected and, if appropriate, identified. After detection is complete, the direction of flow through the filter element is reversed, so that filter material is rinsed clean. The invention also comprises a contamination meter for user in die device and method mentioned above.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于挤奶动物的装置和方法，其中除去的牛奶通过过滤元件输送。 检测沉积在过滤器元件上的任何材料，并且如果合适的话识别。 检测完成后，过滤元件的流动方向相反，使过滤材料清洗干净。 本发明还包括上述用于模具装置和方法的污染计量器。

    Process for the preparation of colostrum
    46.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of colostrum 失效
    制备初乳的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06521277B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-02-18

    申请号：US09674126

    申请日：2001-02-14

    Applicant: Uffe Mortensen

    Inventor： Uffe Mortensen

    IPC: C12H100

    CPC classification number: B01D61/147 ,  A01J11/06 ,  A23C9/1422 ,  A23C9/206 ,  A23C2210/208 ,  B01D61/22

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of an essentially bacteria-free colostrum by means of microfiltration, which process includes that defatted, natural colostrum (first milk) is poured into a balance tank; subsequently the feeding pump is pumping the concentrate to a booster pump; the booster pump circulates the concentrate across a filter membrane wherein the pressure difference in the membrane rendered filtration of the concentrate possible; the concentrate is flowing across a heating/cooling unit to keep a constant process temperature before the concentrate returns to the booster pump; filtrated colostrum (the filtrate) circulates across the filter membrane to keep a constant transmembrane pressure; the filtrate is drained without pressure loss on the filtrate side of the filter.

    Abstract translation: 通过微量过滤制备基本上无细菌的初乳的方法，该方法包括将脱脂天然初乳（第一乳）倒入平衡罐中; 随后进料泵将浓缩物泵送到增压泵; 增压泵将浓缩物循环过滤膜，其中膜中的压力差使浓缩物过滤成为可能; 浓缩物流过加热/冷却单元以在浓缩物返回到增压泵之前保持恒定的过程温度; 过滤的初乳（滤液）在过滤膜上循环以保持恒定的跨膜压力; 在过滤器的滤液侧没有压力损失排出滤液。

    Cleaning device for cleaning a teat of an animal
    47.
    发明授权
    Cleaning device for cleaning a teat of an animal 失效
    用于清洁动物奶头的清洁装置

    公开(公告)号：US6098570A

    公开(公告)日：2000-08-08

    申请号：US33260

    申请日：1998-03-02

    Applicant: Erik Arnoldus Aurik ,  Pieter Adriaan Oosterling

    Inventor： Erik Arnoldus Aurik ,  Pieter Adriaan Oosterling

    IPC: A01J5/017 ,  A01J7/00 ,  A01J7/04 ,  A01J11/06 ,  A01K13/00

    CPC classification number: A01J5/0175 ,  A01J11/06 ,  A01J7/00 ,  A01J7/04

    Abstract: A cleaning device is provided for cleaning a teat of an animal. The cleaning device has a housing with a first wall, a second wall and teat receiving passage. The first wall is spaced from the second wall to form a space between the first and second walls. An outlet opening is formed in the device in flow communication with the teat receiving passage and the space between the first and second walls. A feed conduit is in flow communication with the space between the first and second walls for supplying a cleaning medium to the cleaning device. A flow guiding member is located in the space to guide the flow of cleaning medium through the space to the outlet opening. The first and second walls preferably include spaced apart flanges extending substantially parallel to each other to form the outlet opening.

    Abstract translation: 提供用于清洁动物乳头的清洁装置。 清洁装置具有壳体，其具有第一壁，第二壁和乳头接收通道。 第一壁与第二壁间隔开以在第一和第二壁之间形成空间。 出口开口形成在装置中，与乳头接收通道和第一和第二壁之间的空间流动连通。 进料导管与第一和第二壁之间的空间流动连通，用于向清洁装置供应清洁介质。 流动引导构件位于空间中，以将清洁介质的流动通过空间引导到出口。 第一和第二壁优选地包括基本上彼此平行地延伸以形成出口开口的间隔开的凸缘。

    Filter device and filter element for use therein
    48.
    发明授权
    Filter device and filter element for use therein 失效
    用于其中的过滤装置和过滤元件

    公开(公告)号：US4356791A

    公开(公告)日：1982-11-02

    申请号：US255262

    申请日：1981-04-17

    Applicant: Elizabeth M. Ward ,  Gerald Buckingham

    Inventor： Elizabeth M. Ward ,  Gerald Buckingham

    IPC: A01J9/02 ,  A01J11/06 ,  B01D29/01 ,  B01D29/11 ,  B01D29/56

    CPC classification number: A01J9/02 ,  A01J11/06 ,  B01D29/05 ,  B01D29/15 ,  B01D29/58 ,  B01D2201/02 ,  B01D2201/188

    Abstract: A filter device for use in a pipeline flow system used in particular, but not essentially in milking installations comprises a filter housing (4,5) containing a plurality of filter elements (1a,1b,1c etc) of decreasing size in the flow direction for successively filtering and particles of decreasing size. Each filter element comprises a first filter mesh (1) and a second and coarser filter mesh (2) serving a support mesh positioned on the downstream side of each filter element. The support meshes are all coarser than the coarsest filter mesh. Such an arrangement is readily dismantable for cleaning, is resistant to the usual pressures in pipeline flow systems so that filter meshes as fine as 50.mu. do not rupture and permits a high liquid throughput especially when woven plastics filament meshes are employed.

    Abstract translation: 用于特别地但不是基本上在挤奶装置中的管道流动系统中的过滤装置包括：过滤器壳体（4,5），其包含在流动方向上尺寸减小的多个过滤元件（1a，1b，1c等） 用于连续过滤和减小尺寸的颗粒。 每个过滤元件包括第一过滤网（1）和用于位于每个过滤元件的下游侧的支撑网的第二和较粗的过滤网（2）。 支撑网格比粗糙的滤网更粗糙。 这种布置易于拆卸，可以在管道流动系统中抵抗通常的压力，使得细小至50微米的滤网不会破裂，并且允许高的液体通量，特别是当使用编织的塑料丝网时。

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