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    Waste disposal plant and related process
    41.
    发明申请
    Waste disposal plant and related process 审中-公开
    废物处理厂及相关流程

    公开(公告)号：US20090165375A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-07-02

    申请号：US12208104

    申请日：2008-09-10

    Applicant: Valerio ABATE ,  Michela BIANCHI ,  Alberto CONTI

    Inventor： Valerio ABATE ,  Michela BIANCHI ,  Alberto CONTI

    IPC: C10J3/18

    CPC classification number: F23G7/001 ,  F23G5/0276 ,  F23G5/033 ,  F23G5/085 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23G5/50 ,  F23G7/003 ,  F23G2201/702 ,  F23G2202/10 ,  F23G2204/201 ,  F23G2206/201 ,  F23G2206/203 ,  F23G2207/101 ,  F23G2207/103 ,  F23G2900/55003 ,  F23G2900/55007 ,  F23G2900/55011 ,  Y02E20/12 ,  Y02E20/363

    Abstract: Waste disposal plant comprising a tank (3) for holding reactant substances (5) with a high carbon content; a tank (9) for holding dry products; a water pipe (20) for supplying the plant with water (21); a reactor (24) with a plasma torch (25); a logic control unit for channeling, to the reactor (24), controlled amounts of reactant substances, dry products and water (21), determining their disintegration through pyrolysis forming wastes (32) and a synthesis gas (31) having carbonaceous compounds, water vapour and oxygen contents measures through diagnostics means (36, 37, 39) arranged to intercept the synthesis gas (31) and controlled in feedback by the logic control unit through the controlled actuation of transport means and a valve (23) of the water pipe (20).

    Abstract translation: 废物处理设备包括用于保持具有高碳含量的反应物质（5）的罐（3）; 用于容纳干燥产品的罐（9） 一个供水设备供水的水管（20）; 具有等离子体焰炬（25）的反应器（24）; 逻辑控制单元，用于向反应器（24）引导受控量的反应物质，干产物和水（21），通过热解形成废物（32）和具有碳质化合物的合成气（31）确定其分解，水 通过诊断装置（36,37,39）的蒸汽和氧含量测量，该诊断装置（36,37,39）被布置成拦截合成气体（31）并由逻辑控制单元通过受控的致动传送装置和水管（23）的反馈控制 （20）。

    Device for charging alternative fuels into a rotary kiln and method for charging such alternative fuels and/or waste products
    42.
    发明申请
    Device for charging alternative fuels into a rotary kiln and method for charging such alternative fuels and/or waste products 审中-公开
    用于将替代燃料装入回转窑的装置和用于对这种替代燃料和/或废物进行充电的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090047102A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-02-19

    申请号：US11920172

    申请日：2006-05-11

    Applicant: Leo Seirlehner ,  Jochen Aigner

    Inventor： Leo Seirlehner ,  Jochen Aigner

    IPC: F27B7/18

    CPC classification number: C04B7/443 ,  F23G5/20 ,  F23G5/444 ,  F23G2203/206 ,  F23G2206/201 ,  F23G2209/281 ,  F27B7/3205 ,  F27B7/42 ,  F27D2001/1825 ,  F27D2099/0051 ,  Y02E20/363 ,  Y02P40/126

    Abstract: In a device for charging lumpy alternative fuels and/or waste products into a rotary kiln at a location situated between the charging end and the discharging end of the rotary kiln, wherein a closable opening is provided in the jacket of the rotary kiln, the opening carries an inwardly opening flap which is spring-loaded in the sense of closing, and a lifting device such as, e.g., a fork adjoins the opening in a substantially radial direction, from which lifting device the fuels or waste products to be charged are dischargeable into the rotary kiln under the action of gravity while overcoming the closing force of the flap.

    Abstract translation: 在一种用于将块状替代燃料和/或废弃产品装入位于回转窑的充电端和排放端之间的位置处的回转窑的装置中，其中在回转窑的护套中设置可关闭的开口， 带有一个向内打开的舌片，其在关闭的情况下是弹簧加载的，并且诸如叉子的提升装置在大致径向方向上邻接开口，提升装置将要充电的燃料或废物可以排出 在重力的作用下进入回转窑，同时克服翼片的关闭力。

    Method for recycling building
    44.
    发明申请
    Method for recycling building 审中-公开
    回收建筑物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20070144414A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-06-28

    申请号：US11523221

    申请日：2006-09-19

    Applicant: Brian Bland ,  David Jones

    Inventor： Brian Bland ,  David Jones

    IPC: F23B90/00 ,  F23G5/00

    CPC classification number: F23G5/30 ,  F23G2203/501 ,  F23G2206/201 ,  F23G2900/7008 ,  F27B7/20 ,  Y02E20/363

    Abstract: A method of recycling building materials is described, including the steps of introducing the building material into a cement kiln or a boiler, and combusting a combustible portion of the building material as a fuel within the kiln or boiler. The noncombustible portion of the building material is incorporated into a clinker material within the kiln or used to reduce emissions form the boiler.

    Abstract translation: 描述了回收建筑材料的方法，包括将建筑材料引入水泥窑或锅炉，并将建筑材料的可燃部分作为燃料燃烧在窑炉或锅炉内的步骤。 建筑材料的不燃部分结合到窑内的熟料中或用于减少来自锅炉的排放物。

    Coal combustion products recovery process
    46.
    发明授权
    Coal combustion products recovery process 有权
    煤燃烧产物回收过程

    公开(公告)号：US06637354B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-10-28

    申请号：US09979480

    申请日：2002-02-28

    Applicant: Bruce W. Ramme

    Inventor： Bruce W. Ramme

    IPC: F23B700

    CPC classification number: F23C1/00 ,  F23G2204/101 ,  F23G2206/201 ,  F23G2209/30 ,  F23K1/00 ,  F23K3/02 ,  F23K2201/501 ,  Y02E20/363

    Abstract: A process for recovering the byproducts of a process that burns coal and for reusing the byproducts is disclosed. The process includes the steps of identifying a disposal site that contains the byproducts (typically flyash and bottom ash), removing at least a portion of the byproducts from the disposal site, analyzing a sample of the portion of the byproducts to determine the loss on ignition of the portion of the byproducts, introducing the portion of the byproducts along with pulverized coal into a pulverized coal furnace if the portion of byproducts have a loss on ignition greater than or equal to a predetermined loss on ignition value (typically greater than or equal to 1 to 5%), and burning the portion of the byproducts in the furnace with the pulverized coal to render the byproducts into a commercially valuable fly ash and bottom ash having very low loss on ignition, typically lower than 3%.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于回收燃烧煤和再利用副产物的方法的副产物的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：鉴定包含副产物（通常为飞灰和底灰）的处置场所，从处置场地除去至少一部分副产物，分析副产物部分的样品以确定点火损失 的副产物的部分，如果副产物的一部分具有大于或等于预定的点燃值损失（通常大于或等于），将副产物的一部分与粉煤一起引入粉煤炉中 1％至5％），并用粉煤燃烧炉内副产物的一部分，使副产物成为具有极低损耗损耗（通常低于3％）的商业上有价值的飞灰和底灰。

    Method and apparatus for fermentation
    47.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for fermentation 有权
    发酵方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20030051396A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-03-20

    申请号：US10101541

    申请日：2002-03-20

    Applicant: Taiheiyo Cement Corporation

    Inventor： Masayoshi Arai ,  Tatsuro Watanabe ,  Akira Saito ,  Sachio Nakazaki ,  Toshihisa Maruta ,  Hiroyuki Takano

    IPC: C10L005/00

    CPC classification number: C10L5/46 ,  F23G2206/201 ,  F23G2900/50208 ,  Y02E20/363 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30

    Abstract: A cement kiln from which its brick lining has been removed, or a rotary dryer for cement production is used as a fermentation treatment apparatus 202 for converting waste matter into compost. The waste matter to be subjected to the fermentation treatment includes city waste contained in garbage bags, and its fermentation treatment is carried out by introducing the waste matter directly into the aforesaid cement kiln or the aforesaid rotary dryer for cement production without tearing the aforesaid garbage bags.

    Abstract translation: 作为用于将废物转化为堆肥的发酵处理装置202，使用从其排除砖衬的水泥窑或用于水泥生产的旋转干燥器。 要进行发酵处理的废物包括垃圾袋中所含的城市废物，其发酵处理是通过将废物直接引入上述水泥窑或上述用于水泥生产的旋转干燥器中进行的，而不会撕裂上述垃圾袋 。

    Method for disposing of paper in an asphalt plant
    48.
    发明授权
    Method for disposing of paper in an asphalt plant 失效
    在沥青设备中处理纸张的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5967065A

    公开(公告)日：1999-10-19

    申请号：US20435

    申请日：1998-02-09

    Applicant: Thomas R. Amon

    Inventor： Thomas R. Amon

    IPC: E01C19/10 ,  F23G5/12 ,  F23G11/00

    CPC classification number: E01C19/10 ,  F23G5/12 ,  E01C2019/1095 ,  F23G2205/20 ,  F23G2206/201 ,  F23G2209/22 ,  Y02E20/363

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for disposing of paper in an asphalt plant. The asphalt plant comprises a container for stone aggregate to be heated, a burner for producing a burner flame to provide thermal energy for heating the stone aggregate in the container, the burner being positioned relative to the container so that an open space is defined therebetween, and a supplementary burner positioned in the open space between the burner and the container. The supplementary burner includes a supplementary burner member for producing a supplementary burner flame to provide thermal energy for heating the stone aggregate in the container, an air supply connected to the supplementary burner member for providing a stream of air to the supplementary burner member, and a supply of paper connected to the air supply for introducing paper into the stream of air. The paper is introduced into the stream of air such that the paper is entrained in the stream of air and is substantially incinerated in the container. The asphalt plant may further comprise a grate which is spaced from the burners. The grate defines a plurality of openings such that hot air stream produced by burner flames passes through the openings, and such that the grate improves the thermal efficiency of the asphalt plant for heating the stone aggregate.

    Abstract translation: 一种在沥青设备中处理纸张的方法和设备。 沥青设备包括用于待加热的石料集合体的容器，用于产生燃烧器火焰以提供用于加热容器中的石料聚集体的热能的燃烧器，所述燃烧器相对于容器定位，使得在其间限定开放空间， 以及位于燃烧器和容器之间的开放空间中的补充燃烧器。 辅助燃烧器包括用于产生辅助燃烧器火焰以提供用于加热容器中的石料聚集体的热能的辅助燃烧器构件，连接到辅助燃烧器构件的用于向辅助燃烧器构件提供空气流的空气供应装置，以及 供应连接到空气供应的纸张以将纸张引入空气流中。 将纸张引入空气流中，使得纸被夹带在空气流中并且基本上被焚化在容器中。 沥青设备还可以包括与燃烧器间隔开的炉排。 格栅限定了多个开口，使得由燃烧器火焰产生的热空气流通过开口，并且使得炉排提高了用于加热石料聚集体的沥青设备的热效率。

    Method and apparatus for charging a bulk material supplemental fuel into a long cement kiln
    50.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for charging a bulk material supplemental fuel into a long cement kiln 失效
    将散装物料补充燃料装入长水泥窑的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US5549058A

    公开(公告)日：1996-08-27

    申请号：US418660

    申请日：1995-04-10

    Applicant: James R. Tutt

    Inventor： James R. Tutt

    IPC: C04B7/44 ,  F23G5/20 ,  F23G5/44 ,  F27B7/32 ,  F23D14/00 ,  F27B7/00

    CPC classification number: C04B7/4438 ,  F23G5/20 ,  F23G5/444 ,  F27B7/32 ,  F23G2203/206 ,  F23G2205/101 ,  F23G2205/14 ,  F23G2205/20 ,  F23G2206/201 ,  F23G2208/10 ,  F23G2900/50209 ,  F27B2007/3247 ,  Y02E20/363 ,  Y02P40/126

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for feeding a bulk material supplemental fuel through a port formed in a side wall of a rotary vessel of a cement kiln. The apparatus includes a stationary annular plenum surrounding rotary vessel. The plenum is configured to define an enclosed interior region in communication with the port in the rotary vessel. The apparatus also includes a bulk material fuel charging apparatus including a hopper for receiving the bulk material, and a barrel in communication with the hopper. The barrel has an open discharge end extending into the interior region of the annular plenum. The bulk material fuel charging apparatus also includes an air cannon in air flow communication with the barrel for injecting air into the barrel to force a portion of the bulk material located in the barrel out of the open discharge end of the barrel, through the port, and into the rotary vessel.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于通过形成在水泥窑的旋转容器的侧壁中的端口供给散装材料补充燃料的方法和装置。 该装置包括围绕旋转容器的固定环形增压室。 气室被构造成限定与旋转容器中的端口连通的封闭内部区域。 该装置还包括散装物料燃料装料装置，其包括用于容纳散料的料斗和与料斗连通的桶。 桶具有延伸​​到环形增压室的内部区域中的敞开的排出端。 散装材料燃料充填装置还包括与筒体空气流连通的空气炮，用于将空气喷射到筒体中，以将位于筒体中的散装材料的一部分从筒体的开放排出端穿过端口， 并进入旋转容器。

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