Abstract:
A bonded body is provided that is formed by bonding a metal member formed from copper, nickel, or silver, and an aluminum alloy member formed from an aluminum alloy of which a solidus temperature is lower than a eutectic temperature of aluminum and a metal element that constitutes the metal member. The aluminum alloy member and the metal member are subjected to solid-phase diffusion bonding. A chill layer, in which a Si phase of which an aspect ratio of a crystal grain is 2.5 or less and a crystal grain diameter is 15 μm or less is dispersed, is formed on a bonding interface side with the metal member in the aluminum alloy member. The thickness of the chill layer is set to 50 μm or greater.
Abstract:
A melt cutter includes a case, an electricity-connecting portion, a heating device, a working portion, a control portion, and a heat-dissipating device. The case has a heat-dissipating zone. The electricity-connecting portion is disposed in the case for connecting with an electricity source. The working portion is disposed in the case and has a gap with changeable size for clamping an object. The control portion alternatively triggers the heating device to heat and to transmit heat to the working portion, and it also reduces the size of the gap for melting and cutting the object. The heat-dissipating device is disposed at the heat-dissipating zone and is electrically connected with the electricity-connecting portion. Thereby, the heat-dissipating device helps air communication between interior and exterior of the case.
Abstract:
A membrane nebulizer for producing aerosol in an aerosol therapy device includes a membrane having several through-holes for nebulizing a fluid; and a laminar carrier having an opening, the membrane being arranged in the opening and fastened to the carrier in such a way that the nebulizing occurs on a first side of the carrier and the fluid is present at the membrane on the opposite second side of the carrier, wherein the membrane is welded to the carrier by means of a resistance welding method.
Abstract:
A melt cutter includes a case, an electricity-connecting portion, a heating device, a working portion, a control portion, and a heat-dissipating device. The case has a heat-dissipating zone. The electricity-connecting portion is disposed in the case for connecting with an electricity source. The working portion is disposed in the case and has a gap with changeable size for clamping an object. The control portion alternatively triggers the heating device to heat and to transmit heat to the working portion, and it also reduces the size of the gap for melting and cutting the object. The heat-dissipating device is disposed at the heat-dissipating zone and is electrically connected with the electricity-connecting portion. Thereby, the heat-dissipating device helps air communication between interior and exterior of the case.
Abstract:
A device used to disable hypodermic needles uses a power supply (10) and two electrodes (12,14) in a housing. One electrode is placed over the other electrode and slants down towards the other. A collar is used to ensure that when the hypodermic needle is inserted in the device, it will hit the electrodes at the proper point. When the hypodermic needle contacts both electrodes, electricity will flow from the power supply through the lower electrode and up the needle to the top electrode. The electrical resistance of the needle is very high so that it quickly heats up to cause disintegration of the needle.
Abstract:
A method of simply and strongly connecting a plurality of aluminum alloys molded as a die cast member while maintaining the molded shape of the alloy is provided. An intermediate material in the form of plate or powder made of aluminum alloy is allowed to intercalate between mutually connecting surfaces of die cast members, the die cast member and/or intermediate material is constituted of an aluminum alloy containing 0.3 to 2.5 wt % of magnesium, at least one of mutually contacting surfaces of the connecting surfaces and the intermediate material is constituted of a rough surface having a surface roughness of 20 to 300 μm to enhance electric resistance between the contacting surfaces and the connecting surfaces are connected by applying electric current through the connecting surfaces to cause heat generation under mutual pressing while promoting the reduction reaction of an aluminum alloy oxide membrane by magnesium.
Abstract:
A needle burner apparatus is a generally rectangular box with a needle alignment plate located under the cover thereof. The interior of the box is provided with the electrode assembly, the drive assembly for horizontally rotating and horizontally reciprocating the electrode, the exhaust fan assembly and the container for collecting burned needle residue. The needle alignment plate is mounted to the underside of the cover of the box and is spring-biased upwardly. The electrode is a single rod element that is positioned horizontally in a carriage. The rod electrode is mounted for rotation along its horizontal axis and the carriage is also mounted for horizontal reciprocal motion. A drive motor effect the axial rotation of the electrode and, through a gearing assembly, the same drive motor also effects the horizontal reciprocal motion of the carriage. An exhaust fan with a charcoal filter treats any noxious fumes created by the burning or melting of the end of the needle before the fumes are exhausted from the interior of the needle burner assembly. A container is positioned below the electrode to collect any ashes or other residue created during the burning of the end of the needle.
Abstract:
Apparatus for destroying surgical instruments including a containment body having an insertion plate for receiving the instruments and a panel made of an electrically conducting material, in which the plate and panel are respectively electrically connected to a first pole and a second pole of an electric current generator. The plate is arranged on a traction and removal unit for receiving and removing the instruments from a holding element, and for pushing the instruments against the panel such as to provoke a melting current discharge through the instruments. An insertion sensor is also provided for activating the traction and removal unit upon insertion of the instruments in the insertion plate.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus are disclosed for destroying syringe needles. The apparatus has an incinerator unit (16) into which a syringe needle may be inserted, crimped by a crimper (30), the needle measured between its tip and the sealing crimp, burned by passing an electric current corresponding to its measured length between the needle tip and the sealing crimp, and the burned needle severed by a cutting blade (36).
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for selectively demetallizing a metallized film whereby the metallized web is selectively demetallized by bringing the web into contact with two electrodes, one of which contacts a greater surface area of the web than the other, and maintaining an electrical potential difference between the two electrodes. Preferably, the electrodes comprise rollers, one of which may be provided with a predetermined pattern. The potential difference between the respective electrodes can be controlled to effect selected demetalization of predetermined desired regions of the web or to vary the extent of demetalization from a desired region. The web material can subsequently be used as microwavable packaging material.