公开(公告)号：US20190061033A1

公开(公告)日：2019-02-28

申请号：US16175598

申请日：2018-10-30

Applicant: VACUUMSCHMELZE GMBH & CO. KG

Inventor： Thomas HARTMANN ,  Dieter NUETZEL

IPC: B23K1/00 ,  B23K1/19 ,  B23K35/02 ,  B23K35/30 ,  C22C1/00 ,  C22C19/05 ,  C22C45/04 ,  C22F1/00 ,  C22F1/10 ,  C22F3/00 ,  F02M26/29 ,  F28F21/08

Abstract: A process for producing an amorphous ductile brazing foil is provided. According to one example embodiment, the method includes providing a molten mass, and rapidly solidifying the molten mass on a moving cooling surface with a cooling speed of more than approximately 105° C./sec to produce an amorphous ductile brazing foil. A process for joining two or more parts is also provided. The process includes inserting a brazing foil between two or more parts to be joined, wherein the parts to be joined have a higher melting temperature than that the brazing foil to form a solder joint and the brazing foil comprises an amorphous, ductile Ni-based brazing foil; heating the solder joint to a temperature above the liquidus temperature of the brazing foil to form a heated solder joint; and cooling the heated solder joint, thereby forming a brazed joint between the parts to be joined.

公开(公告)号：US09938603B2

公开(公告)日：2018-04-10

申请号：US14589155

申请日：2015-01-05

Applicant: Electromagnetics Corporation

Inventor： Christopher J. Nagel

IPC: H01B1/02 ,  C22B15/00 ,  C22F3/00 ,  C22C9/00 ,  C22B9/16 ,  C22B9/22 ,  F27D11/06 ,  F27D11/12

CPC classification number: C22B15/0026 ,  C22B9/16 ,  C22B9/22 ,  C22B9/221 ,  C22B9/228 ,  C22C9/00 ,  C22F3/00 ,  F27D11/06 ,  F27D11/12 ,  H01B1/02 ,  Y02P10/253

Abstract: The present invention relates to new compositions of matter, particularly metals and alloys, and methods of making such compositions. The new compositions of matter exhibit long-range ordering and unique electronic character.

公开(公告)号：US20160348223A1

公开(公告)日：2016-12-01

申请号：US15153091

申请日：2016-05-12

Applicant: Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht Zentrum für Material- und Küstenforschung GmbH

Inventor： Anne Groth ,  Nikolai Kashaev ,  Norbert Huber

IPC: C22F1/04 ,  C22F3/00 ,  B23K26/035

CPC classification number: C22F1/04 ,  B23K26/0006 ,  B23K26/035 ,  B23K26/352 ,  B23K2101/006 ,  B23K2103/04 ,  B23K2103/10 ,  B23K2103/14 ,  B23K2103/15 ,  B23P6/04 ,  C21D1/09 ,  C21D2221/00 ,  C22F3/00

Abstract: A method for reducing the speed of propagation of a crack in a metal substrate by means of laser heat treatment can include heating the metal substrate with a laser heat treatment at one or more crack ends, wherein the laser beam is guided over the substrate surface so that it defines the form of an oval, an arc or a curve. Alternatively, the substrate can be treated by means of laser heat treatment before a crack arises. For example, areas at risk of cracking are identified in a metal substrate and the metal substrate is then heated by means of laser heat treatment in these areas, wherein the laser beam is guided over the substrate surface so that it defines the form of an oval, an arc or a curve. Also disclosed herein are metal substrates produced by the method and the use thereof.

Abstract translation: 通过激光热处理来降低金属基板中的裂纹传播速度的方法可以包括在一个或多个裂纹端处用激光热处理来加热金属基板，其中激光束被引导到基板表面上 它定义了椭圆形，弧形或曲线的形式。 或者，可以在产生裂纹之前通过激光热处理来处理基板。 例如，在金属基板中识别有破裂危险的区域，然后通过在这些区域中的激光热处理来加热金属基板，其中激光束被引导到基板表面上，使得其限定椭圆形 ，弧或曲线。 本文还公开了通过该方法及其用途制造的金属基底。

公开(公告)号：US20140349137A1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-27

申请号：US14366612

申请日：2012-12-20

Applicant: EADS Deutschland GmbH

Inventor： Erhard Brandl ,  Ante Kurtovic ,  Tobias Mertens ,  Dominik Raps

IPC: B23K26/00 ,  C22F3/00 ,  C22F1/06 ,  B01L3/00 ,  C22F1/18 ,  C22F1/057 ,  C22F1/04 ,  C21D10/00 ,  C22F1/10

CPC classification number: B23K26/3584 ,  B01L3/5088 ,  B23K26/0006 ,  B23K26/123 ,  B23K2103/02 ,  B23K2103/04 ,  B23K2103/08 ,  B23K2103/10 ,  B23K2103/12 ,  B23K2103/14 ,  B23K2103/15 ,  B23K2103/26 ,  B23K2103/50 ,  C21D10/00 ,  C22F1/04 ,  C22F1/057 ,  C22F1/06 ,  C22F1/10 ,  C22F1/18 ,  C22F1/183 ,  C23C8/12 ,  C23C8/24 ,  Y10T428/12993 ,  Y10T428/24355

Abstract: A method for producing a chemically modified metal surface or metal alloy surface or metal oxide layer or metal alloy oxide layer on the surface of a workpiece, which surface or layer includes surface structures having dimensions in the sub-micrometer range. The method involves scanning, one or several times using a pulsed laser beam, the entire surface of the metal or metal alloy, or the metal oxide layer or metal alloy oxide layer on the metal or metal alloy, on which surface or layer the structures are to be produced and which is accessible to laser radiation. The scanning is performed in an atmosphere containing a gas or gas mixture that reacts with the surface, such that adjacent flecks of light of the laser beam adjoin each other without an interspace in between or overlap and a predetermined range of a defined relation between process parameters is satisfied.

Abstract translation: 一种在工件表面上生产化学改性金属表面或金属合金表面或金属氧化物层或金属合金氧化物层的方法，该表面或层包括尺寸在亚微米范围内的表面结构。 该方法包括使用脉冲激光束，金属或金属合金的整个表面或金属或金属合金上的金属氧化物层或金属合金氧化物层扫描一次或数次，其中结构为表面或层 被制造，并且哪个可以被激光辐射接近。 扫描在包含与表面反应的气体或气体混合物的气氛中进行，使得激光束的相邻斑点彼此相邻而没有间隙或重叠之间的间隙和处理参数之间的确定关系的预定范围 满意

公开(公告)号：US20140261900A1

公开(公告)日：2014-09-18

申请号：US14199513

申请日：2014-03-06

Applicant: Lockheed Martin Corporation

Inventor： Scott M. MAURER ,  Michael R. ELLER ,  Zhixian LI

IPC: C22F3/00

CPC classification number: C22F3/00 ,  B23K20/1275 ,  Y02E10/34

Abstract: A process is described that employs what can be termed a friction surface stirring (FSS) process on the surface of a metal object. The FSS process occurs on some or the entire surface of the metal object, at a location(s) separate from a friction stir welded joint. The FSS process on the surface produces a corrosion resistant mechanical conversion “coating” on the object. The “coating” is formed by the thickness of the material of the object that has been FSS processed. In one exemplary application, the process can be applied to a metal strip that is later formed into a tube whereby the “coated” surface resides on the inside of the tube making it highly resistant to corrosive flow such as seawater.

Abstract translation: 描述了在金属物体的表面上采用可以称为摩擦表面搅拌（FSS）工艺的方法。 FSS过程发生在与摩擦搅拌焊接接头分开的位置处的金属物体的一些或整个表面上。 表面上的FSS工艺在物体上产生耐腐蚀机械转化“涂层”。 “涂层”由已经被FSS处理的物体的材料的厚度形成。 在一个示例性应用中，该方法可以应用于随后形成管的金属带，由此“涂覆”表面位于管的内部，使得其高度耐腐蚀性流如海水。

公开(公告)号：US20110192503A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-11

申请号：US12867195

申请日：2010-05-10

Applicant: Xuemin Chen ,  Qingdong Ye ,  Jianguo Li ,  Chaowen Liu ,  Yueming Yu

Inventor： Xuemin Chen ,  Qingdong Ye ,  Jianguo Li ,  Chaowen Liu ,  Yueming Yu

IPC: C22F3/00 ,  C21D11/00

CPC classification number: C22F1/04 ,  B21B3/00 ,  C22C1/03 ,  C22C1/06

Abstract: A method for controlling variations of Al—Ti—C alloy crystal grain refinement ability through controlling a compression ratio of sectional area of Al—Ti—C alloy including: A. establishing a relationship between variations of refinement ability of Al—Ti—C alloy crystal grain and parameters of press process of the Al—Ti—C alloy; setting the parameters of press process and controlling the variation of the refinement ability of the Al—Ti—C alloy crystal grain through controlling a value of the compression ratio.

Abstract translation: 通过控制Al-Ti-C合金截面积的压缩比来控制Al-Ti-C合金晶粒细化能力的变化的方法包括：A.建立Al-Ti-C合金的细化能力变化之间的关系 Al-Ti-C合金的晶粒和压制工艺参数; 通过控制压缩比的值来设定压制过程的参数并控制Al-Ti-C合金晶粒的细化能力的变化。

公开(公告)号：US20100116382A1

公开(公告)日：2010-05-13

申请号：US12597838

申请日：2008-04-24

Applicant: Kiyoshi Kiuchi ,  Ikuo Ioka ,  Chiaki Kato ,  Nobutoshi Maruyama ,  Ichiro Tsukatani ,  Makoto Tanabe ,  Jumpei Nakayama

Inventor： Kiyoshi Kiuchi ,  Ikuo Ioka ,  Chiaki Kato ,  Nobutoshi Maruyama ,  Ichiro Tsukatani ,  Makoto Tanabe ,  Jumpei Nakayama

IPC: C21D6/00 ,  C22F3/00 ,  C22C38/58 ,  C22C38/50 ,  C22C30/00

CPC classification number: C22C38/40 ,  C21D6/004 ,  C21D8/021 ,  C21D8/0226 ,  C21D8/0236 ,  C21D2211/001 ,  C22C38/50 ,  C22C38/54

Abstract: An austenitic stainless steel excellent in intergranular corrosion resistance and stress corrosion cracking resistance, comprising: C: 0.005 wt % or less; Si: 0.5 wt % or less; Mn: 0.5 wt % or less; P: 0.005 wt % or less; S: 0.005 wt % or less; Ni: 15.0 to 40.0 wt %, Cr: 20.0 to 30.0 wt %, N: 0.01 wt % or less; O: 0.01 wt % or less; and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities, wherein the content of B included in the inevitable impurities is 3 wt ppm or less.

Abstract translation: 一种耐晶间腐蚀性和耐应力腐蚀开裂性优异的奥氏体系不锈钢，含有：C：0.005重量％以下， Si：0.5重量％以下; Mn：0.5重量％以下; P：0.005重量％以下; S：0.005重量％以下; Ni：15.0〜40.0重量％，Cr：20.0〜30.0重量％，N：0.01重量％以下， O：0.01重量％以下; 余量的Fe和不可避免的杂质，其中包含在不可避免的杂质中的B的含量为3重量ppm以下。

公开(公告)号：US20080000557A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-03

申请号：US11679239

申请日：2007-02-27

Applicant: Amit Ghosh ,  Raymond Decker ,  Sanjay Kulkami ,  Bilal Mansoor

Inventor： Amit Ghosh ,  Raymond Decker ,  Sanjay Kulkami ,  Bilal Mansoor

IPC: C22C23/00 ,  B22D45/00 ,  C22F1/06 ,  C22F3/00

CPC classification number: B22D17/007 ,  B22D21/007 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  C22C23/02 ,  C22F1/06 ,  C22F3/00 ,  C22C49/04 ,  C22C47/20

Abstract: A method and apparatus for producing ultra-fine grained magnesium metal alloy material sheets. The apparatus molds and rapidly solidifies a metal alloy material to form a fine grain precursor. The precursor is then subjected to deformation strains that alter the grain structure of the precursor so as to form a ultra fine grained structure in sheet form. The sheet form may then be subjected to superplastic forming to form a net shaped article.

Abstract translation: 一种生产超细晶镁金属合金材料片的方法和装置。 该装置模制并快速凝固金属合金材料以形成细颗粒前体。 然后将前体经受改变前体的晶粒结构的变形应变，以形成片状的超细晶粒结构。 然后片材可以经受超塑性成形以形成网状物品。

公开(公告)号：US20060130942A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-22

申请号：US10535346

申请日：2003-11-17

Applicant: Tadashi Ishikawa ,  Kiyotaka Nakashima ,  Tetsuro Nose ,  Tomonori Tominaga ,  Yakichi Higo ,  Kazuki Takashima

Inventor： Tadashi Ishikawa ,  Kiyotaka Nakashima ,  Tetsuro Nose ,  Tomonori Tominaga ,  Yakichi Higo ,  Kazuki Takashima

IPC: C22F3/00

CPC classification number: C21D7/04 ,  C21D2201/03 ,  C22F3/00 ,  Y10T29/4578

Abstract: A method of production of a metallic product with a nanocrystallized surface layer comprising subjecting a surface layer of a metallic product to ultrasonic impact treatment by one or more ultrasonic indenters vibrating in a plurality of directions, then subjecting the surface layer subjected to the ultrasonic impact treatment to heat treatment at a low temperature to cause precipitation of nanocrystals.

Abstract translation: 一种具有纳米结晶表面层的金属制品的制造方法，其特征在于，使金属制品的表面层通过在多个方向上振动的一个或多个超声波压头进行超声波冲击处理，然后对进行了超声波冲击处理的表层进行 在低温下进行热处理，使纳米晶体析出。

公开(公告)号：US20050092402A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-05

申请号：US10632231

申请日：2003-07-31

Applicant: Donna Walker

Inventor： Donna Walker

IPC: C21D1/04 ,  C21D1/30 ,  C21D1/42 ,  C21D10/00 ,  C21D11/00 ,  C22F1/00 ,  C22F3/00 ,  C22F1/04

CPC classification number: C21D1/34 ,  C21D1/04 ,  C21D1/30 ,  C21D1/42 ,  C21D1/78 ,  C21D7/00 ,  C21D10/00 ,  C21D10/005 ,  C21D11/00 ,  C22F1/00 ,  C22F3/00 ,  Y02P10/253

Abstract: Methods are presented for modifying a physical property of a structure, such as reducing or relieving remaining internal stress, in which two or more energy types are concurrently applied to the structure to change the physical property of interest in an accelerated fashion. A first energy type, such as heat, is applied according to time values and operational settings derived from a first order rate relationship for the first energy type and from a first order rate relationship for a second energy type. The second energy type, such as vibration or other time-varying energy form, is applied concurrently for the time value. Methods are also provided for determining operational settings for concurrent application of multiple energy types to a structure.

Abstract translation: 提出了用于修改结构的物理性质的方法，例如减少或减轻剩余的内部应力，其中两个或多个能量类型同时施加到结构以以加速的方式改变感兴趣的物理性质。 根据从第一能量类型的一阶速率关系导出的时间值和操作设置以及针对第二能量类型的一阶速率关系来应用第一能量类型，例如热量。 时间值同时应用第二种能量类型，例如振动或其他随时间变化的能量形式。 还提供了用于确定将多种能量类型并行应用于结构的操作设置的方法。