公开(公告)号：US4453524A

公开(公告)日：1984-06-12

申请号：US435703

申请日：1982-10-21

申请人： John K. Lee

发明人： John K. Lee

IPC分类号： F02B39/10 ,  F02M31/06 ,  F02M31/00

CPC分类号： F02B39/10 ,  F02M31/06 ,  Y02T10/126

摘要： An air charging system for an internal combustion engine is disclosed which includes an electric motor driven blower mounted on the air cleaner housing located at the air intake of either a carbureted or fuel injected engine. The blower forces either heated air during startup or unheated air during actual running to the engine to thereby boost the output power and reduce harmful emissions. The speed of the blower can be either manually controlled or controlled in conjunction with actuation of the engine's throttle.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于内燃机的空气充气系统，其包括安装在位于化油或燃料喷射发动机的进气口处的空气净化器壳体上的电动机驱动的鼓风机。 在实际运行过程中，发动机在启动期间迫使加热空气或未加热空气，从而提高输出功率并减少有害排放。 鼓风机的速度可以手动控制，也可以与发动机节流阀的致动一起控制。

公开(公告)号：US08004963B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-23

申请号：US12390574

申请日：2009-02-23

申请人： Rong-Wen Chang ,  John K. Lee ,  Ron Lin

发明人： Rong-Wen Chang ,  John K. Lee ,  Ron Lin

IPC分类号： G06F11/00 ,  H03M13/03

CPC分类号： H04L1/0057 ,  H04L1/0071

摘要： Apparatus and method for packet redundancy and recovery are disclosed. In a transmitter, parity packets are generated by executing exclusive OR between the corresponding data packets, and are transmitted along with the data packets to a receiver. In the receiver, lost data packets are found out and are recovered by executing exclusive OR between the corresponding data packets and the corresponding parity packets. This invention enhances the reliability of streaming data transmission using loss-recovery packets. Data packets are grouped and transmitted with redundant packets to allow the receiver to recover a lost packet within the group. This will minimize the need and therefore the time and delay to request a retransmission of the damaged or lost packets.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于分组冗余和恢复的装置和方法。 在发射机中，通过在对应的数据分组之间执行异或来产生奇偶校验分组，并且与数据分组一起发送到接收机。 在接收机中，发现丢失的数据包，并通过执行相应的数据包和对应的奇偶校验包之间的异或来恢复。 本发明增强了使用丢失恢复分组的流数据传输的可靠性。 数据分组被分组并用冗余分组传输，以允许接收机恢复组内的丢失分组。 这将最小化需求，并因此最小化请求重传损坏或丢失的数据包的时间和延迟。

公开(公告)号：US07629736B2

公开(公告)日：2009-12-08

申请号：US11301206

申请日：2005-12-12

申请人： James J. Hofmann ,  John K. Lee ,  David A. Cathey ,  Glen E. Hush

发明人： James J. Hofmann ,  John K. Lee ,  David A. Cathey ,  Glen E. Hush

IPC分类号： H01J1/62

CPC分类号： H01J3/022 ,  H01J9/241 ,  H01J29/04 ,  H01J29/06 ,  H01J29/89 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2201/319

摘要： An apparatus and method for stabilizing a threshold voltage in an active matrix field emission device are disclosed. The method includes formation of radiation-blocking elements between a cathodoluminescent display screen of an FED and semiconductor junctions formed on a baseplate of the FED.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于稳定有源矩阵场致发射器件中的阈值电压的装置和方法。 该方法包括在FED的阴极发光显示屏和形成在FED的底板上的半导体结之间形成辐射阻挡元件。

公开(公告)号：US20090222518A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-03

申请号：US12390565

申请日：2009-02-23

申请人： Rong-Wen Chang ,  John K. Lee ,  Ron Lin

发明人： Rong-Wen Chang ,  John K. Lee ,  Ron Lin

IPC分类号： G06F15/16

CPC分类号： H04L12/1818

摘要： The present invention provides at least an electronic system for network conference. The electronic system includes a user right module for storing and maintaining a plurality of user rights associated to each user of the electronic system, and a meeting right module for creating a meeting having a plurality of meeting rights according to associated user rights of a meeting creator. A participant right module is presented for determining a plurality of participant rights according to the plurality of meeting rights of the meeting and the associated user rights of a participant of the meeting. The system includes a plurality of participant client modules for receiving and sending media stream according to the plurality of participant rights of corresponding participant, and a matrix module for processing and distributing media stream to and from the plurality of participant client modules according to the plurality of participant rights.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供至少一种用于网络会议的电子系统。 电子系统包括用于存储和维护与电子系统的每个用户相关联的多个用户权限的用户权限模块，以及会议权限模块，用于根据会议创建者的相关用户权限创建具有多个会议权限的会议 。 呈现参与者权利模块，用于根据会议的多个会议权限和会议参与者的相关联的用户权限确定多个参与者的权限。 该系统包括多个参与者客户模块，用于根据相应参与者的多个参与者权限接收和发送媒体流;以及矩阵模块，用于根据多个参与者处理和分发媒体流到多个参与者客户模块 参与者权利。

公开(公告)号：US07128842B1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-31

申请号：US09722400

申请日：2000-11-27

申请人： Tianhong Zhang ,  John K. Lee

发明人： Tianhong Zhang ,  John K. Lee

IPC分类号： C23F1/00 ,  G03C5/00

CPC分类号： H01J9/025

摘要： A layer of polyimide or polysilicon is used as a mask in vapor hydrogen fluoride etching. Both non-photosensitive and photosensitive type polyimide may be used. A non-photosensitive polyimide mask requires the use of photoresist for patterning with a lithographic mask. Alternatively, photosensitive type polyimide may be patterned directly with the use of a lithographic mask. The resulting polyimide mask enables the etching of very small features with great uniformity. Such etching may be used to expose micropoint emitters of field emission devices.

公开(公告)号：US06436788B1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-20

申请号：US09126695

申请日：1998-07-30

申请人： John K. Lee ,  Behnam Moradi

发明人： John K. Lee ,  Behnam Moradi

IPC分类号： H01L2176

CPC分类号： H01J3/022

摘要： An emitter substructure and methods for manufacturing the substructure are described. A substrate has a p-region formed at a surface of the substrate. A n-tank is formed such that the p-region surrounds a periphery of the n-tank. An emitter is formed on and electrically coupled to the n-tank. A dielectric layer is formed on the substrate that includes an opening surrounding the emitter. An extraction grid is formed on the dielectric layer. The extraction grid includes an opening surrounding and in close proximity to a tip of the emitter. An insulating region is formed at a lower boundary of the n-tank. The insulating region electrically isolates the emitter and the n-tank along at least a portion of the lower boundary beneath the opening. The insulating region thus functions to displace a depletion region associated with a boundary between the p-region and the n-tank from an area that can be illuminated by photons traveling through the extraction grid or openings in the extraction grid. This reduces distortion in field emission displays.

公开(公告)号：US06369505B2

公开(公告)日：2002-04-09

申请号：US09769150

申请日：2001-01-23

申请人： Kevin Tjaden ,  David A. Cathey ,  John K. Lee

发明人： Kevin Tjaden ,  David A. Cathey ,  John K. Lee

IPC分类号： H01J162

CPC分类号： H01J9/025

摘要： The present invention is a baseplate that has a supporting substrate with a primary surface upon which an array of emitters is formed. An insulator layer with a plurality of cavities aligned with respective emitters is disposed on the primary surface, and an extraction grid with a plurality of cavity openings aligned with respective emitters is deposited on the insulator layer. The extraction grid is made from a silicon based layer of material. A current control substrate formed from the silicon based layer of material of the extraction grid is provided such that the current control substrate is electrically isolated from the extraction grid and electrically connected to the emitters. The current control substrate has sufficient resistivity to limit the current from the emitters.

摘要翻译： 本发明是一种基板，其具有支撑基板，该基板具有形成有发射体阵列的主表面。 具有与相应发射器对准的多个空腔的绝缘体层设置在主表面上，并且具有与各个发射极对准的多个腔开口的引出栅格沉积在绝缘体层上。 提取网格由硅基材料层制成。 提供由提取栅格的硅基材料层形成的电流控制衬底，使得电流控制衬底与提取栅极电隔离并电连接到发射器。 电流控制基板具有足够的电阻率以限制来自发射器的电流。

公开(公告)号：US06323587B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-27

申请号：US09130634

申请日：1998-08-06

申请人： Tianhong Zhang ,  John K. Lee ,  Behnam Moradi

发明人： Tianhong Zhang ,  John K. Lee ,  Behnam Moradi

IPC分类号： H01J130

CPC分类号： H01J9/025 ,  H01J1/3044 ,  H01J2201/30446

摘要： A field emission display apparatus includes a plurality of emitters formed on a substrate. Each of the emitters includes a titanium silicide nitride outer layer so that the emitters are less susceptible to degradation. A dielectric layer is formed on the substrate and the emitters, and an opening is formed in the dielectric layer surrounding each of the emitters. A conductive extraction grid is formed on the dielectric layer substantially in a plane defined by the emitters, and includes an opening surrounding each of the emitters. A cathodoluminescent faceplate having a planar surface is disposed parallel to the substrate.

摘要翻译： 场致发射显示装置包括形成在基板上的多个发射体。 每个发射器包括硅化钛氮化物外层，使得发射体不易劣化。 在基板和发射体上形成电介质层，并且在围绕每个发射体的电介质层中形成开口。 导电提取栅格基本上在由发射器限定的平面中形成在介质层上，并且包括围绕每个发射器的开口。 具有平坦表面的阴极发光面板平行于基板设置。

公开(公告)号：US06271632B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-07

申请号：US09621948

申请日：2000-07-24

申请人： John K. Lee ,  Behnam Moradi

发明人： John K. Lee ,  Behnam Moradi

IPC分类号： H01J130

CPC分类号： H01J3/022

摘要： An emitter substructure and methods for manufacturing the substructure are described. A substrate has a p-region formed at a surface of the substrate. A n-tank is formed such that the p-region surrounds a periphery of the n-tank. An emitter is formed on and electrically coupled to the n-tank. A dielectric layer is formed on the substrate that includes an opening surrounding the emitter. An extraction grid is formed on the dielectric layer. The extraction grid includes an opening surrounding and in close proximity to a tip of the emitter. An insulating region is formed at a lower boundary of the n-tank. The insulating region electrically isolates the emitter and the n-tank along at least a portion of the lower boundary beneath the opening. The insulating region thus functions to displace a depletion region associated with a boundary between the p-region and the n-tank from an area that can be illuminated by photons traveling through the extraction grid or openings in the extraction grid. This reduces distortion in field emission displays.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种发射器子结构及其制造方法。 衬底具有形成在衬底的表面上的p区。 形成n型罐，使得p型区域围绕n型罐的周边。 发射极形成在n电池上并电耦合到n型电池。 在基板上形成介电层，该介质层包括围绕发射极的开口。 在电介质层上形成提取栅格。 提取格栅包括围绕并且紧邻发射器的尖端的开口。 在n型罐的下边界处形成绝缘区域。 绝缘区域沿着开口下方的下边界的至少一部分电隔离发射极和n坦克。 因此，绝缘区域用于从可以由穿过提取栅格中的光子或提取栅格中的开口的光子照射的区域移位与p区域和n坦克之间的边界相关联的耗尽区域。 这减少了场致发射显示器的失真。

公开(公告)号：US5892320A

公开(公告)日：1999-04-06

申请号：US835155

申请日：1997-04-04

申请人： Kevin Tjaden ,  John K. Lee

发明人： Kevin Tjaden ,  John K. Lee

IPC分类号： H01J3/02 ,  H01J9/02 ,  H01J1/30 ,  H01J19/24

CPC分类号： H01J9/025 ,  H01J3/022

摘要： A field emission display includes a substrate (400) having a trench (402) formed therein, an emitter (418) formed in the trench (402), a dielectric layer (412) disposed on the substrate (400), and a grid material layer (406) disposed on the dielectric layer (412). The dielectric layer (412) is exposed by a planarization method. Consequently, the emitter (418) is necessarily aligned with the opening in the grid material layer (406). An electric field applied to the grid material layer (406) activates emitter (418) to emit electrons (416) to strike a faceplate (414).

摘要翻译： 场发射显示器包括其中形成有沟槽（402）的衬底（400），形成在沟槽（402）中的发射极（418），设置在衬底（400）上的电介质层（412） 层（406）设置在电介质层（412）上。 介电层（412）通过平面化方法曝光。 因此，发射器（418）必须与栅格材料层（406）中的开口对准。 施加到栅格材料层（406）的电场激活发射器（418）以发射电子（416）以撞击面板（414）。