公开(公告)号：US5707428A

公开(公告)日：1998-01-13

申请号：US512198

申请日：1995-08-07

Applicant: Paul L. Feldman ,  Krishnaswamy S. Kumar

Inventor： Paul L. Feldman ,  Krishnaswamy S. Kumar

IPC: B03C3/14 ,  B03C3/00 ,  B03C3/06 ,  B03C3/12 ,  B03C3/36 ,  B03C3/41 ,  B03C3/49

CPC classification number: B03C3/36 ,  B03C3/06 ,  B03C3/12 ,  B03C3/41 ,  B03C2201/10

Abstract: An electrostatic precipitation system (100) utilizes laminar flow of a particulate-laden gas in order to enhance the removal of sub-micron sized particulates. The system incorporates a vertically oriented housing (105) through which the gas flows downwardly therethrough to a lower outlet port (110). The gas, which may be a flue gas enters the laminar flow precipitator (102) through an inlet port (108) for passage through a charging section (104). The charging section (104) imparts a charge to the particulates carried by the flue gas. The flue gas and charged particles then flow to a collecting section (106) which is downstream and below the charging section (104). The collecting section (106) is formed by a plurality of substantially parallel tubular members, each tubular member defining a collecting passage therein. Each tubular member (118) is electrically coupled to a potential that is of opposite polarity to that imparted to the particulates, so as to attract the charged particulates to an inner surface thereof. The collected particulates are subsequently collected in a hopper (112) or reentrained in the gas stream as agglomerates for subsequent removal from the gas by a secondary filter (120), the gas stream then being conveyed to a stack (14) wherein the particulate-free gas can be emitted into the atmosphere.

Abstract translation: 静电沉淀系统（100）利用颗粒状载气的层流，以增强亚微米级颗粒的去除。 该系统包括垂直定向的壳体（105），气体通过该壳体向下流动通过其移动到下部出口端口（110）。 可以是烟道气体的气体通过入口（108）进入层流除尘器（102），以通过充电部分（104）。 充电部（104）对烟道气携带的微粒进行充电。 烟道气和带电粒子然后流到在充电部分（104）下游和下方的收集部分（106）。 收集部分（106）由多个基本平行的管状部件形成，每个管状部件在其中限定收集通道。 每个管状构件（118）电耦合到与赋予微粒的极性相反的极性的电位，以便将带电的微粒吸引到其内表面。 收集的颗粒随后被收集在料斗（112）中，或作为附聚物再循环在气流中，用于随后通过二次过滤器（120）从气体中移出，然后将气流输送到堆（14），其中颗粒状 - 自由气体可以排放到大气中。

公开(公告)号：US5407174A

公开(公告)日：1995-04-18

申请号：US190863

申请日：1994-02-01

Applicant: Viraraghavan S. Kumar

Inventor： Viraraghavan S. Kumar

IPC: H01F7/13 ,  H01F7/16 ,  F16K31/06

CPC classification number: H01F7/13 ,  H01F7/1607

Abstract: A rectilinear motion proportional solenoid assembly includes a cylindrical housing containing an electromagnetic coil having a longitudinal coaxial bore. The housing contains magnetic material for providing a flux path for the magnetic field produced by the coil. A generally cylindrical magnetic pole piece element is inserted into the bore and a movable armature assembly of magnetic material is supported within the bore for movement along the longitudinal axis of the coil by a pair of thin, flexible suspension springs. One of the springs is located within the bore adjacent to one end of the magnetic pole piece whereat an axial gap between the pole piece and the armature is formed. A second spring is located within the housing within the vicinity of a radial air gap between the armature and the housing. The pole piece contains an auxiliary region adjacent to the axial air gap for shunting a portion of the axially directed magnetic flux, for effectively causing the force imparted to the movable armature by the application of a current to the electromagnetic coil to be substantially constant irrespective of the magnitude of the axial gap for a variation in the axial gap over a prescribed range.

Abstract translation: 直线运动比例螺线管组件包括圆柱形壳体，其包含具有纵向同轴孔的电磁线圈。 壳体包含用于为由线圈产生的磁场提供磁通路径的磁性材料。 大致圆柱形的磁极片元件被插入到孔中，并且磁性材料的可移动电枢组件被支撑在孔内以通过一对薄的柔性悬架弹簧沿着线圈的纵向轴线移动。 弹簧中的一个位于与磁极片的一端相邻的孔内，其中形成极片和电枢之间的轴向间隙。 第二弹簧位于壳体内的电枢和壳体之间的径向气隙附近。 极片包含与轴向气隙相邻的辅助区域，用于分流轴向定向磁通的一部分，用于通过向电磁线圈施加电流来有效地引起施加到可移动衔铁的力，而不管 用于在规定范围内的轴向间隙的变化的轴向间隙的大小。

公开(公告)号：US4610251A

公开(公告)日：1986-09-09

申请号：US724837

申请日：1985-04-19

Applicant: Sarbjeet S. Kumar

Inventor： Sarbjeet S. Kumar

IPC: A61B17/064 ,  A61B17/04

CPC classification number: A61B17/0644 ,  A61B2017/0641

Abstract: A surgical staple for use in joining the opposed edges of an incision in the skin of a patient, in which the staple includes an elongated straight bridge portion, a pair of anchor prongs projecting in the same direction from the opposite ends of the bridge portion, and a pair of positioning prongs projecting toward each other from the opposite ends of the bridge portion at acute angles to, and in the same plane as, the anchor prongs. The surgical staple is adapted to be carried in the cartridge of a conventional surgical staple applicator and adapted to be deformed by the applicator to bend the bridge portion spanning the edges of the wound for emplacement of the opposed anchor and positioning prongs into the skin on opposite sides of the incision so that the positioning prongs urge the edges of the incision together, and all of the prongs prevent rotation of the staple relative to the incision.

Abstract translation: 一种用于连接患者皮肤中的切口的相对边缘的外科用缝合钉，其中所述钉包括细长的直桥部分，从所述桥接部分的相对端沿相同方向突出的一对锚爪， 以及一对定位爪，其从桥接部分的相对端彼此突出，与所述锚爪分开成锐角并与其相同。 外科缝合钉适于被携带在常规外科缝合钉施用器的筒中，并且适于由施用器变形以弯曲穿过伤口边缘的桥接部分，用于放置相对的锚定件并将插脚定位在相对的皮肤中 切口的两侧使得定位爪将切口的边缘一起推动，并且所有尖头防止订书针相对于切口旋转。

公开(公告)号：US20240418285A1

公开(公告)日：2024-12-19

申请号：US18334691

申请日：2023-06-14

Applicant: Viraraghavan S. Kumar

Inventor： Viraraghavan S. Kumar

IPC: F16K27/02 ,  F16K31/06

Abstract: A proportional actuator, and a unibody magnetic housing for use in a proportional actuator. The proportional actuator includes a coil assembly with a coil and coil cover; the coil assembly is fitted to the unibody magnetic housing to form a magnetic coupling. The unibody magnetic housing includes a wall having a region of varying wall thickness, which may be formed by an annular groove, and a central bore in which a plunger may be slidably mounted so that its end moves along the region of varying wall thickness as it slides within the central bore.

公开(公告)号：US10753504B2

公开(公告)日：2020-08-25

申请号：US15887974

申请日：2018-02-02

Applicant: Viraraghavan S. Kumar ,  Sudhir S. Kulkarni ,  Shailesh Pradhananga

Inventor： Viraraghavan S. Kumar ,  Sudhir S. Kulkarni ,  Shailesh Pradhananga

IPC: H01F7/06 ,  F16K31/06 ,  F16K39/02 ,  H01F7/16

Abstract: A proportional solenoid-controlled fluid valve assembly having a fluid pressure balancing diaphragm. The valve assembly also includes a solenoid coil assembly having a cylindrical conduit and a magnetic orifice piece positioned within the conduit. A plunger is positioned within the conduit and is movable within the conduit between a de-actuated position and an actuated position. A pressure balancing diaphragm is provided having a top side, a bottom side, an outer annular flange portion, a U-shaped portion, and an inner annular flange terminating at a diaphragm opening, with the diaphragm being positioned within valve base with the outer annular flange portion abutting the ledge of the valve base and the U-shaped portion abutting the valve seat. A retainer is also provided having a top cylindrical upstanding portion extending through the diaphragm opening and an aperture formed in the plunger. A magnetic frame is also included for securing the valve assembly in an assembled configuration, wherein a magnetic path is formed by magnetic orifice piece, plunger and the magnetic frame and the solenoid coil is configured to be actuated such that the plunger moves towards the magnetic orifice piece, thus lifting the diaphragm and retainer and allowing pressurized media to pass from the inlet port to the outlet port.

公开(公告)号：US08795581B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-05

申请号：US13116643

申请日：2011-05-26

Applicant: Andi U. Kumar ,  Selvaraj S. Kumar

Inventor： Andi U. Kumar ,  Selvaraj S. Kumar

IPC: C04B33/28

CPC classification number: C04B35/14 ,  C04B35/6261 ,  C04B35/6263 ,  C04B35/62665 ,  C04B2235/3201 ,  C04B2235/3206 ,  C04B2235/3208 ,  C04B2235/3217 ,  C04B2235/3272 ,  C04B2235/3409 ,  C04B2235/5436 ,  C04B2235/6027 ,  C04B2235/72 ,  C04B2235/77

Abstract: Fused silica ceramics plays demanding role in high velocity missile/aircraft'radome development. Slip casting is the most common and commercially viable process utilized for radome production. Unfortunately slip casting cannot afford high density due to its poor green packing density which in turn results in poor rain erosion resistance. Present invention discloses process for preparing high density fused silica bodies by adding boron oxide (B2O3) with the commercially available high purity fused silica as sintering aid cum de-vitrification inhibitor. Various concentrations of B2O3 were added to high purity fused silica. Thus formed compositions were made into slip-castable slurries in aqueous medium without any addition of dispersing agents. The reheological properties like mild shear thinning and low thixotropic behaviour of the slurries were established. These slurries were then slip-casted in plaster of parries mold. The green and sintered properties of the casted samples were studied. The sintered sample with density higher than 2 g/cc (90-95% of the theoretical density) was achieved without de-vitrification. XRD studies on sintered samples showed the amorphous nature of the sample. The improved properties of fused silica system can favor its utilization in radome applications.

Abstract translation: 熔融二氧化硅陶瓷在高速导弹/飞机的发展中起着重要作用。 滑动铸造是用于天线罩生产的最常见和商业上可行的过程。 不幸的是，由于其较差的绿色堆积密度导致耐雨水侵蚀性差，因此滑移铸造不能承受高密度。 本发明公开了通过将市售的高纯度熔融石英作为烧结助剂和脱玻璃化抑制剂添加氧化硼（B2O3）来制备高密度熔融石英体的方法。 将各种浓度的B2O3加入到高纯度熔融石英中。 如此形成的组合物在水性介质中制成可滑移浇注的浆料，而不加任何分散剂。 确定了浆料的轻度剪切稀化和低触变行为的流变性能。 然后将这些浆料用石膏模具浇注。 研究了铸造样品的绿色和烧结性能。 密度高于2g / cc（理论密度的90-95％）的烧结样品在没有脱玻璃化的情况下实现。 烧结样品的XRD研究显示样品的无定形性质。 熔融石英系统的改进性能有利于其在天线罩应用中的应用。

公开(公告)号：US08462626B2

公开(公告)日：2013-06-11

申请号：US11894750

申请日：2007-08-20

Applicant: Gautam Desai ,  Subrahmanyam Dravida ,  Satya V. Gupta ,  Kiran M. Rege ,  Manas Tandon ,  Ravi S. Kumar ,  DeQuan Wu

Inventor： Gautam Desai ,  Subrahmanyam Dravida ,  Satya V. Gupta ,  Kiran M. Rege ,  Manas Tandon ,  Ravi S. Kumar ,  DeQuan Wu

IPC: G01R31/08

CPC classification number: H04L61/2015 ,  H04L12/2801 ,  H04L12/2856 ,  H04L12/2859 ,  H04L12/4641 ,  H04L29/12216 ,  H04L41/0803 ,  H04L41/0886 ,  H04L41/12 ,  H04L41/5003 ,  H04L43/12 ,  H04L47/10 ,  H04L47/15 ,  H04L47/20 ,  H04L47/215 ,  H04L47/24 ,  H04L47/2416 ,  H04L47/2425 ,  H04L47/2433 ,  H04L47/2441 ,  H04L47/2491 ,  H04L47/32 ,  H04L47/50 ,  H04L47/521 ,  H04L47/6225 ,  H04L47/623 ,  H04L47/70 ,  H04L47/724 ,  H04L47/788 ,  H04L47/801 ,  H04L47/805 ,  H04L47/822 ,  H04L47/829 ,  H04L2012/5605 ,  H04L2012/5606 ,  H04L2012/561 ,  H04L2012/5651 ,  H04L2012/5679 ,  H04N7/10 ,  H04N7/17309 ,  H04N21/6118 ,  H04N21/6168 ,  H04N21/6402 ,  H04Q3/0045

Abstract: The present system uses point-to-point data links between intelligent network elements located in the feeder/distribution network to provide reliable, secure, bi-directional broadband access. Digital signals, or messages, are terminated at the intelligent network elements, switched and regenerated for transmission across additional upstream or downstream data links as needed to connect a home to a headend or router. Messages indicative of an end user routing ID (RID) are identified and the information extracted for user with successive messages. In this manner, the data links are made over relatively short runs of coax cable, which can provide greater bandwidth than the typical end-to-end feeder/distribution connection between a home and the headend or optical network unit.

Abstract translation: 本系统使用位于馈线/分配网络中的智能网络元件之间的点对点数据链路，以提供可靠，安全的双向宽带接入。 数字信号或消息在智能网络元件处被终止，被切换和重新生成，以便在将家庭连接到头端或路由器所需的附加上游或下游数据链路上传输。 识别指示最终用户路由ID（RID）的消息，并且为具有连续消息的用户提取信息。 以这种方式，数据链路通过相对较短的同轴电缆运行进行，这可以提供比归属和前端或光网络单元之间的典型端到端馈线/分配连接更大的带宽。

公开(公告)号：US20120245976A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-27

申请号：US13491453

申请日：2012-06-07

Applicant: Dilip S. Kumar ,  David L. Selinger ,  Michelle K. Anderson ,  Paat Rusmevichientong

Inventor： Dilip S. Kumar ,  David L. Selinger ,  Michelle K. Anderson ,  Paat Rusmevichientong

IPC: G06Q30/02

CPC classification number: G06Q30/02 ,  G06Q10/06393 ,  G06Q30/0201 ,  G06Q30/0211 ,  G06Q30/0241 ,  G06Q30/0244 ,  G06Q30/0247 ,  G06Q30/0601 ,  G06Q30/0631

Abstract: A performance analysis system analyzes the performance of affiliate sites that provide links to specific items in an electronic catalog, and identifies catalog items that can be listed by such affiliate sites to improve performance. An association mining component analyzes transaction data attributable to specific categories of affiliate sites to identify items that are frequently purchased in combination by users of such sites. The detected item associations are used to evaluate, for a given affiliate site, whether significant disparities exist between the expected and actual sales quantities of specific items. The results of the analysis are incorporated into affiliate-specific performance reports, which may include specific recommendations for improving performance. The disclosed methods may also be used to analyze the performance of, and provide recommendations to, online sellers within an marketplace or auction system.

Abstract translation: 性能分析系统分析提供电子目录中特定项目的链接的联属网站的性能，并识别可由此类联属网站列出的目录项以提高性能。 关联挖掘组件分析归属于特定类别的联属网站的交易数据，以识别这些站点的用户经常购买的项目。 检测到的项目关联用于对给定的联属网站评估特定项目的预期销售量和实际销售数量之间是否存在显着差异。 分析结果被并入关联企业的绩效报告，其中可能包括提高绩效的具体建议。 所公开的方法还可用于分析在市场或拍卖系统内的在线卖家的表现并向其提供建议。

公开(公告)号：US08224715B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-17

申请号：US12853207

申请日：2010-08-09

Applicant: Dilip S. Kumar ,  David L. Selinger ,  Michelle K. Anderson ,  Paat Rusmechientong

Inventor： Dilip S. Kumar ,  David L. Selinger ,  Michelle K. Anderson ,  Paat Rusmechientong

IPC: G06Q30/00

CPC classification number: G06Q30/02 ,  G06Q10/06393 ,  G06Q30/0201 ,  G06Q30/0211 ,  G06Q30/0241 ,  G06Q30/0244 ,  G06Q30/0247 ,  G06Q30/0601 ,  G06Q30/0631

Abstract: A performance analysis system analyzes the performance of affiliate sites that provide links to specific items in an electronic catalog, and identifies catalog items that can be listed by such affiliate web sites to improve performance. An association mining component analyzes transaction data attributable to specific categories or types of affiliate web sites to identify items that are frequently purchased in combination by users of such sites. The detected item associations are used to evaluate, for a given affiliate site, whether significant disparities exist between the expected and actual sales quantities of specific items. The results of the analysis are incorporated into affiliate-specific performance reports, which may include specific recommendations for improving performance. The disclosed methods may also be used to analyze the performance of, and provide recommendations to, online sellers within an online mall, online marketplace, or online auction system.

Abstract translation: 性能分析系统分析提供电子目录中特定项目的链接的联属网站的性能，并识别可由此类联属网站列出的目录项目以提高性能。 关联挖掘组件分析归属于特定类别或联属网站类型的交易数据，以识别这些站点的用户经常购买的项目。 检测到的项目关联用于对给定的联属网站评估特定项目的预期销售量和实际销售数量之间是否存在显着差异。 分析结果被并入关联企业的绩效报告，其中可能包括提高绩效的具体建议。 所公开的方法还可以用于分析在线商城，在线市场或在线拍卖系统中的线上卖家的表现并向其推荐。

公开(公告)号：US20120148236A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-14

申请号：US13324927

申请日：2011-12-13

Applicant: Santosh S. Kumar ,  Christopher Michael Look

Inventor： Santosh S. Kumar ,  Christopher Michael Look

IPC: H04B10/08 ,  H04J14/02

CPC classification number: H04J14/0282 ,  H04J3/14 ,  H04J3/1652 ,  H04J14/021 ,  H04J14/0257 ,  H04J14/0273 ,  H04J2203/0046 ,  H04J2203/0058

Abstract: A method and apparatus of managing remote third party OTN & WDM transceiver equipment using the same fibers used for end user data exchange is described. A network device collects management instructions for the OTN & WDM transceiver equipment, assembles this management information into the overhead of a data frame and transmits on an optical link directly coupled to the network device. The WDM transceiver function converts the optical signal to an electrical one and the OTN function extracts the management instructions from the OTN overhead. A processor associated with the OTN framer function acts on that information. The management instructions includes the instruction to periodically and continuously, load certain performance, alarm or informational data into its OTN overhead and transmit that to a similar transceiver at the remote end of the communications link. Network-based monitoring equipment can optically tap off a portion of the signal and extract this information, allowing the network-based device to gain knowledge of conditions at the end points.

Abstract translation: 描述了使用用于最终用户数据交换的相同光纤管理远程第三方OTN＆WDM收发器设备的方法和装置。 网络设备收集OTN＆WDM收发器设备的管理指令，将该管理信息组合到数据帧的开销中，并在直接耦合到网络设备的光链路上进行传输。 WDM收发器功能将光信号转换为电信号，OTN功能从OTN开销中提取管理指令。 与OTN成帧器功能相关联的处理器对该信息起作用。 管理指令包括定期和连续的指令，将某些性能，报警或信息数据加载到其OTN开销中，并将其传送到通信链路远端的类似收发器。 基于网络的监控设备可以光学抽出信号的一部分并提取该信息，从而允许基于网络的设备获得端点条件的知识。