公开(公告)号：US06366234B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-02

申请号：US09438943

申请日：1999-11-12

申请人： Koji Katayama

发明人： Koji Katayama

IPC分类号： G01S1393

CPC分类号： G01S13/931 ,  G01S7/03 ,  G01S13/42 ,  G01S13/58 ,  G01S2013/9375 ,  H01Q1/3233 ,  H01Q3/12 ,  H01Q3/16

摘要： A vehicular radar includes a transmitter for outputting a transmitted electromagnetic wave; an antenna unit for radiating the transmitted electromagnetic wave and receiving a electromagnetic wave reflected by an object to be detected as a received electromagnetic wave; a receiver for detecting the reflected electromagnetic wave received by the antenna unit; and a signal processor for processing an output signal from the receiver to output information about the object. The antenna unit includes a single electromagnetic radiator for radiating the transmitted electromagnetic wave, a single reflector for reflecting the transmitted electromagnetic wave from the electromagnetic radiator and radiating the transmitted electromagnetic wave as a beam, and a reflector swinging device for swinging the reflector so as to successively change a direction of the beam. The reflector swinging device includes a first arm, a second arm, a swinging pivot, a cam and a cam follower.

摘要翻译： 车载雷达包括用于输出发射的电磁波的发射机; 天线单元，用于辐射所发射的电磁波并接收由被检测物体反射的电磁波作为接收的电磁波; 用于检测由天线单元接收的反射电磁波的接收器; 以及用于处理来自接收器的输出信号以输出关于对象的信息的信号处理器。 天线单元包括用于辐射发射的电磁波的单个电磁辐射器，用于反射来自电磁辐射器的传输的电磁波的单个反射器和辐射作为光束的透射电磁波，以及用于使反射器摆动的反射器摆动装置，以便 依次改变光束的方向。 反射器摆动装置包括第一臂，第二臂，摆动枢轴，凸轮和凸轮从动件。

公开(公告)号：US5689328A

公开(公告)日：1997-11-18

申请号：US618198

申请日：1996-03-19

申请人： Koji Katayama

发明人： Koji Katayama

IPC分类号： B60R21/00 ,  G01S7/48 ,  G01S7/481 ,  G01S13/93 ,  G01S17/08 ,  G01S17/93 ,  G02B7/32 ,  G01C3/08 ,  G02B7/00

CPC分类号： G01S17/936 ,  G01S7/4813 ,  G01S7/4817 ,  G02B7/32 ,  G01S2007/4975

摘要： An optical type range finder apparatus for a motor vehicle. Dew condensation and deposition on an inner surface of an irradiation laser beam projecting window is prevented even in the environment where a front surface of the range finder is cooled down steeply, for ensuring a stable distance measuring performance. The apparatus projects outwardly an irradiation light beam (LE) from the motor vehicle and detects a distance between the motor vehicle and an object on the basis of known relation between the irradiation light beam (LE) and an echo light beam (LR) from the object existing in environment of the motor vehicle. An irradiation window (3a) includes a first light-transmissive panel (7) having a surface exposed to the exterior, a second light-transmissive panel (21) having a surface exposed to the interior of the range finder apparatus, and a heat insulation space (24) formed by an air layer confined between the first light-transmissive panel (7) and the second light-transmissive panel (21).

摘要翻译： 一种用于机动车辆的光学式取景器装置。 即使在测距仪的前表面陡峭地冷却的环境中也能够防止在照射激光投射窗的内表面上的露水冷凝和沉积，以确保稳定的距离测量性能。 该装置向外突出来自机动车辆的照射光束（LE），并根据照射光束（LE）和回波光束（LR）之间的已知关系检测机动车辆和物体之间的距离 存在于汽车环境中的物体。 照射窗（3a）包括具有暴露于外部的表面的第一透光板（7），具有暴露于测距装置的内部的表面的第二透光板（21）和隔热层 由限定在第一透光性面板（7）与第二透光面板（21）之间的空气层形成的空间（24）。

公开(公告)号：US5598841A

公开(公告)日：1997-02-04

申请号：US306379

申请日：1994-09-15

申请人： Ayafumi Taniji ,  Koji Katayama ,  Satohiko Takanashi

发明人： Ayafumi Taniji ,  Koji Katayama ,  Satohiko Takanashi

IPC分类号： G01P5/00 ,  A61B5/026 ,  G01F1/66

CPC分类号： A61B5/6876 ,  A61B5/0261 ,  A61B5/6884 ,  A61B5/7253 ,  A61B5/7257

摘要： A blood flow measurement system for measuring blood flow rate and blood flow velocity comprises a circuit device for irradiating an in vivo tissue measurement subject with coherent light, a light receiving element for receiving scattered light from the in vivo tissue, a converter for converting an intensity of the received scattered light into an electric signal, a circuit device for calculating a power spectrum of the time-course variation of the scattered light intensity, a device for plotting the power spectrum in a semilogarithmic coordinate system having a logarithmic vertical axis, and a device for linearly approximating a prescribed frequency component of the semilogarithmic power spectrum and calculating a slope and a y intercept of the power spectrum curve. The blood flow velocity can be determined from the slope of the curve approximating the power spectrum, while blood flow rate can be determined from the slope and y intercept of the curve approximating the power spectrum.

摘要翻译： 用于测量血流速度和血流速度的血流测量系统包括用于用相干光照射体内组织测量对象的电路装置，用于接收来自体内组织的散射光的光接收元件，用于转换强度 的接收到的散射光成为电信号的电路装置，用于计算散射光强度的时间间隔变化的功率谱的电路装置，在具有对数纵轴的半对数坐标系中绘制功率谱的装置，以及 用于线性近似半对数功率谱的规定频率分量并计算功率谱曲线的斜率和ay截距的装置。 血流速度可以从接近功率谱的曲线的斜率确定，而血液流速可以根据接近功率谱的曲线的斜率和y截距来确定。

公开(公告)号：US5291886A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-08

申请号：US795848

申请日：1991-11-21

申请人： Koji Katayama ,  Ayafumi Taniji ,  Muneharu Ishikawa

发明人： Koji Katayama ,  Ayafumi Taniji ,  Muneharu Ishikawa

IPC分类号： A61B5/0285 ,  A61B3/12 ,  A61B5/026 ,  A61B5/00

CPC分类号： A61B3/1233 ,  A61B5/0261

摘要： An apparatus for measuring blood flow repeatedly segmentally scans a region of in vivo tissue with a coherent light beam. Each scanning segment comprises a scanning period during which the light beam is scanned and a rest period during which the light beam is not scanned. During the rest period, the light beam is directed at a measuring point of the in vivo tissue. Measurement data is obtained dependent on the intensity of scattered light from the measurement point. The measurement data is time series data of chronological changes in the intensity of scattered light caused by blood in the in vivo tissue. The blood flow rate is calculated from frequency-analysis of the time series data.

摘要翻译： 用于测量血液流量的装置用相干光束重复地分段扫描体内组织的区域。 每个扫描段包括其中扫描光束的扫描周期和不扫描光束的休息期间。 在休息期间，光束被引导到体内组织的测量点。 取决于来自测量点的散射光的强度获得测量数据。 测量数据是由体内组织中的血液引起的散射光强度的时间顺序变化的时间序列数据。 通过时间序列数据的频率分析计算出血流量。

公开(公告)号：US5052656A

公开(公告)日：1991-10-01

申请号：US519989

申请日：1990-05-07

申请人： Koji Katayama

发明人： Koji Katayama

IPC分类号： F16K31/04 ,  G05D7/06

CPC分类号： F16K31/04

摘要： A valve unit for controlling a fluid flow through a fluid passage (2) comprising a valve assembly (27) having a substantially cylindrical valve holder (43) axially movably mounted to a motor shaft (34,35) and a valve member (44) securely attached to the valve holder (43), and a conversion mechanism, including spiral splines (35,49) disposed between the motor shaft (34,35) and the valve holder (43) and an axial guide (24,42) disposed between the motor (26) and the valve holder (43), for converting a rotation of the motor shaft (30) into an axial translational movement of the valve assembly (27). The valve holder (43) and the valve member (44) are made of a resin and fastened together by a bayonet joint (45) and welding (46).

摘要翻译： 一种用于控制通过流体通道（2）的流体流动的阀单元，所述流体通道（2）包括阀组件（27），所述阀组件具有轴向可移动地安装到电动机轴（34,35）和阀构件（44）的大致圆柱形的阀保持器（43） 以及转换机构，包括设置在电动机轴（34,35）和阀保持器（43）之间的螺旋花键（35,49）和设置在所述电动机轴（34,35）和阀保持器（43）之间的轴向引导件 在电动机（26）和阀保持器（43）之间，用于将电动机轴（30）的旋转转换成阀组件（27）的轴向平移运动。 阀座（43）和阀构件（44）由树脂制成并通过卡口接头（45）和焊接（46）紧固在一起。

公开(公告)号：US4912448A

公开(公告)日：1990-03-27

申请号：US416580

申请日：1989-10-03

申请人： Koji Katayama ,  Ikuo Maeda

发明人： Koji Katayama ,  Ikuo Maeda

IPC分类号： H01F5/04

CPC分类号： H01F5/04

摘要： A coil device comprises a bobbin; one or more turns of wire wound on the bobbin to form a coil; coil terminals for leading out the coil by means of leads, the coil terminals having one end fixed on the bobbin and the other end formed in a hollow shape, respectively; end portions of the coil wound on the peripheral surfaces of the hollow parts of the coil terminals; and lead terminals fixed to the leads and inserted into the hollow parts to make electrical connection between the coil and the leads.

摘要翻译： 线圈装置包括线轴; 缠绕在筒管上的一圈或多圈线形成线圈; 用于通过引线引出线圈的线圈端子，线圈端子分别固定在线轴上，另一端形成中空形状; 卷绕在线圈端子的中空部的周面上的线圈的端部; 并且引线端子固定到引线并插入中空部件中以在线圈和引线之间进行电连接。

公开(公告)号：US4866317A

公开(公告)日：1989-09-12

申请号：US259378

申请日：1988-10-18

申请人： Koji Katayama

发明人： Koji Katayama

IPC分类号： H02K3/46 ,  H02K5/04 ,  H02K5/08 ,  H02K5/15 ,  H02K5/22

CPC分类号： H02K5/225

摘要： A small electric motor has a housing which is secured to a cover. The cover has a longitudinally-extending guide member formed on one side thereof which partially surrounds the stator. A longitudinal groove which is formed in the guide member engages with a projection formed on the outside of the stator. An external connection terminal is secured to the cover and is electrically connected to the stator coil by a stator coil terminal which passes through an access hole formed in the guide member.

摘要翻译： 小型电动机具有固定在盖上的壳体。 盖具有形成在其一侧上的纵向延伸的引导构件，其部分地围绕定子。 形成在引导构件中的纵向槽与形成在定子的外侧上的突起接合。 外部连接端子被固定到盖上，并且通过定子线圈端子与定子线圈电连接，定子线圈端子穿过形成在引导构件中的通孔。

公开(公告)号：US20140061579A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-06

申请号：US13995383

申请日：2012-10-22

申请人： Zhiqiang Wei ,  Takeshi Takagi ,  Koji Katayama

发明人： Zhiqiang Wei ,  Takeshi Takagi ,  Koji Katayama

IPC分类号： H01L45/00 ,  H01L27/24

CPC分类号： H01L45/145 ,  G11C11/5685 ,  G11C13/0007 ,  G11C13/004 ,  G11C13/0069 ,  G11C2013/0073 ,  G11C2013/0083 ,  G11C2213/15 ,  H01L27/101 ,  H01L27/2463 ,  H01L45/08 ,  H01L45/146 ,  H01L45/1625

摘要： A variable resistance nonvolatile memory element includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a variable resistance layer including: a first oxide layer including a metal oxide having non-stoichiometric composition and including p-type carriers; a second oxide layer located between and in contact with the first oxide layer and a second electrode and including a metal oxide having non-stoichiometric composition and including n-type carriers; an oxygen reservoir region located in the first oxide layer, having no contact with the first electrode, and having an oxygen content atomic percentage higher than that of the first oxide layer; and a local region located in the second oxide layer, having contact with the oxygen reservoir region, and having an oxygen content atomic percentage lower than that of the second oxide layer.

摘要翻译： 可变电阻非易失性存储元件包括第一电极，第二电极和可变电阻层，包括：包含具有非化学计量组成的金属氧化物并包括p型载流子的第一氧化物层; 位于第一氧化物层之间并与第一氧化物层接触的第二氧化物层和第二电极，并且包括具有非化学计量组成并包括n型载体的金属氧化物; 位于所述第一氧化物层中的与第一电极没有接触并且氧含量原子百分比高于第一氧化物层的氧储存区; 以及位于所述第二氧化物层中的与氧储存区接触并且氧含量原子百分比低于第二氧化物层的原子百分比的局部区域。

公开(公告)号：US08581296B2

公开(公告)日：2013-11-12

申请号：US12835003

申请日：2010-07-13

申请人： Masahiro Adachi ,  Shinji Tokuyama ,  Koji Katayama

发明人： Masahiro Adachi ,  Shinji Tokuyama ,  Koji Katayama

IPC分类号： H01L33/00

CPC分类号： H01L33/40 ,  H01L33/32 ,  H01L33/34

摘要： A compound semiconductor device having reduced contact resistance to an electrode is provided. The compound semiconductor device includes an n-substrate 3 comprising a hexagonal compound semiconductor GaN and having surfaces S1 and S2; an n-electrode 13 formed on the surface S1 of the n-substrate 3; a layered product having an n-cladding layer 5, an active layer 7, a p-cladding layer 9, and a contact layer 11 formed on the surface S2 of the n-substrate 3; and a p-electrode 15 formed on the p-cladding layer 9. The number of N atoms contained on the surface S1 of the n-substrate 3 is more than the number of Ga atoms contained on the surface S1. The electrode formed on the surface S1 is an n-electrode 13. The surface S1 has an oxygen concentration of not more than 5 atomic percent. The number of Ga atoms contained on the surface S3 of the contact layer 11 is more than the number of N atoms contained on the surface S3. The electrode formed on the surface S3 is a p-electrode 15. The surface S3 has an oxygen concentration of not more than 5 atomic percent.

摘要翻译： 提供了具有降低的与电极的接触电阻的化合物半导体器件。 该化合物半导体器件包括包含六方晶系化合物半导体GaN并具有表面S1和S2的n衬底3; 形成在n基板3的表面S1上的n电极13; 具有形成在n基板3的表面S2上的n包层5，有源层7，p包覆层9和接触层11的层叠体， 以及形成在p包覆层9上的p电极15.包含在n基板3的表面S1上的N原子的数量大于表面S1上包含的Ga原子的数量。 形成在表面S1上的电极是n电极13.表面S1的氧浓度不大于5原子％。 接触层11的表面S3上所含的Ga原子数多于表面S3所含的N原子数。 形成在表面S3上的电极是p电极15.表面S3的氧浓度不大于5原子％。

公开(公告)号：US08548020B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-01

申请号：US12837291

申请日：2010-07-15

申请人： Shimpei Takagi ,  Yusuke Yoshizumi ,  Koji Katayama ,  Masaki Ueno ,  Takatoshi Ikegami

发明人： Shimpei Takagi ,  Yusuke Yoshizumi ,  Koji Katayama ,  Masaki Ueno ,  Takatoshi Ikegami

IPC分类号： H01S5/00

摘要： A III-nitride semiconductor laser device includes a laser structure including a support base, a semiconductor region, and an electrode. The support base includes a hexagonal III-nitride semiconductor and a semipolar primary surface. The semiconductor region includes first and second cladding layers and an active layer arranged along an axis normal to the semipolar primary surface. A c-axis of the hexagonal III-nitride semiconductor is inclined at an angle ALPHA with respect to the normal axis toward an m-axis of the hexagonal III-nitride semiconductor. The laser structure includes first and second fractured faces that intersect with an m-n plane defined by the normal axis and the m-axis of the hexagonal III-nitride semiconductor. A laser cavity of the laser device includes the first and second fractured faces. Each of the first and second fractured faces have a stripe structure on an end face of the support base.