Process for converting light alkanes to higher hydrocarbons
    51.
    发明授权
    Process for converting light alkanes to higher hydrocarbons 失效
    将轻质烷烃转化为高级烃的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4769504A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-06

    申请号:US45634

    申请日:1987-03-04

    Abstract: A process is disclosed for the production of aromatic-rich, gasoline boiling range hydrocarbons from the lower alkanes, particularly from methane. The process is carried out in two stages. In the first, alkane is reacted with oxygen and hydrogen chloride over an oxyhydrochlorination catalyst such as copper chloride with minor proportions of potassium chloride and rare earth chloride. This produces an intermediate gaseous mixture containing water and chlorinated alkanes. The chlorinated alkanes are contacted with a crystalline aluminosilicate catalyst in the hydrogen or metal promoted form to produce gasoline range hydrocarbons with a high proportion of aromatics and a small percentage of light hydrocarbons (C.sub.2 -C.sub.4). The light hydrocarbons can be recycled for further processing over the oxyhydrochlorination catalyst.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于从低级烷烃,特别是甲烷生产富含芳香族的汽油沸程烃的方法。 该过程分两个阶段进行。 首先,烷烃与氧氯化氢催化剂如氯化铜与少量氯化钾和稀土氯化物一起与氧和氯化氢反应。 这产生含有水和氯化烷烃的中间气体混合物。 氯化烷烃与氢或金属促进形式的结晶硅铝酸盐催化剂接触,以生产具有高比例芳族化合物和少量轻烃(C 2 -C 4)的汽油范围烃。 轻质烃可以再循环用于进一步处理氧化氢氯化催化剂。

    Photographic print making and developing tray assembly
    52.
    发明授权
    Photographic print making and developing tray assembly 失效
    照相印刷制作和显影托盘组装

    公开(公告)号:US4518240A

    公开(公告)日:1985-05-21

    申请号:US516929

    申请日:1983-07-25

    CPC classification number: G03D3/06 G03D13/04

    Abstract: A photographic print and developing tray which is to removably connect to the bottom of the base of a photographic enlarger. The photographic enlarger is to utilize a photographic transparency which is to be projected onto an unexposed photographic paper mounted within the photographic print and developing tray. The photographic print and developing tray includes a removable cover which is removed during exposure of the photographic paper. The tray is to accommodate photographic print developing liquid. The liquid is to be supplied to the tray through a dispenser. The dispenser includes a spout which to tightly engage with the tray. The dispenser also includes a manually operable valve which is to be movable from a closed position to an open position to permit moving of liquid between the tray and the dispenser.

    Abstract translation: 照相印刷和显影托盘,其可移除地连接到照相放大器的底部的底部。 照相放大器是利用将被投影到安装在照相印刷和显影托盘内的未曝光的照相纸上的照相透明度。 照相印刷和显影托盘包括可移除的盖,其在照相纸的曝光期间被去除。 托盘用于容纳照相印刷液。 液体通过分配器供应到托盘。 分配器包括与托盘紧密接合的喷口。 分配器还包括可手动操作的阀,其可从关闭位置移动到打开位置,以允许液体在托盘和分配器之间移动。

    Reel
    53.
    发明授权
    Reel 失效
    卷轴

    公开(公告)号:US4103844A

    公开(公告)日:1978-08-01

    申请号:US787371

    申请日:1977-04-14

    CPC classification number: B65H75/486 B63B21/16 B66D1/02

    Abstract: A reel for an anchor rope or line on a boat having springs to rewind the rope or the like. One or more springs may be used, although several small springs are preferred. Any particular size of reel may require a different number of springs for various sizes and weights of ropes which may be wound. When less than the maximum number of springs is required, a spacer is used to replace the unnecessary spring or springs without any other change in the reel construction.

    Abstract translation: 用于在具有弹簧以重绕绳索或类似物的船上的锚索绳或线的卷轴。 可以使用一个或多个弹簧,尽管优选几个小弹簧。 任何特定尺寸的卷轴可能需要不同数量的可用于卷绕的各种尺寸和重量的绳索的弹簧。 当需要小于最大数量的弹簧时,使用间隔件来代替不必要的弹簧或弹簧,而不会使卷轴结构发生任何其它变化。

    Electro-kinetic air transporter with mechanism for emitter electrode travel past cleaning member
    54.
    发明授权
    Electro-kinetic air transporter with mechanism for emitter electrode travel past cleaning member 失效
    具有用于发射极电极移动经过清洁部件的机构的电动空气传送器

    公开(公告)号:US08043573B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-25

    申请号:US12702232

    申请日:2010-02-08

    Abstract: Systems and methods for cleaning emitter electrodes of air conditioner systems are provided. The air conditioning system includes an emitter electrode, a collector electrode and a high voltage generator to provide a high voltage potential difference between the emitter and collector electrodes. The system also includes a cleaning member having a channel through which the emitter electrode passes. A plunger mechanism and a spring, or a lever and a fulcrum, are used to force the cleaning member to travel upward along the emitter electrode to thereby frictionally removing debris from the emitter electrode. This description is not intended to be a complete description of, or limit the scope of, the invention. Other features, aspects, and objects of the invention can be obtained from a review of the specification, the figures and the claims.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于清洁空调系统的发射极的系统和方法。 空调系统包括发射极,集电极和高压发生器,以在发射极和集电极之间提供高电压电位差。 该系统还包括具有发射极通过的通道的清洁部件。 使用柱塞机构和弹簧或杠杆和支点来迫使清洁构件沿着发射电极向上行进,从而摩擦地从发射电极去除碎屑。 本说明书不是对本发明的完整描述或限制本发明的范围。 本发明的其他特征,方面和目的可以从对说明书,附图和权利要求的评论中获得。

    Electro-kinetic air mover with upstream focus electrode surfaces
    55.
    发明授权
    Electro-kinetic air mover with upstream focus electrode surfaces 失效
    具有上游聚焦电极表面的电动空气移动器

    公开(公告)号:US07976615B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-12

    申请号:US12723102

    申请日:2010-03-12

    Abstract: An electro-kinetic air mover for creating an airflow using no moving parts. The electro-kinetic air mover includes an ion generator that has an electrode assembly including a first array of emitter electrodes, a second array of collector electrodes, and a high voltage generator. Preferably, a third or leading or focus electrode is located upstream of the first array of emitter electrodes, and/or a trailing electrode is located downstream of the second array of collector electrodes. The device can also include an interstitial electrode located between collector electrodes, an enhanced collector electrode with an integrally formed trailing end, and an enhanced emitter electrode with an enhanced length in order to increase emissivity.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于创建不使用移动部件的气流的电动空气推动器。 电动气动驱动器包括具有电极组件的离子发生器,该电极组件包括第一阵列的发射极电极,第二阵列的集电极电极和高压发生器。 优选地,第三或前导或聚焦电极位于第一阵列发射极电极的上游,和/或后电极位于第二阵列的集电极电极的下游。 该器件还可以包括位于集电极之间的间隙电极,具有整体形成的后端的增强的集电极电极以及具有增强的长度以增加发射率的增强型发射电极。

    Air conditioner device with partially insulated collector electrode
    56.
    发明授权
    Air conditioner device with partially insulated collector electrode 失效
    具有部分绝缘集电极的空调装置

    公开(公告)号:US07771671B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-10

    申请号:US11338974

    申请日:2006-01-25

    CPC classification number: B03C3/47 B03C3/32 B03C3/49 H01T23/00

    Abstract: An air conditioning device comprises a substantially thin collector electrode capable of forming ions at a front and/or rear edge when charged. The thin collector electrode preferably having an insulating material disposed on the front and/or rear edge to prevent ions from being emitted therefrom. The collector electrode capable of being in the form of a thin elongated blade whereby an emitter electrode is upstream of the front edge or alternatively downstream of the front edge. The collector electrode alternatively in the form of a cylindrical structure or a porous grid having a plurality of air passageway cells therethrough.

    Abstract translation: 空调装置包括能够在充电时在前边缘和/或后边缘处形成离子的基本上薄的集电极电极。 薄集电极优选地具有设置在前边缘和/或后边缘上的绝缘材料,以防止离子从其发射。 该集电极能够呈细长的叶片的形式,由此发射电极在前边缘的上游或者在前边缘的下游。 集电极交替地为圆柱形结构形式或具有多个通过其的空气通道电池的多孔网格。

    ELECTRO-KINETIC AIR TRANSPORTER WITH MECHANISM FOR VIBRATORY CLEANING OF EMITTER ELECTRODE
    57.
    发明申请
    ELECTRO-KINETIC AIR TRANSPORTER WITH MECHANISM FOR VIBRATORY CLEANING OF EMITTER ELECTRODE 审中-公开
    电动气动传感器,用于发射极电极的振动清洁

    公开(公告)号:US20100154633A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-24

    申请号:US12703152

    申请日:2010-02-09

    Abstract: Systems and methods for cleaning emitter electrodes of air conditioner systems are provided. The air conditioning system includes an emitter electrode, a collector electrode and a high voltage generator to provide a high voltage potential difference between the emitter and collector electrodes. The system also includes a cleaning member having a channel through which the emitter electrode passes. A plunger mechanism and a spring, or a lever and a fulcrum, are used to force the cleaning member to travel upward along the emitter electrode to thereby frictionally removing debris from the emitter electrode. This description is not intended to be a complete description of, or limit the scope of, the invention. Other features, aspects, and objects of the invention can be obtained from a review of the specification, the figures and the claims.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于清洁空调系统的发射极的系统和方法。 空调系统包括发射极,集电极和高压发生器,以在发射极和集电极之间提供高电压电位差。 该系统还包括具有发射极通过的通道的清洁部件。 使用柱塞机构和弹簧或杠杆和支点来迫使清洁构件沿着发射电极向上行进,从而摩擦地从发射电极去除碎屑。 本说明书不是对本发明的完整描述或限制本发明的范围。 本发明的其他特征,方面和目的可以从对说明书,附图和权利要求的评论中获得。

    Electro-Kinetic Air Transporter with Mechanism for Emitter Electrode Travel Past Cleaning Member
    58.
    发明申请
    Electro-Kinetic Air Transporter with Mechanism for Emitter Electrode Travel Past Cleaning Member 失效
    电动空气传输器,具有发射极电极移动过去清洁部件

    公开(公告)号:US20100147150A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-17

    申请号:US12702232

    申请日:2010-02-08

    Abstract: Systems and methods for cleaning emitter electrodes of air conditioner systems are provided. The air conditioning system includes an emitter electrode, a collector electrode and a high voltage generator to provide a high voltage potential difference between the emitter and collector electrodes. The system also includes a cleaning member having a channel through which the emitter electrode passes. A plunger mechanism and a spring, or a lever and a fulcrum, are used to force the cleaning member to travel upward along the emitter electrode to thereby frictionally removing debris from the emitter electrode. This description is not intended to be a complete description of, or limit the scope of, the invention. Other features, aspects, and objects of the invention can be obtained from a review of the specification, the figures and the claims.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于清洁空调系统的发射极的系统和方法。 空调系统包括发射极,集电极和高压发生器,以在发射极和集电极之间提供高电压电位差。 该系统还包括具有发射极通过的通道的清洁部件。 使用柱塞机构和弹簧或杠杆和支点来迫使清洁构件沿着发射电极向上行进,从而摩擦地从发射电极去除碎屑。 本说明书不是对本发明的完整描述或限制本发明的范围。 本发明的其他特征,方面和目的可以从对说明书,附图和权利要求的评论中获得。

    Air treatment apparatus having multiple downstream electrodes
    59.
    发明授权
    Air treatment apparatus having multiple downstream electrodes 失效
    具有多个下游电极的空气处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US07695690B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-13

    申请号:US10074209

    申请日:2002-02-12

    Abstract: An electro-kinetic air conditioner for removing particulates from the air creates an airflow using no moving parts. The conditioner includes an ion generator that has an electrode assembly including a first array of emitter electrodes, a second array of collector electrodes, and a high voltage generator. Preferably, a third or leading or focus electrode is located upstream of the first array of emitter electrodes, and/or a trailing electrode is located downstream of the second array of collector electrodes. The device can also include an interstitial electrode located between collector electrodes, an enhanced collector electrode with an integrally formed trailing end, and an enhanced emitter electrode with an enhanced length in order to increase emissivity.

    Abstract translation: 用于从空气中去除微粒的电动空调器产生不使用移动部件的气流。 该护发素包括具有电极组件的离子发生器,该电极组件包括第一发射极阵列,第二集电极阵列和高压发生器。 优选地,第三或前导或聚焦电极位于第一发射极阵列的上游,和/或后电极位于第二阵列的集电极电极的下游。 该器件还可以包括位于集电极之间的间隙电极,具有整体形成的后端的增强的集电极电极以及具有增强的长度以增加发射率的增强型发射电极。

    Air conditioner device including pin-ring electrode configurations with driver electrode
    60.
    发明授权
    Air conditioner device including pin-ring electrode configurations with driver electrode 失效
    空调装置包括具有驱动电极的针环电极配置

    公开(公告)号:US07638104B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-29

    申请号:US11003752

    申请日:2004-12-03

    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention are related to air conditioner systems and methods. In accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, a system includes at least one emitter electrode and at least one collector electrode that is downstream from the emitter electrode. The emitter electrode has a plurality of pins axially arranged about a center. Preferably, the pins are arranged in a circle about the center. A driver electrode is located within the interior of the collector electrode. Preferably, although not necessarily, the driver electrode is insulated. A high voltage source provides a voltage potential to at least one of the emitter electrode and the collector electrode to thereby provide a potential difference therebetween. The embodiments as described herein have some or all of the advantages of increasing the particle collection efficiency, increasing the rate and/or volume of airflow, reducing arcing, and/or reducing the amount of ozone generated.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的实施例涉及空调系统和方法。 根据本发明的一个实施例,系统包括至少一个发射电极和至少一个在发射极电极下游的集电极。 发射电极具有围绕中心轴向布置的多个销。 优选地,销围绕中心布置成圆形。 驱动电极位于集电极的内部。 优选地,虽然不一定是驱动电极被绝缘。 高电压源向发射电极和集电极中的至少一个提供电压电位,从而在它们之间提供电位差。 如本文所述的实施方案具有提高颗粒收集效率,增加气流的速率和/或体积,减少起弧和/或减少产生的臭氧量的一些或全部优点。

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