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156 条记录 (耗时 0.015 秒)

    Selective ether cleavage synthesis of liquid crystals
    3.
    发明授权
    Selective ether cleavage synthesis of liquid crystals 有权
    液晶的选择性醚裂解合成

    公开(公告)号：US07147800B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-12-12

    申请号：US10746109

    申请日：2003-12-24

    申请人： Stephen T. Wellinghoff ,  Douglas P. Hanson

    发明人： Stephen T. Wellinghoff ,  Douglas P. Hanson

    IPC分类号： C09K19/20 ,  C09K19/52 ,  C08G63/12 ,  C07C69/76 ,  C07C15/12

    CPC分类号： C09K19/20 ,  C09K19/2007 ,  C09K2019/0448 ,  C09K2019/2078 ,  Y10S585/932 ,  Y10S585/935

    摘要： A method for making platform molecules comprising: reacting 4-alkoxy benzoyl chloride with R2-hydroquinone under first conditions effective to produce bis 1,4[4-alkoxy-benzoyloxy]-R2-phenylene comprising bis terminal alkoxy groups wherein R2 is a bulky organic group; and, subjecting the bis 1,4[4-alkoxy-benzoyloxy]-R2-phenylene to second conditions effective to selectively cleave the bis terminal alkoxy groups to produce a solution comprising complexes comprising diphenolic platform molecules comprising bis terminal hydroxyl groups, the second conditions also being effective to precipitate the complexes out of the solution.

    摘要翻译： 一种制备平台分子的方法，包括：在有效产生双1,4 [4-烷氧基 - 苯甲酰氧基] -R 2'的第一条件下使4-烷氧基苯甲酰氯与R 2 - 氢醌反应， 其中R 2是大体积的有机基团; 并且使双1,4- [4-烷氧基 - 苯甲酰氧基] -R 2 - 亚苯具有有效选择性地切割双末端烷氧基的第二条件，以产生包含二酚平台分子的络合物的溶液，所述二酚平台分子包含 双末端羟基，第二个条件也有效地将络合物从溶液中沉淀出来。

    Oil-forming method of chlorine-containing plastic refuse
    4.
    发明授权
    Oil-forming method of chlorine-containing plastic refuse 失效
    含氯塑料垃圾的成油方法

    公开(公告)号：US5728910A

    公开(公告)日：1998-03-17

    申请号：US735420

    申请日：1996-10-22

    申请人： Wataru Matsubara ,  Hiroshi Makihara ,  Shigeo Hasegawa

    发明人： Wataru Matsubara ,  Hiroshi Makihara ,  Shigeo Hasegawa

    IPC分类号： A62D3/00 ,  B09B3/00 ,  C08L27/06 ,  C10G1/10 ,  C07C1/00 ,  C07C1/26 ,  C07C7/152

    CPC分类号： C10G1/10 ,  Y10S208/952 ,  Y10S585/935

    摘要： To present an oil-forming method of chlorine-containing plastic refuse capable of obtaining oily product free from chlorine content, while suppressing apparatus corrosion by efficiently capturing hydrogen chloride generated by decomposition of chlorine-containing plastics, the oil-forming method of chlorine-containing plastic refuse is characterized by decomposing chlorine-containing plastic refuse using water in supercritical region as reaction medium and forming into oil, wherein silver nitrate of 0.8 to 2.0 times the reaction equivalent amount of hydrogen chloride generated by decomposition of chlorine-containing plastic refuse is added in the water as reaction medium to decompose and form into oil, and generated hydrogen chloride is removed in a form of silver chloride.

    摘要翻译： 为了提供能够获得没有氯含量的油性产品的含氯塑料垃圾的成油方法，同时通过有效地捕获由含氯塑料分解产生的氯化氢来抑制设备腐蚀，含氯的成油方法 塑料垃圾的特点是在超临界区域使用水分解含氯塑料垃圾作为反应介质并形成油，其中加入硝酸银为含氯塑料垃圾分解产生的反应当量的氯化氢的0.8〜2.0倍 在水中作为反应介质分解并形成油，产生氯化氢以氯化银的形式除去。

    Process for converting light alkanes to higher hydrocarbons
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for converting light alkanes to higher hydrocarbons 失效
    将轻质烷烃转化为高级烃的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4769504A

    公开(公告)日：1988-09-06

    申请号：US45634

    申请日：1987-03-04

    申请人： Richard P. Noceti ,  Charles E. Taylor

    发明人： Richard P. Noceti ,  Charles E. Taylor

    IPC分类号： C07C1/26 ,  C07C17/154 ,  C07C2/42

    CPC分类号： C07C1/26 ,  C07C17/154 ,  C07C2529/40 ,  Y10S585/901 ,  Y10S585/935

    摘要： A process is disclosed for the production of aromatic-rich, gasoline boiling range hydrocarbons from the lower alkanes, particularly from methane. The process is carried out in two stages. In the first, alkane is reacted with oxygen and hydrogen chloride over an oxyhydrochlorination catalyst such as copper chloride with minor proportions of potassium chloride and rare earth chloride. This produces an intermediate gaseous mixture containing water and chlorinated alkanes. The chlorinated alkanes are contacted with a crystalline aluminosilicate catalyst in the hydrogen or metal promoted form to produce gasoline range hydrocarbons with a high proportion of aromatics and a small percentage of light hydrocarbons (C.sub.2 -C.sub.4). The light hydrocarbons can be recycled for further processing over the oxyhydrochlorination catalyst.

    摘要翻译： 公开了用于从低级烷烃，特别是甲烷生产富含芳香族的汽油沸程烃的方法。 该过程分两个阶段进行。 首先，烷烃与氧氯化氢催化剂如氯化铜与少量氯化钾和稀土氯化物一起与氧和氯化氢反应。 这产生含有水和氯化烷烃的中间气体混合物。 氯化烷烃与氢或金属促进形式的结晶硅铝酸盐催化剂接触，以生产具有高比例芳族化合物和少量轻烃（C 2 -C 4）的汽油范围烃。 轻质烃可以再循环用于进一步处理氧化氢氯化催化剂。

    Process for producing alkylaromatics
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for producing alkylaromatics 失效
    生产烷基芳烃的方法

    公开(公告)号：US3931350A

    公开(公告)日：1976-01-06

    申请号：US454626

    申请日：1974-03-25

    申请人： Allen K. Sparks

    发明人： Allen K. Sparks

    IPC分类号： C07C2/86 ,  C07C7/12 ,  C07C7/13 ,  C07C15/107 ,  C07C3/52

    CPC分类号： C07C15/107 ,  C07C2/861 ,  C07C7/12 ,  C07C7/13 ,  Y10S585/935

    摘要： In a process for producing alkylaromatics by halogenating a paraffin and reacting the halogenated paraffin with an aromatic hydrocarbon, the rate of halogenation is improved by treating the n-paraffin to selectively remove oxygen-containing hydrocarbonaceous compounds from the n-paraffin with a sorbent selective for such oxygen-containing compounds, and subsequently halogenating the treated n-parffin. The improvement is particularly useful in producing alkylaromatic hydrocarbons from monocyclic aromatic compounds and n-paraffins.

    摘要翻译： 在通过卤化石蜡并使卤代石蜡与芳烃反应制备烷基芳族化合物的方法中，通过处理正链烷烃以选择性地从正链烷烃中选择性除去含氧烃类化合物，可以提高卤化速率， 这样的含氧化合物，随后卤化处理过的n-parffin。 该改进在从单环芳族化合物和正链烷烃生产烷基芳烃中特别有用。

    Process for producing free halogen from hydrogen halide and utilizing the free halogen in halogenation reactions
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for producing free halogen from hydrogen halide and utilizing the free halogen in halogenation reactions 失效
    从氢卤化物中生产免费的卤化物并利用卤化反应中的免费卤化物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US3655801A

    公开(公告)日：1972-04-11

    申请号：US3655801D

    申请日：1969-08-11

    申请人： CONTINENTAL OIL CO

    发明人： BOYER LYNDON D ,  COLDIRON ARNOLD L ,  WONG SOON Y

    IPC分类号： C07C17/00 ,  C07C17/10 ,  C07C3/54

    CPC分类号： C07C17/00 ,  C07C17/10 ,  Y10S585/935 ,  C07C19/01

    摘要： THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO AN IMPROVED PROCESS FOR PRODUCING FREE HALOGEN FROM HYDROGEN HALIDE AND UTILIZING THE FREE HALOGEN PRODUCED IN HALOGENATION REACTIONS. THE HYDROGEN HALIDE PRODUCED IN REACTIONS WHEREIN A HYDROCARBON FEED STREAM IS HALOGENATED, OR REACTIONS WHEREIN A HYDROCARBON FEED STREAM IS HALOGENATED AND THEN USED TO ALKYLATE A CYCLIC ORGANIC COMPOUND, IS OXIDIZED TO FORM AN EFFLUENT GAS STREAM CONTAINING FREE HALOGEN, WATER AND OTHER GASES. IN ONE ASPECT OF THE PRESENT INVENTION THE EFFLUENT GAS STREAM IS INTIMATELY CONTACTED WITH THE HYDROCARBON FEED STREAM SO THAT THE FREE HALOGEN IS SELECTIVELY ABSORBED IN THE HYDROCARBON FEED STREAM, AND THE REMAINING EFFLUENT GAS STREAM IS VENTED FROM THE PROCESS. ANOTHER ASPECT OF THE INVENTION RELATES TO UTILIZING THE EFFLUENT GAS STREAM DIRECTLY FOR EFFECTING THE HALOGENATION REACTION, SEPARATING THE HYDROGEN HALIDE PRODUCED FROM THE OTHER GASES BY ABSORBING THE HYDROGEN HALIDE IN WATER AND VENTING THE OTHER GASES.