Multi-layer coating system for jacquard woven airbags

    公开(公告)号:US20060014456A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-19

    申请号:US11223617

    申请日:2005-09-09

    申请人: Shulong Li

    发明人: Shulong Li

    IPC分类号: B60R21/16 B29D22/00 B32B3/00

    摘要: Novel airbag coating compositions comprising at least two separate and distinct layers are provided. The first layer (base coat), being in contact with the airbag surface, comprises a composition of at least one coating material which may comprise up to 30% by parts of the total amount of material in the first layer of a silicone resin which provides excellent adhesion, excellent tensile strength, and overall lower cost than standard silicone airbag coating materials. The second layer, being a coating for the first layer, provides excellent reinforcement and blocking characteristics to permit effective potential long-term storage and optimum use upon the occurrence of a collision. Such a second layer (topcoat) is preferably a silicone material but may also be selected from the group consisting of homopolymer and coplymer resins based on ethylene, propylene, acrylates, methacrylates, vinyl esters, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, polyurethanes, polyamides, and inorganic materials such as talc, silica, silicate, calcium carbonate, alumina, and the like. This two-layer system permits excellent strength and blocking properties to prevent undesired adhesion between portions of the target airbag when stored as well as to prevent seam combing at relatively low cost due to the materials and the relatively low amount required for the topcoat. An airbag fabric coated with this inventive two-layer system is also contemplated within this invention.

    Protective garment system having activated carbon composite with improved adsorbency
    52.
    发明申请
    Protective garment system having activated carbon composite with improved adsorbency 审中-公开
    具有改善吸附性的活性炭复合材料的防护服系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050262620A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-01

    申请号:US10853945

    申请日:2004-05-26

    IPC分类号: A41D31/00 B32B3/00

    摘要: The present disclosure relates to a protective garment system having two primary components. The first component, which serves as the outer layer of the garment, comprises a textile substrate that has been treated on one side with a hydrophobic composition and has been treated on the opposite side with an oleophobic composition. This combination is well-suited for protection against a variety of organic, oily type liquids (such as chemical warfare agents). The second component, which is a composite structure that serves as the inner layer of the garment, contains a core of activated carbon positioned between layers of adhesive and textile substrate.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及具有两个主要部件的防护服装系统。 用作衣服外层的第一组分包含已经在一侧用疏水性组合物处理并已在疏油组合物的相对侧处理的织物基质。 这种组合非常适合保护各种有机,油性液体(如化学战剂)。 作为衣服内层的复合结构的第二部件包含位于粘合剂层和纺织基材层之间的活性炭芯。

    Polymer latex for ultraviolet absorbtion on fabric
    55.
    发明授权
    Polymer latex for ultraviolet absorbtion on fabric 失效
    用于紫外线吸收织物的聚合物胶乳

    公开(公告)号:US06194330B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-27

    申请号:US09127149

    申请日:1998-07-31

    IPC分类号: C08L110

    摘要: A process for the production of an ultra violet absorbing polymer latex is provided. The inventive process involves the emulsion polymerization of a benzotriazole- or benzophenone-containing monomer with a vinyl functional monomer in the presence of a chain transfer agent, preferably 1-dodecanethiol. The latex provides excellent long-lasting, easy to apply, difficult to remove, ultraviolet absorption properties for many different substrates, most notably fabrics. Different articles and fabrics coated, covered, laminated, and the like, with the inventive latex are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供了制备紫外线吸收聚合物胶乳的方法。 本发明的方法涉及在链转移剂,优选1-十二烷硫醇的存在下,苯并三唑或二苯甲酮的单体与乙烯基官能单体的乳液聚合。 乳胶为许多不同的基材提供了极好的持久性,易于应用,难以去除,紫外线吸收性能,尤其是织物。 还提供了与本发明胶乳一起涂覆,覆盖,层压等的不同制品和织物。

    Composition for promoting adhesion between rubber and textiles
    56.
    发明授权
    Composition for promoting adhesion between rubber and textiles 失效
    用于促进橡胶和纺织品之间粘附的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US6046262A

    公开(公告)日:2000-04-04

    申请号:US37092

    申请日:1998-03-09

    摘要: A composition for the promotion of adhesion between a rubber formulation and a textile substrate is provided. The inventive composition comprises either a mixture of specific amine functional silanes and organo-functional silanes having reactive groups or groups with an affinity for rubber. The inventive method entails the use of the inventive composition or a silane compound having both an amine moiety and a reactive group having an affinity for rubber formulations, particularly an unsaturated carbon-carbon bond. The composition may be utilized to adhere any standard reinforcement-type textile, such as polyester or polyamide, to a standard rubber composition, such as SBR, NBR, or EPDM. A method for adhering textiles to rubber formulations is also provided involving a pre-dip, -spray, -coat, and the like, of the inventive composition on a reinforcement-type textile surface followed by the contacting of the rubber formulation. Optionally, and preferably, the process involves the extra utilization of resorcinol-formaldehyde latex as an effective bonding agent to improve the adhesion between the two layers. The resulting textile-reinforced rubber product may be utilized as an automobile fan or timing belt, an automobile tire component, and any other rubber article which requires long-lasting, durable textile reinforcement.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于促进橡胶配方和织物基材之间的粘合的组合物。 本发明的组合物包含特定胺官能硅烷和具有对橡胶具有亲和力的反应性基团的有机官能硅烷的混合物。 本发明的方法需要使用本发明的组合物或具有胺部分和对橡胶配方,特别是不饱和碳 - 碳键具有亲和性的反应性基团的硅烷化合物。 组合物可用于将任何标准增强型织物如聚酯或聚酰胺粘合到标准橡胶组合物如SBR,NBR或EPDM上。 还提供了一种将纺织品粘附到橡胶配方上的方法,其涉及本发明组合物的预浸,喷涂,涂层等,在增强型织物表面上,随后橡胶制剂的接触。 任选地,优选地,该方法包括额外利用间苯二酚 - 甲醛胶乳作为有效粘合剂以改善两层之间的粘附性。 所得到的纺织增强橡胶制品可以用作汽车风扇或同步带,汽车轮胎部件以及需要持久耐久的纺织品加强的任何其它橡胶制品。

    Flame resistant fabrics and process for making
    57.
    发明授权
    Flame resistant fabrics and process for making 有权
    耐火织物和制造工艺

    公开(公告)号:US09091020B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-28

    申请号:US13216514

    申请日:2011-08-24

    摘要: A process for imparting flame resistance and the flame resistant fabrics produced by such process are provided. The process for imparting flame resistant properties involves treating a target fabric with one or more flame retardant chemicals (and, preferably, a softening agent) and then curing the treated fabric to durably affix the flame retardant to the fabric. In many cases, it may be desirable to subject the treated fabric to mechanical face finishing to increase softness. Optionally, stain release agents, soil repellent agents, permanent press resins, and the like may be added to the bath of flame retardant chemicals, eliminating the need for one or more additional manufacturing processes. Alternately, soil repellent agents may be applied to only one side of the treated fabric after the application of the flame retardant chemicals. The present fabrics exhibit improved performance and tear strength, even after repeated launderings, as compared to conventionally treated fabrics.

    摘要翻译: 提供了赋予阻燃性的方法和通过这种方法制造的阻燃织物。 赋予阻燃性的方法包括用一种或多种阻燃化学品(和优选软化剂)处理目标织物,然后固化经处理的织物以将阻燃剂持久地粘贴到织物上。 在许多情况下,可能需要使经处理的织物进行机械表面处理以增加柔软度。 任选地,可以在阻燃化学品的浴中加入脱色剂,防污剂,永久性压制树脂等,而不需要一个或多个附加的制造工艺。 或者,在施用阻燃化学品之后,可以仅在处理过的织物的一侧施用防污剂。 与常规处理的织物相比,本发明的织物甚至在重复洗涤之后表现出改进的性能和撕裂强度。

    Processes for generating halamine compounds on textile substrates to produce antimicrobial finish
    59.
    发明授权
    Processes for generating halamine compounds on textile substrates to produce antimicrobial finish 失效
    在纺织品基材上产生卤胺化合物以产生抗微生物剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07858539B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-28

    申请号:US11784711

    申请日:2007-04-09

    IPC分类号: B32B27/04

    摘要: Provided herein are processes for topically applying an antimicrobial finish to a textile substrate, such as a yarn, a fabric, a composite, or an assembled article (for example, a garment). Specifically, the antimicrobial finish is based on hindered amine compounds that are applied in an aqueous bath (such as a commercial or home laundry setting), using the factors of pH and compound solubility to promote the formation of a durable antimicrobial halamine finish. Advantageously, the antimicrobial finish, which may be applied to fabrics made of any of a variety of fiber types and combinations of fiber types, has been found to be durable to repeated launderings.

    摘要翻译: 本文提供了将抗微生物整理剂局部施加到织物基底如纱线,织物,复合材料或组装制品(例如衣服)上的方法。 具体地说,抗微生物整理剂是以使用pH和化合物溶解度的因素促进形成持久的抗微生物胺盐酸盐处理剂为基础的受水胺化合物,其应用于水浴(例如商业或家庭洗衣设备)中。 有利地,已经发现可以应用于由各种纤维类型和纤维类型的组合制成的织物的抗微生物整理剂对于重复的洗涤是耐用的。

    Flame-retardant treatments for cellulose-containing fabrics and the fabrics so treated
    60.
    发明授权
    Flame-retardant treatments for cellulose-containing fabrics and the fabrics so treated 有权
    含纤维素织物和如此处理的织物的阻燃处理

    公开(公告)号:US07741233B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-22

    申请号:US11503006

    申请日:2006-08-10

    IPC分类号: B32B27/12

    摘要: Provided herein are several inventive fabrics having warp yarns and fill yarns, where the warp yarns preferably are an intimate blend of synthetic and cellulosic fibers and where the fill yarns are preferably a patternwise arrangement of synthetic and cellulosic yarns. Such fabric possesses sufficient cellulosic content (i.e., at least 45% by weight) to be easily rendered flame retardant, while simultaneously possessing sufficient synthetic content (i.e., at least 30% by weight) to be abrasion resistant and long-lasting. In one embodiment, the subject fabrics are treated with one or more flame retardant chemicals, typically in the presence of ammonia gas. In a second embodiment, the subject fabrics are coated on one side with an elastomeric composition into which a flame retardant compound has been incorporated. In yet another embodiment, the subject fabrics are both treated and coated to achieve flame retardance.

    摘要翻译: 本文提供了具有经纱和填充纱线的几种本发明织物,其中经纱优选为合成纤维素纤维和纤维素纤维的紧密共混物,并且其中填充纱线优选为合成纤维素纱线和纤维素纱线的图案排列。 这种织物具有足够的纤维素含量(即,至少45重量%)以便容易地被阻燃,同时具有足够的合成含量(即至少30重量%)是耐磨和持久的。 在一个实施方案中,主要织物用一种或多种阻燃化学品(通常在氨气存在下)处理。 在第二实施例中,主体织物在其一侧上涂覆有已经掺入阻燃化合物的弹性体组合物。 在另一个实施方案中,主体织物被处理和涂覆以实现阻燃性。