Method and unit for binary processing in image processing unit and
method and unit for recognizing characters
    51.
    发明授权
    Method and unit for binary processing in image processing unit and method and unit for recognizing characters 失效
    图像处理单元中二进制处理的方法和单元以及用于识别字符的方法和单元

    公开(公告)号:US5243668A

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-07

    申请号:US646388

    申请日:1991-01-28

    IPC分类号: G06K9/32 G06K9/34 G06K9/38

    摘要: A method and apparatus for binarizing a variable density image wherein brightness of the variable density image is changed by 1/n (where n is an integer of 2 or above), and an expansion processing is carried out on the brightness changed image to generate an expanded image. A smoothing processing is performed on the expanded image to generate a smoothed image and a differential image is generated by taking a difference between the smoothed image and the variable density image. The differential image is binarized by comparing the differential image to a predetermined threshold.

    摘要翻译: 一种二值化可变密度图像的方法和装置,其中可变浓度图像的亮度改变1 / n(其中n是2或更大的整数),并且对亮度改变图像进行扩展处理,以产生 展开图片 对扩展图像执行平滑处理以生成平滑图像,并且通过获取平滑图像和可变浓度图像之间的差异来生成差分图像。 差分图像通过将差分图像与预定阈值进行比较来进行二值化。

    Electrophotographic photoreceptor having an azo compound
    53.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photoreceptor having an azo compound 失效
    具有偶氮化合物的电子照相感光体

    公开(公告)号:US4931349A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-05

    申请号:US128592

    申请日:1987-12-01

    IPC分类号: G03G5/06

    摘要: An electrophotographic photoreceptor is provided with a photosensitive layer, which contains an azo compound having in the molecule thereof at least one azo group coupled with a coupler residuum represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein X means a residuum capable of condensing with a benzene ring to form a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic ring, Y denotes a hydrogen or halogen atom or alkyl or alkoxy group, and n stands for an integer of 0-3.

    摘要翻译: 电子照相感光体设置有感光层,该感光层含有在分子中具有至少一个偶氮基团的偶氮化合物,偶氮基团与由以下通式(I)表示的偶合剂残留物偶联:其中X表示 能够与苯环缩合以形成取代或未取代的芳族烃环或取代或未取代的芳族杂环的残基,Y表示氢或卤素原子或烷基或烷氧基,n表示0-3的整数。

    Herbicidal 4-benzoyl-1-methyl-5-phenylalkoxy pyrazoles
    54.
    发明授权
    Herbicidal 4-benzoyl-1-methyl-5-phenylalkoxy pyrazoles 失效
    除草4-苯甲酰基-1-甲基-5-苯基烷氧基吡唑

    公开(公告)号:US4557753A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-10

    申请号:US485832

    申请日:1983-04-18

    摘要: Pyrazole derivatives, preparations thereof, selective herbicidal compositions containing said derivatives and the use of said derivatives are provided. The pyrazole derivatives having selective herbicidal activity are represented by the formula I: ##STR1## wherein, A denotes a straight or branched lower alkylene or lower alkylidene group; X denotes a halogen atom, nitro group, a lower alkyl group, a lower haloalkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a lower haloalkoxy group, a lower alkenyl group, phenyl group, cyano group, phenoxy group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, an aliphatic or aromatic acyl group, methanesulfonyloxy group or group ##STR2## and n is 0 or an integer of 1 to 5, said Xs being the same or different when n is an integer of 2 to 5; and Y denotes a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group, nitro group, phenyl group, a lower alkoxy group or trifluoromethyl group and m is in integer of 1 to 3, said Ys being the same or different when m is 2 or 3.

    摘要翻译: 提供吡唑衍生物,其制剂,含有所述衍生物的选择性除草组合物和所述衍生物的用途。 具有选择性除草活性的吡唑衍生物由式I表示:其中,A表示直链或支链的低级亚烷基或低级亚烷基; X表示卤素原子,硝基,低级烷基,低级卤代烷基,低级烷氧基,低级卤代烷氧基,低级烯基,苯基,氰基,苯氧基,低级烷氧基羰基,脂肪族 或芳香族酰基,甲磺酰氧基或基团,n为0或1〜5的整数,所述X为2〜5的整数时相同或不同; Y表示卤原子,低级烷基,硝基,苯基,低级烷氧基或三氟甲基,m表示1〜3的整数,当m为2或3时,所述Y相同或不同。

    Ultrasonic Trimming Method
    58.
    发明申请
    Ultrasonic Trimming Method 有权
    超声波修整方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130247727A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-26

    申请号:US13906141

    申请日:2013-05-30

    申请人: Norio Tanaka

    发明人: Norio Tanaka

    IPC分类号: B26D7/08

    摘要: An ultrasonic trimming method is composed of steps, driving a cutter blade having a flat plate shape and supported by an arm at an end of an articulated robot via an ultrasonic oscillator, the cutter blade being driven by the arm while the cutter blade is ultrasonically vibrated; cutting a workpiece secured by a workpiece securing portion; and during, operation for cutting, moving the cutter blade held attached to the articulated robot to the position at where the cutting edge is brought into contact with the grindstone, maintaining the cutter blades attitude such that a plane containing the cutting edge thereof contacts the grindstone, and grinding the cutter blade by pressing the cutter blade against a grinding member by the arm while the cutter blade is ultrasonically vibrated, the grinding member being disposed within a movable range of the cutter blade driven by the articulated robot.

    摘要翻译: 超声波修整方法由步骤构成,通过超声波振荡器驱动具有平板形状并由关节式机器人端部由臂支撑的切割刀片,刀片由臂驱动,同时刀片被超声波振动 ; 切割由工件固定部分固定的工件; 并且在切割操作期间,将附接到铰接式机器人的切割刀片移动到切割刃与磨石接触的位置处,保持切割刀片姿态使得包含其切割边缘的平面接触砂轮 并且通过在切割刀片被超声波振动的同时通过臂将切割刀片压靠在研磨部件上来研磨切割刀片,所述研磨部件设置在由关节式机器人驱动的切割刀片的可动范围内。

    Process for producing acrylonitrile compound

    公开(公告)号:US08324420B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-04

    申请号:US13137584

    申请日:2011-08-26

    IPC分类号: C07C255/03

    CPC分类号: C07D231/12

    摘要: There is provided a process for stereoselectively producing E-form of 3-acyloxyacrylonitrile compound (3) or Z-form which comprises reacting 3-oxopropionitrile compound (1) with an acid chloride (2), characterized in that the reaction is conducted with removal of hydrogen chloride, or by using an organic base or an inorganic base, to thereby regulate the stereostructure of the product; a process for producing the compound (1) characterized by reacting acetonitrile compound (5) with an aromatic ester compound (6) by use of an alkali metal alkoxide in a hydrocarbon solvent while removing alcohol formed as a by-product by azeotropic distillation in a separating tank; and a process for isomerizing E-form of 3-acyloxyacrylonitrile compound to Z-form thereof by use of an organic base.

    Image forming apparatus and method for selecting discharge destination for sheet of image forming apparatus
    60.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus and method for selecting discharge destination for sheet of image forming apparatus 有权
    用于选择成像装置片材的排放目的地的图像形成装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08167308B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-01

    申请号:US12539472

    申请日:2009-08-11

    申请人: Norio Tanaka

    发明人: Norio Tanaka

    IPC分类号: B65H39/10

    摘要: An image forming apparatus is composed of a main body, an image forming portion provided in the main body to form an image on a sheet, a top receiving tray provided on a top of the main body to load the sheet on which the image is formed in the image forming portion so as to be visible from the top of the main body, a side receiving tray provided at a side of the main body and under the top receiving tray to load the sheet on which the image is formed in the image forming portion with a maximum sheet loading amount more than the top receiving tray, and a control unit to control to select one of the top receiving tray and the side receiving tray as a discharge destination for the sheet according to whether or not a number of the output sheets outputted from the image forming portion exceeds a prescribed threshold value.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置由主体,设置在主体中的图像形成部分组成,以在片材上形成图像;顶部接纳托盘,设置在主体的顶部,以装载形成有图像的片材 在图像形成部分中从主体的顶部可见;侧面接收托盘,设置在主体的一侧,并在顶部接纳托盘下方,以在图像形成中加载形成有图像的纸张 最大纸张装载量大于顶部接收托盘的部分,以及控制单元,用于根据输出的数量来控制选择顶部接收托盘和侧面接收托盘中的一个作为纸张的排出目的地 从图像形成部输出的纸张超过规定的阈值。