Optical branching devices
    51.
    发明授权
    Optical branching devices 失效
    光分路器

    公开(公告)号:US6081639A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-27

    申请号:US907618

    申请日:1997-08-08

    摘要: An optical branching device includes a main waveguide and a branching waveguide. A portion of the main waveguide is bent and the branching waveguide is placed close to the bent part of the main waveguide. The branching waveguide has a taper structure such that a width of the branching waveguide is gradually decreased in a propagation direction of light. A central axis of the branching waveguide is tilted from a line extended from a straight part of the main waveguide toward the direction X, or the bending direction of the main waveguide. An input end of the branching waveguide has a normal vector tilted from the central axis of the branching waveguide toward the direction Y, an opposite direction of the bending direction of the main waveguide. With above-mentioned structures, light radiated from the bent part of the main waveguide can be launched into the input end of the branching waveguide and transmitted through the branching waveguide efficiently.

    摘要翻译: 光分路装置包括主波导和分支波导。 主波导的一部分被弯曲,并且分支波导放置成靠近主波导的弯曲部分。 分支波导具有锥形结构,使得分支波导的宽度在光的传播方向上逐渐减小。 分支波导的中心轴线从主波导的直线部分向X方向或主波导的弯曲方向倾斜。 分支波导的输入端具有从分支波导的中心轴朝向Y方向倾斜的法线向量,与主波导的弯曲方向相反。 利用上述结构,从主波导的弯曲部辐射的光可以发射到分支波导的输入端并有效地透过分支波导。

    Amplifying apparatus with ac/dc feedback circuit
    53.
    发明授权
    Amplifying apparatus with ac/dc feedback circuit 失效
    具有交流/直流反馈电路的放大装置

    公开(公告)号:US5325073A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-28

    申请号:US41633

    申请日:1993-04-01

    申请人: Kazuo Hasegawa

    发明人: Kazuo Hasegawa

    IPC分类号: H03F1/34 H03F3/08 H03F1/30

    CPC分类号: H03F3/08 H03F1/34

    摘要: An amplifying apparatus provided by the present invention comprises a direct-coupled inverting amplifier and an alternating-current feedback circuit as well as a direct-current feedback circuit connected between input and output terminals of the direct-coupled inverting amplifier, wherein the direct-current feedback circuit comprises an operating-point extracting circuit for extracting a direct-current component and a bias-voltage generator having a direct-current signal gain larger than an alternating-current signal gain thereof and a direct-current operating bias voltage of the direct-coupled inverting amplifier is set by using a signal output by the bias-voltage generator. Such a configuration enables the amplifying apparatus to offer high-speed operations, a large dynamic range and a highly stable direct-current operating point regardless of the type of a signal input therein and allows an alternating-current signal gain to be set independently of the stability of the direct-current operating point.

    摘要翻译: 由本发明提供的放大装置包括直接耦合反相放大器和交流反馈电路以及连接在直流耦合反相放大器的输入和输出端之间的直流反馈电路,其中直流 反馈电路包括用于提取直流分量的工作点提取电路和具有大于其交流信号增益的直流信号增益的偏置电压发生器和直流信号增益的直流工作偏置电压, 通过使用由偏置电压发生器输出的信号来设置耦合反相放大器。 这种配置使得放大装置能够提供高速操作,大动态范围和高度稳定的直流工作点,而不管其中输入的信号的类型如何,并且允许独立于设置的交流信号增益 直流工作点的稳定性。

    Optical reading device
    54.
    发明授权
    Optical reading device 失效
    光学读取装置

    公开(公告)号:US5004898A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-02

    申请号:US392232

    申请日:1989-08-09

    IPC分类号: G06K7/015 G06K7/10

    CPC分类号: G06K7/10 G06K7/015

    摘要: An optical reading device which is capable of being assembled readily and assures stabilization of the distance between a sensor of the reflecting type and a surface of a medium to be read by the sensor. The sensor is carried on a holding member, and an engaging member is pivotally supported on the holding member at a location spaced from the sensor. A screw shaft and a guide shaft extend in parallel to each other and to an axis of pivotal motion of the engaging member. The screw shaft has a spiral groove formed thereon for meshing engagement with a toothed portion formed on the engaging member or the holding member and is rotated to move the holding and engaging members therealong. A record medium to be read by the sensor is fed in a direction perpendicular to the screw shaft. A contact element is provided on the holding member for assuring a minimum distance between the sensor and a surface of the record medium to be read by the sensor. A resilient member is disposed between the holding and engaging members for urging them such that the contact element may be resiliently contacted with a sliding face and the toothed portion may be resiliently engaged with the spiral groove of the screw shaft.

    摘要翻译: 一种光学读取装置,其能够容易地组装并且确保反射型传感器与待传感器读取的介质的表面之间的距离的稳定性。 传感器承载在保持构件上,并且接合构件在与传感器隔开的位置处枢转地支撑在保持构件上。 螺杆轴和引导轴彼此平行延伸并且与接合构件的枢转运动的轴线延伸。 螺旋轴具有形成在其上的螺旋槽,用于与形成在接合构件或保持构件上的齿形部分啮合,并且旋转以使保持和接合构件沿其移动。 由传感器读取的记录介质沿垂直于螺杆轴的方向进给。 接触元件设置在保持构件上,用于确保传感器与要由传感器读取的记录介质的表面之间的最小距离。 弹性构件设置在保持和接合构件之间用于推动它们,使得接触元件可以与滑动面弹性接触,并且齿形部分可以与螺杆轴的螺旋槽弹性接合。

    Photodetecting circuit
    56.
    发明授权
    Photodetecting circuit 失效
    光电检测电路

    公开(公告)号:US4851689A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-25

    申请号:US137414

    申请日:1987-12-23

    申请人: Kazuo Hasegawa

    发明人: Kazuo Hasegawa

    摘要: A photodetecting circuit for detecting radiation emitted from a light emitting element in the presence of ambient radiation is disclosed. The circuit includes a first and a second synchronizing on/off input signal having a predetermined period, each signal being complementary to the other. When the first synchronizing signal is "on", the second synchronizing signal is "off" and the circuit can detect the amount of ambient radiation. When the first synchronizing signal is "off", the second synchronizing signal is turned "on" and the light emitting element is energized and the circuit detects the amount of radiation emitted therefrom. The circuit prevents erroneous readings of radiation emitted from the light emitting element when the amount of detected ambient radiation is high.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于在存在环境辐射的情况下检测从发光元件发射的辐射的光电检测电路。 电路包括具有预定周期的第一和第二同步开/关输入信号,每个信号彼此互补。 当第一同步信号为“接通”时,第二同步信号为“关”,电路可以检测环境辐射量。 当第一同步信号为“关闭”时,第二同步信号变为“接通”,并且发光元件被通电,并且电路检测从其发射的辐射量。 当检测到的环境辐射量高时,电路防止从发光元件发射的辐射的错误读数。

    Dustproof structure for optical coordinate input apparatus
    57.
    发明授权
    Dustproof structure for optical coordinate input apparatus 失效
    光学坐标输入装置防尘结构

    公开(公告)号:US4769535A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-06

    申请号:US938548

    申请日:1986-12-05

    IPC分类号: G01V8/20 G01V9/04

    CPC分类号: G01V8/20

    摘要: An optical coordinates input apparatus includes pairs of first light emitting elements and first light receiving elements, a plurality of pairs of second light emitting elements and second light receiving element having a light path intersecting a light path of the first light emitting elements and the first light receiving elements, and a filter section disposed on the front side of the light paths of the optical semiconductor elements for passing therethrough a light in the paths. The apparatus further includes a device from preventing a flow of an air containing dust from entering a space between the optical conductor elements and the filter section.

    摘要翻译: 光学坐标输入装置包括成对的第一发光元件和第一光接收元件,多对第二发光元件和第二光接收元件,其具有与第一发光元件的光路相交的光路和第一光 接收元件和设置在光学半导体元件的光路的前侧上的滤光器部分,用于使路径中的光通过。 该装置还包括防止含有灰尘的空气流入光导体元件和过滤器部分之间的空间的装置。

    Scanning system for optical coordinate input device with scan interrupt
control
    58.
    发明授权
    Scanning system for optical coordinate input device with scan interrupt control 失效
    具有扫描中断控制的光学坐标输入装置扫描系统

    公开(公告)号:US4761550A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-02

    申请号:US929336

    申请日:1986-11-10

    申请人: Kazuo Hasegawa

    发明人: Kazuo Hasegawa

    IPC分类号: G06K11/06 G06F3/033 G06F3/042

    CPC分类号: G06F3/0421

    摘要: A scanning system for an optical type coordinate input device comprises a plurality of light emitting elements and photoreceiving elements opposed to each other and a coordinate detection section for successively scanning a plurality of light emitting elements, wherein the light emitting elements in coordinate detection section are scanned while disposing a predetermined scanning interruption period. Since the temperature rise in the casing containing light emitting elements and like other elements can be reduced, erroneous operation of the device can be avoided, and element life can be increased.

    摘要翻译: 用于光学坐标输入装置的扫描系统包括彼此相对的多个发光元件和光接收元件,以及用于连续扫描多个发光元件的坐标检测部分,其中扫描坐标检测部分中的发光元件 同时设置预定的扫描中断周期。 由于能够减少包含发光元件的壳体和其他元件等的温度上升,因此能够避免器件的误操作,能够提高元件寿命。

    Touch panel coordinate input device having light filter
    59.
    发明授权
    Touch panel coordinate input device having light filter 失效
    具有滤光片的触摸屏坐标输入装置

    公开(公告)号:US4751379A

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-14

    申请号:US914283

    申请日:1986-10-02

    CPC分类号: G06F3/0421

    摘要: A photodetection type coordinate input device includes a frame having a substantially rectangular opening formed in the center, a light-emitting element array composed of a plurality of light-emitting elements disposed along each of the two sides of the opening of the frame, a light-receiving element array composed of a plurality of light-receiving elements disposed along each of the two sides which respectively oppose the first two sides, and a filter provided in a part or the whole area of the opening and adapted to transmit desired light alone. The opening of the frame is disposed in front of a display to form a plurality of optical paths by pairs of light-emitting and -receiving elements, respectively, in front of the display screen of the display, and a position at which optical paths are blocked is detected to specify a coordinate position on the display screen, thereby inputting the coordinate position. The coordinate input device is provided with a recess for blocking the propagation of light toward the light-receiving element side. The recess is disposed in a region within the filter section which is closer to at least the light-receiving element side than a position which is located on the downstream side in a direction in which the light emitted from the light-emitting elements travels and which position is at a mid point between the light-emitting and -receiving elements.

    摘要翻译: 光检测型坐标输入装置包括:具有形成在中心的大致矩形的开口的框架;发光元件阵列,其由沿框架的开口的两侧设置的多个发光元件构成, - 接收元件阵列,其由沿着分别与前两侧相对的两侧设置的多个光接收元件构成;以及滤光器,设置在所述开口的一部分或整个区域中,并且仅适用于传输期望的光。 框架的开口被布置在显示器的前面,以分别在显示器的显示屏前面的成对的发光和接收元件形成多个光路,并且光路是 检测到阻挡以在显示屏幕上指定坐标位置,由此输入坐标位置。 坐标输入装置设置有用于阻挡光朝向光接收元件侧的传播的凹部。 所述凹部设置在所述过滤器部分内的比从所述发光元件发射的光行进的方向上位于下游侧的位置更靠近所述受光元件侧的区域中,以及哪个 位置处于发光元件和接收元件之间的中点。

    Optical fiber connector with locking mechanism
    60.
    发明授权
    Optical fiber connector with locking mechanism 失效
    带锁定机构的光纤连接器

    公开(公告)号:US4747656A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-31

    申请号:US861544

    申请日:1986-05-09

    IPC分类号: G02B6/38 G02B6/42 G02B6/36

    摘要: An optical connector composed of a plug lock member provided on the end of a light guide pass and a plug attachable to/detachable from the plug lock member, which is characterized by a lock member provided on either the plug lock member or plug to be pressed onto a member to be held, a push member movable in the direction intersecting the attaching/detaching direction of the plug, push portions provided on the push member for pushing the lock member onto the member to be held, and a click mechanism provided on the push member, wherein when the member to be held is pressed by the lock member the click mechanism operates to lock the push member, whereby its locked state is maintained stable and can not be released even subjected to continuous vibration or pulling force.

    摘要翻译: 一种光学连接器,其由设置在光导通道的端部上的插头锁定构件和可插拔到插头锁定构件的插头组成,其特征在于,设置在插头锁定构件或要被按压的插头上的锁定构件 在要被保持的构件上,能够沿与插头的安装/拆卸方向相交的方向移动的推动构件,设置在推动构件上的推动部,用于将锁定构件推压到要保持的构件上, 推动构件,其中当被保持构件被所述锁定构件按压时,所述卡扣机构操作以锁定所述推动构件,由此其锁定状态保持稳定,并且即使经受连续的振动或拉力也不能被释放。